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Porgy and Bess Program [pdf] - American Repertory Theater

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Contents SEPTEMBER 2011<br />

12 Artistic Director’s Welcome<br />

15 The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> program<br />

38 About the A.R.T.<br />

39 A.R.T./MXAT Institute<br />

40 Donors<br />

44 General Information<br />

45 Staff<br />

PLUS:<br />

4 Backstage<br />

6 Re-imagining an <strong>American</strong> Classic<br />

by Christopher Wallenberg<br />

46 Guide to Local <strong>Theater</strong><br />

54 Guide to Cambridge Dining<br />

60 Dining Out: Upstairs on the Square<br />

62 Dining Out: Nubar<br />

theatrebill<br />

STAFF<br />

President/Publisher: Tim Montgomery<br />

Art Director: Scott Roberto<br />

Associate Art Director: John Herron Gendreau<br />

Contributing Writer: Christopher Wallenberg<br />

Vice President<br />

Publishing: Rita A. Fucillo<br />

Vice President<br />

Advertising: Jacolyn Ann Firestone<br />

Account Executive: Tony Enslow<br />

Vice President<br />

Operations: Tyler J. Montgomery<br />

Business Manager: Melissa J. O’Reilly<br />

Information<br />

Technology Manager: Mike Hipps<br />

Publishing services are provided by Theatrebill, a publication<br />

of New Venture Media Group LLC, publisher of<br />

Panorama: The Official Guide to Boston, 332 Congress<br />

Street, Boston, MA 02210, 617-423-3400.<br />

WARNING: The photographing or sound recording of any<br />

performance or the possession of any device for such photographing<br />

or sound recording inside this theatre, without<br />

the written permission of the management, is prohibited<br />

by law. Violators may be punished by ejection <strong>and</strong> violations<br />

may render the offender liable for money damages.<br />

EMERGENCIES: In case of emergency, contact the House<br />

Manager or nearest usher.<br />

FIRE NOTICE: Please take a moment to locate the nearest<br />

emergency exit. In the event of a fire or other emergency,<br />

remain calm <strong>and</strong> listen for directions from<br />

management <strong>and</strong>/or via our public address system.<br />

To advertise in Theatrebill, call 617-423-3400.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 3


BACKSTAGE<br />

Behind the scenes in local<br />

<strong>and</strong> national theater<br />

The Colonial Theatre Goes Dark<br />

The high-profile, Broadway-bound musical adaptation<br />

of The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> is basking in the<br />

glory of its triumphant return to the Greater Boston<br />

area, but in a bittersweet turn of events, <strong>Porgy</strong>’s original<br />

birthplace, the Colonial Theatre on Boylston<br />

Street, went dark earlier this summer for what could<br />

be an extended period of time.<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> premiered at the historic Colonial Theatre<br />

in 1935 (September 30, to be exact) prior to its engagement<br />

on Broadway. The new revival is testing<br />

its wings at the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> in<br />

Cambridge. Meanwhile, the 1,700-seat Colonial, famous<br />

for pre-Broadway tryouts, including the premieres<br />

of such l<strong>and</strong>mark musicals as Oklahoma! <strong>and</strong><br />

La Cage aux Folles, was shut down in early July following<br />

a four-week engagement of a revival of West<br />

Side Story, <strong>and</strong> its future is uncertain. Boston’s oldest<br />

continuously operating theater, the Colonial is<br />

known for its spectacular murals, extensive ornate<br />

gold leafing throughout the interior <strong>and</strong> unbeatable<br />

sight lines for a venue of its size. The Colonial’s shuttering<br />

comes on the heels of a breakdown in negotiations<br />

between Emerson College, which<br />

purchased the theater in 2006, <strong>and</strong> Broadway<br />

Across America-Boston, which has been the theater’s<br />

longtime presenter of Broadway touring musicals,<br />

having leased it for more than a decade.<br />

According to a report in The Boston Globe,<br />

Emerson told Broadway Across America-Boston in<br />

early 2010 that it first wanted to explore the option<br />

of leasing the theater to other potential producers. A<br />

lease renewal was finally offered by Emerson last<br />

November, but Broadway Across America-Boston declined,<br />

saying it had waited as long as it could <strong>and</strong><br />

went ahead with other plans for its 2011–12 season.<br />

Instead, the organization will present two touring<br />

shows next season at Boston’s Shubert Theatre,<br />

as well as The Opera House, which it owns. The<br />

Shubert Theatre, which is operated by the Citi<br />

Performing Arts Center, has been used mostly by<br />

the Boston Lyric Opera, although the Boston premiere<br />

of Jersey Boys played there three summers ago.<br />

BERNSTEIN IN BOSTON: The Huntington<br />

Theatre Company mounts Mary Zimmerman's<br />

new adaptation of Leonard Bernstein's classic<br />

musical C<strong>and</strong>ide, based on Voltaire's famous<br />

satire, at the Boston University Theatre beginning<br />

September 10.<br />

Next year, Broadway Across America-Boston will<br />

present a tours of La Cage aux Folles <strong>and</strong> The<br />

Addams Family at the Shubert.<br />

Andrew Tiedemann, Emerson’s vice president for<br />

communications, told Playbill.com in July, “Emerson<br />

is actively seeking a new tenant. We have enjoyed<br />

having Broadway Across America as our tenant…we<br />

hope in the future they would consider a lease.”<br />

While Emerson hopes that Broadway Across<br />

America will return the following season, it is seeking<br />

out other presenters <strong>and</strong> producers in the meantime.<br />

According to the Globe <strong>and</strong> other sources, last<br />

year Emerson was in negotiations with longtime<br />

Boston theater stalwart Jon B. Platt, who ran the<br />

Colonial for more than a decade before selling his<br />

company, <strong>American</strong> Artists/Broadway in Boston, in<br />

1998 to SFX Theatricals (which, after various owners<br />

<strong>and</strong> entities, has morphed into Broadway Across<br />

America). But discussions between Platt <strong>and</strong><br />

Emerson reportedly stalled. Platt, a veteran<br />

Broadway producer of shows like the current blockbuster<br />

The Book of Mormon, helped to raise the<br />

money for a $2 million renovation to the Colonial<br />

in the early ’90s. In a statement to the Globe, Platt<br />

said, “For Boston to lose The Colonial Theatre as a<br />

home for Broadway shows would indeed be a tragic<br />

day in the cultural life of our beloved city.”<br />

Liz Lauren<br />

4 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


ackstage (continued)<br />

Zimmerman’s new C<strong>and</strong>ide<br />

at the Huntington<br />

While <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> has been generating a lot of<br />

buzz in the theater scene of late, there’s another<br />

high-profile adaptation of a classic opera-musical<br />

hybrid playing on the other side of the Charles<br />

River this month. Beginning September 10,<br />

Boston’s Huntington Theatre Company kicks<br />

off its 30th anniversary season with Mary<br />

Zimmerman’s new version of the Leonard<br />

Bernstein classic C<strong>and</strong>ide, playing the Boston<br />

University Theatre through October 16.<br />

ATony Award winner <strong>and</strong> MacArthur “Genius”<br />

gr<strong>and</strong> recipient, Zimmerman has newly adapted the<br />

book for C<strong>and</strong>ide from the classic French satire by<br />

Voltaire, using her signature style of close collaboration<br />

with her company <strong>and</strong> creative team.<br />

(Zimmerman most famously directed her play,<br />

Metamorphoses, on Broadway in 2002.) Her new version<br />

of C<strong>and</strong>ide played to packed houses in Chicago<br />

<strong>and</strong> Washington, D.C., last year, <strong>and</strong> was greeted by<br />

mixed to enthusiastic reviews in both cities.<br />

While Zimmerman has newly adapted the<br />

libretto (originally written by Lillian Hellman, yet<br />

rewritten in 1974 by Hugh Wheeler), the immortal<br />

Leonard Bernstein score, with lyrics by Richard<br />

Wilbur, remains as luscious as ever. The nearly 30<br />

songs include the classics “The Best of All Possible<br />

Worlds,” “Oh Happy We,” “Glitter <strong>and</strong> Be Gay”<br />

<strong>and</strong> “Make Our Garden Grow.”<br />

The show recounts the tale of C<strong>and</strong>ide, a sheltered<br />

<strong>and</strong> sunny optimist subscribing to the crackpot<br />

philosophy of Dr. Pangloss, who teaches that<br />

everything happens for the best in this “best of all<br />

possible worlds.” Living on his uncle’s Eden-like estate,<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ide falls in love with Cunegonde, the couple’s<br />

illicit affair is discovered, <strong>and</strong> they are thrown<br />

out into an often cruel world where increasingly<br />

awful misfortune tests their unbounded optimism.<br />

Questioning Our Values <strong>and</strong><br />

Malkovich Come to Town<br />

ArtsEmerson’s ambitious slate of performers <strong>and</strong><br />

artists for its second season at the Paramount Center<br />

downtown kicks off with the world premiere of The<br />

Foundry Theatre’s How Much Is Enough: Our<br />

Values in Question, which grapples with the concept<br />

of “value” in people’s lives <strong>and</strong> how we determine<br />

what matters to us. The show runs from<br />

September 13–25 at the Center’s Jackie Liebergott<br />

Black Box theater.<br />

Based in New York, the Foundry touts that it has<br />

developed the first “audience performance company”<br />

in which the audience shapes the show’s narrative<br />

through an interactive question <strong>and</strong> answer session.<br />

The play itself will be built out of questions posed by<br />

performers to audience members about the ways<br />

they’ve lived their lives, their plans for the future, how<br />

they balance priorities <strong>and</strong> any advice they have for<br />

helping create lives of value. The questions are asked<br />

as the audience is seated around tables. The answers<br />

make up the evening’s performance, which explores<br />

how notions of “value” change throughout life.<br />

“The experience will change with every performance<br />

because the ‘dialogue’ isn’t scripted.<br />

Rather, it comes from the hearts <strong>and</strong> minds of the<br />

audience,” said ArtsEmerson executive director Rob<br />

Orchard in a press statement. “The atmosphere is<br />

relaxed <strong>and</strong> communal. People will be asked to participate<br />

only at a level that suits them.<br />

On September 29 <strong>and</strong> 30, ArtsEmerson presents<br />

internationally acclaimed film <strong>and</strong> theater actor<br />

John Malkovich performing in The Infernal<br />

Comedy: Confessions of a Serial Killer at the<br />

Cutler Majestic Theatre for two performances only.<br />

The award-winning Malkovich is famed for his<br />

roles in films like Places in the Heart, The Killing<br />

Fields, Dangerous Liaisons, In the Line of Fire <strong>and</strong> for<br />

playing a cinematic version of himself in Charlie<br />

Kaufman’s Being John Malkovich.<br />

Written <strong>and</strong> directed by Michael Sturminger,<br />

The Infernal Comedy is the perfect vehicle for<br />

Malkovich’s patented br<strong>and</strong> of creepy, self-possessed<br />

intensity. The play is based on the true story of serial<br />

killer Jack Unterweger, who was sentenced to life<br />

in prison in 1976 for murdering a young girl <strong>and</strong><br />

later became a literary celebrity after the publication<br />

of his autobiography. Considered a model of prisoner<br />

rehabilitation, Unterweger was paroled in<br />

1990—only to end up murdering 11 more women.<br />

Sturminger’s play imagines Unterweger back from<br />

the grave for an autobiographical book tour as he<br />

narrates his sordid story. Each section concludes with<br />

a different aria—yes, an aria—from the likes of<br />

Mozart, Haydn <strong>and</strong> Vivaldi, sung by two sopranos<br />

<strong>and</strong> accompanied by the Musica Angelica Orchestra.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 5


Michael Lutch<br />

RE-IMAGINING AN<br />

AMERICAN CLASSIC<br />

Seventy-six years after its premiere, Diane Paulus,<br />

Suzan-Lori Parks <strong>and</strong> company revamp the Gershwins’<br />

l<strong>and</strong>mark masterpiece, <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> by Christopher Wallenberg<br />

George <strong>and</strong> Ira Gershwin’s l<strong>and</strong>mark “folkopera”<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, with a libretto cowritten<br />

by DuBose Heyward, may be<br />

three quarters of a century old, but Diane Paulus,<br />

the director of the current re-imagining of this operatic<br />

masterpiece, has been steadfastly approaching<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> as if it’s a living, breathing entity<br />

as relevant today as it was in 1935. To that end,<br />

she’s simultaneously looking backwards to underst<strong>and</strong><br />

its history <strong>and</strong> its original inspirations while<br />

pushing forward to think about what this iconic<br />

<strong>American</strong> work means right now.<br />

“What makes a classic great is that it responds.<br />

Shakespeare responds. It’s not stuck in<br />

1598. And <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> continues to reverberate<br />

<strong>and</strong> hold universal meaning over time,” says<br />

Paulus, nestled in an armchair in her spacious<br />

office at the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong>’s Loeb<br />

Drama Center in Cambridge, where her<br />

musical-theater version of The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> made its highly anticipated debut on<br />

August 17.<br />

“That’s been my whole interest as a director:<br />

How do we look to the masterworks of our the-<br />

GONE FISHIN’: (above, left to right) Norm Lewis<br />

(as <strong>Porgy</strong>), Joshua Henry, Wilkie Ferguson,<br />

Roosevelt André Credit <strong>and</strong> Trevon Davis perform<br />

a scene from The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>.<br />

6 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


atrical history <strong>and</strong> bring them forward in a way<br />

that continues to make them feel pertinent <strong>and</strong><br />

immediate—to make the audience feel as if<br />

they’re alive with the work, almost as if it were<br />

written yesterday.”<br />

These aren’t platitudes, says Paulus, the<br />

A.R.T.’s artistic director. She says that she<br />

believes in this approach <strong>and</strong> in these ideals with<br />

all her soul <strong>and</strong> tries to infuse them into every<br />

aspect of the theater she creates, which includes<br />

the 2009 Broadway revival of another l<strong>and</strong>mark<br />

musical work, Hair. That production l<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

Paulus on the national radar, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Porgy</strong> marks<br />

another watershed moment for the artistic leader.<br />

Indeed, it st<strong>and</strong>s as her biggest <strong>and</strong> boldest<br />

project yet—<strong>and</strong> the one with the highest<br />

stakes—since she took the reins at the A.R.T.<br />

three years ago, dramatically shaking up that<br />

storied institution.<br />

The creative team she’s assembled for <strong>Porgy</strong>,<br />

including Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Suzan-<br />

Lori Parks <strong>and</strong> Obie Award-winning composer<br />

Diedre Murray, have been hard at work, shaping<br />

<strong>and</strong> developing their vision for <strong>Porgy</strong>, which hasn’t<br />

been seen on Broadway in decades. (Today, it’s<br />

mostly performed as an opera.) The fruits of<br />

Paulus <strong>and</strong> Co.’s nearly year-long labor was unveiled<br />

at the A.R.T. last month when the curtain<br />

went up on The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> for a<br />

seven-week run, with the production then moving<br />

to Broadway in December. (The star-studded<br />

cast includes four-time Tony Award-winner<br />

Audra McDonald as <strong>Bess</strong>, Broadway veteran<br />

Norm Lewis as <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> actor/comedian David<br />

Alan Grier as Sporting Life.)<br />

The project was launched when Paulus’ Hair<br />

producer, Jeffrey Richards, told her that the<br />

Gershwin estates <strong>and</strong> the DuBose Heyward trust<br />

(Heyward helped adapt the libretto from his<br />

original novel) had been looking for a team to<br />

revive <strong>Porgy</strong> as a musical <strong>and</strong> asked her if she was<br />

interested. “What moved me was their impulse<br />

to come to a team in 2011 <strong>and</strong> say, ‘The opera<br />

is the opera. But what about <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> living<br />

on the musical stage? What could that be? How<br />

could it speak to the next generation?’ That was<br />

the gauntlet they threw down to us—how can<br />

you make this piece dramatically the most<br />

powerful <strong>and</strong> meaningful version for an audience<br />

today?”<br />

BESS ACTRESS: Stage <strong>and</strong> screen star Audra<br />

McDonald portrays <strong>Bess</strong> alongside Broadway<br />

veteran Norm Lewis, who plays <strong>Porgy</strong>, in the<br />

<strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong>’s production of<br />

The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>.<br />

When <strong>Porgy</strong> premiered in 1935 at the<br />

Colonial Theatre in downtown Boston, it was<br />

immediately embraced. Yet when it moved to<br />

Broadway, it was greeted by a mixed reaction. Its<br />

reputation, however, grew in the 1940s, especially<br />

in Europe. Over time, the groundbreaking<br />

<strong>and</strong> culturally significant nature of the score was<br />

applauded. Not only did George Gershwin<br />

mash-up the operatic form with folk music styles<br />

like gospel <strong>and</strong> the dynamic sounds of jazz <strong>and</strong><br />

Michael Lutch<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 7


lues, but he insisted on casting classically<br />

trained African-<strong>American</strong> singers—something of<br />

a bold decision at that time.<br />

When Paulus <strong>and</strong> Parks made their presentation<br />

for the estates last year, they talked about the<br />

strength of the show being the immortal score,<br />

including classic songs such as “Summertime,”<br />

“It Ain’t Necessarily So” <strong>and</strong> “I Loves You,<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong>.” But what needed developing <strong>and</strong> underlining,<br />

they argued, was the story <strong>and</strong> character<br />

arcs. They talked about a production that wasn’t<br />

operatic in scope, but intimately scaled—zooming<br />

in on the interior life of the characters.<br />

The story centers on the denizens of the<br />

Catfish Row enclave in Charleston, South<br />

Carolina circa 1930, focusing in particular on the<br />

searing love triangle between three unlikely lost<br />

souls. When the troubled prostitute <strong>Bess</strong> is ab<strong>and</strong>oned<br />

after her controlling lover Crown commits<br />

murder <strong>and</strong> flees town, she turns to the crippled<br />

beggar <strong>Porgy</strong> for nurturing <strong>and</strong> a place to call<br />

home. As their love blooms, Crown <strong>and</strong> his conniving<br />

cohort, the drug-dealing gambler Sporting<br />

Life, threaten to pull the new lovers apart—while<br />

<strong>Bess</strong> struggles to contain her addiction <strong>and</strong> <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

veers towards a desperate act.<br />

Paulus says she <strong>and</strong> Parks were clear from<br />

Day 1 that they were not going to “Katrina-ize”<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> by moving it to a contemporary setting.<br />

Instead, the women concentrated on strengthening<br />

<strong>and</strong> adding dimension to the characters <strong>and</strong><br />

their story arcs, figuring out what makes these<br />

people tick <strong>and</strong> underlining the dramatic transformations<br />

that happen to them through the<br />

course of the story—often using the novel as a<br />

guide to flesh out specifics. They paid particular<br />

attention to fleshing out <strong>Bess</strong>’ character arc <strong>and</strong><br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing her motivations.<br />

“We want to strip away anything that becomes<br />

distracting, that would raise the question of: Is<br />

that authentic? What’s authentic is the emotions,<br />

the story, the desperate journeys of these characters<br />

<strong>and</strong> the complexity of who these people are.<br />

Therein lies the richness of the theatrical experience:<br />

The audience’s identification with these people.<br />

Sitting in the audience, no matter what<br />

century I live in <strong>and</strong> whatever my background, I<br />

can say I underst<strong>and</strong> what <strong>Bess</strong> is feeling. I can<br />

Classic.<br />

<br />

Homer <strong>and</strong> Joyce. Shakespeare <strong>and</strong> Mamet. Velasquez <strong>and</strong> Sargent.<br />

If you’re interested in how great writers <strong>and</strong> artists transform our<br />

world, we invite you to check out our courses—on campus or online.<br />

Select courses:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

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8 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

www.extension.harvard.edu


identify with <strong>Porgy</strong>. I’m rooting for that love affair<br />

to survive. It’s the specific becoming universal.”<br />

In moving <strong>Porgy</strong> from the opera form to the<br />

musical-theater idiom, the team has had to decide<br />

which musical recitatives should now be spoken as<br />

dialogue instead of sung <strong>and</strong> which ones should<br />

be retained. Paulus has also kept the set design<br />

simple, shunning supposedly authentic scenery in<br />

favor of a more abstract, timeless approach. “We’ve<br />

tried to break free of the past conventions<br />

of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>,<br />

having ‘realistic’ architecture<br />

on stage, with gates<br />

<strong>and</strong> shutters <strong>and</strong> buildings.<br />

We all know that’s<br />

not real anyway.” Two other potentially controversial<br />

changes to the show: Gone is <strong>Porgy</strong>’s goatdrawn<br />

cart (he ambles around with a cane<br />

instead), <strong>and</strong> there’s a new, more upbeat ending.<br />

One of the biggest challenges facing Paulus<br />

<strong>and</strong> Parks is the thorny problem of racial stereotyping<br />

in <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>. With the birth of the<br />

Civil Rights movement, <strong>Porgy</strong> became a radioactive<br />

property among African-<strong>American</strong>s. Harry<br />

Belafonte turned down the 1959 film version,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Sidney Poitier later said he<br />

THREE’S COMPANY:<br />

<strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong><br />

<strong>Theater</strong> Artistic<br />

Director Diane Paulus<br />

(middle) poses with<br />

The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> collaborators<br />

Suzan-Lori Parks<br />

(left) <strong>and</strong> Diedre<br />

Murray (right).<br />

at the shalin liu<br />

SUNDAY, AUGUST 28, 2 PM<br />

JAZZ: Grace Kelly <strong>and</strong><br />

Phil Woods, saxophones<br />

SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 5 PM<br />

JAZZ: Bill Charlap Trio<br />

37 Main Street, Rockport, Massachusetts<br />

CLASSICAL – JAZZ – FOLK –<br />

OPERA & THEATRE HD BROADCASTS<br />

CONCERTS AND EVENTS<br />

THROUGHOUT THE YEAR!<br />

Met Opera HD Broadcasts<br />

Six Encore Productions<br />

September 6 – October 4<br />

Visit www.rockportmusic.org for afull<br />

calendar of events!<br />

Group <strong>and</strong> senior discounts available!<br />

THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 7 PM<br />

COMEDY: One Man, Two Guvnors<br />

National Theatre HD Broadcast<br />

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 7 PM<br />

JAZZ: Regina Carter, violin<br />

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 6, 7 PM<br />

COMEDY: The Kitchen<br />

National Theatre HD Broadcast<br />

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 7, 8 PM<br />

JAZZ: New YorkVoices<br />

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 14, 8 PM<br />

FOLK: Livingston Taylor<br />

www.rockportmusic.org | 978.546.7391<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 9


egretted doing it. But Parks has talked about the<br />

script’s flirtations with minstrelsy <strong>and</strong> “noble savage”<br />

cliches as a “shortcoming of underst<strong>and</strong>ing.”<br />

While the creative team has altered material in<br />

the book, always with a careful h<strong>and</strong>, Paulus says<br />

the stereotyping usually stems from the lack of<br />

dramaturgical purpose.<br />

“‘I Got Plenty of Nuthin’’ can have a bad<br />

rap, because here it is, this African-<strong>American</strong><br />

man singing how he’s happy with nothing. What<br />

Suzan-Lori was interested in, even more than<br />

[the derogatory stereotyping], is the context of<br />

the song in the show. So she has written a few<br />

lines that give it a purpose that relates to the specific<br />

action of the story at that moment. We’re<br />

looking at anything in the script that sticks out as<br />

dramaturgically questionable, because usually the<br />

problem is that the characters are incomplete.<br />

Therefore, you can look at them as cliches.”<br />

Paulus may be striving to make <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

resonate today, but she certainly has a reverence<br />

for the work’s rich history. After all, she taught a<br />

course on <strong>Porgy</strong> at Harvard last spring with<br />

renowned cultural historian Marjorie Garber.<br />

Indeed, Paulus’ grasp of <strong>Porgy</strong>’s roots are impressive.<br />

She mentions how George Gershwin <strong>and</strong><br />

his associates famously walked Boston Common<br />

the night after the show’s premiere <strong>and</strong> decided<br />

to make major cuts to the show. She talks<br />

passionately about <strong>Porgy</strong>’s complex social <strong>and</strong><br />

racial history <strong>and</strong> its evolution over the decades<br />

in various mediums. She points out that <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

had its real breakthrough <strong>and</strong> solidified its status<br />

in the canon when it was revived on Broadway<br />

in 1942 as a musical under the auspices of<br />

Cheryl Crawford, ran for nine months, then<br />

toured the country.<br />

In the 1950s, it became a main diplomatic<br />

export of the U.S. State Department, she says,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the cast (including a young Maya Angelou)<br />

were some of the first <strong>American</strong> artists to perform<br />

behind the Iron Curtain. When the 1960s<br />

hit, with the rise of the Civil Rights <strong>and</strong> black<br />

power movements, few wanted to touch <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> because of its stereotypes <strong>and</strong> perceived<br />

racism. But at that time, the music exploded into<br />

the popular consciousness, as jazz <strong>and</strong> blues<br />

artists, from Ella Fitzgerald <strong>and</strong> Billie Holiday to<br />

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10 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


Miles Davis <strong>and</strong> Nina Simone, popularized<br />

many of its songs. In the ’70s, <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

reentered the culture as an opera (thanks to the<br />

famous 1976 Houston Gr<strong>and</strong> Opera production),<br />

<strong>and</strong> the fashion was to perform it uncut.<br />

Today, that’s the medium where most people experience<br />

the show.<br />

Paulus relishes sharing one anecdote in particular<br />

about <strong>Porgy</strong>’s history that most people<br />

don’t know. Following the show’s run on<br />

Broadway in 1936, it went on a four-city tour,<br />

including a stop in Washington, D.C. Todd<br />

Duncan, who played <strong>Porgy</strong>, discovered that the<br />

National Theatre, where they were scheduled to<br />

play in D.C., was segregated. He said he would<br />

refuse to perform the show there if the theater<br />

was not desegregated, <strong>and</strong> the cast, including<br />

Anne Brown as <strong>Bess</strong>, rallied to his side. The theater<br />

offered to open up the top half of the balcony<br />

<strong>and</strong> to hold specific “blacks only”<br />

performances, says Paulus. The musicians’ union<br />

even threatened to fine the performers, yet the<br />

cast would not relent. Finally, the National<br />

Theatre management acquiesced, <strong>and</strong> the venue<br />

was desegregated for the run of the show.<br />

“This is all because Todd Duncan said, ‘I will<br />

not perform this unless anybody can sit anywhere—regardless<br />

of the color of your skin.’ This<br />

is March 1936—like 20 years before Rosa Parks<br />

<strong>and</strong> the birth of the Civil Rights movement. Who<br />

knows that this man did this? Here’s an artist who<br />

stood up for his rights politically, who made this<br />

social action through this piece of work. It’s sort<br />

of reprehensible that we as a country, or certainly<br />

as artists, don’t even know the history that goes<br />

back only 76 years—that we don’t own that action<br />

<strong>and</strong> that story <strong>and</strong> teach people about it.”<br />

Considering <strong>Porgy</strong>’s lofty status as such a bold<br />

work for its time, Paulus says she <strong>and</strong> her creative<br />

team are trying to honor, embrace <strong>and</strong> tap into<br />

the same daring spirit in which the show was created.<br />

“Gershwin was a hybrid artist, this mash-up<br />

artist who was way ahead of his time,” Paulus<br />

says. “So our goal is to get in touch with those<br />

original impulses <strong>and</strong> to transfer all those impulses<br />

out of the opera house <strong>and</strong> onto a musical<br />

stage, where we can create a more intimate, theatrical,<br />

visceral experience that is putting as much<br />

emphasis on the words <strong>and</strong> the story as the music.<br />

That’s the radical step for <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> now.”<br />

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THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 11


Photo: Dario Acosta<br />

Artistic Director’s Welcome<br />

Welcome to the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong>’s production<br />

of The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>!<br />

This production is a homecoming of sorts. The first<br />

performance of this <strong>American</strong> masterpiece took place on<br />

September 30th, 1935 at the Colonial Theatre, right across<br />

from Boston Common where Gershwin famously walked<br />

for hours after the curtain came down, making forty-five<br />

minutes of cuts to the score that very evening. That night<br />

marked the beginning of a journey for <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

that tells a story about <strong>American</strong> history as much as it<br />

does about the evolution of this iconic work.<br />

In 1936, the show went on a tour that l<strong>and</strong>ed the cast in Washington, D.C. at<br />

the National Theatre, which had a policy of segregation. Todd Duncan, the first<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong>, was determined not to perform unless every seat was made available to<br />

any person regardless of the color of their skin. Anne Brown, the original <strong>Bess</strong>,<br />

stood by his side. The theater’s manager offered to allow African <strong>American</strong>s to<br />

attend Wednesday <strong>and</strong> Saturday matinees. When Duncan refused, he offered to<br />

allow African <strong>American</strong>s to sit in the second balcony for every performance.<br />

But Duncan did not relent, <strong>and</strong> in March of 1936, the National Theatre was desegregated<br />

for the first time in its history. It is to the memory of Todd Duncan<br />

<strong>and</strong> Anne Brown that we dedicate this production. As we look to the future of<br />

sharing this important classic with new generations, we honor the legacy of<br />

these two artists <strong>and</strong> their impact on our cultural <strong>and</strong> social history.<br />

We are very grateful to the estates of George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin, <strong>and</strong><br />

DuBose <strong>and</strong> Dorothy Heyward for their support of this production. They have<br />

encouraged us to create a show for an intimate theatrical setting that focuses on<br />

the story <strong>and</strong> characters as much as on the glorious score that we all cherish. I<br />

could not imagine a better team to work on this than Suzan-Lori Parks, Diedre<br />

Murray, Ron K. Brown, our designers, orchestrators, musical <strong>and</strong> production<br />

staff, <strong>and</strong> the entire cast of performers who have thrown their hearts <strong>and</strong> souls<br />

into this process.<br />

Lastly, I must express gratitude to the A.R.T. Trustees <strong>and</strong> Advisors for their<br />

belief in this project, <strong>and</strong> to all the individuals <strong>and</strong> companies who have come<br />

forward to support <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> <strong>and</strong> our mission to serve the broadest<br />

possible audience in Boston with a version of this work that promotes dialogue,<br />

education <strong>and</strong> access. The A.R.T. lost a longtime friend <strong>and</strong> supporter with the<br />

passing of Myra Kraft, a true force within the Boston community. We honor her<br />

spirit of inclusion <strong>and</strong> community building with this production.<br />

Thank you for engaging with us at the A.R.T., <strong>and</strong> joining us for this next<br />

chapter in the history of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>.<br />

12 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


Charlie Haydock, CFA<br />

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Adrienne Silbermann, CFA<br />

Director of Research<br />

Knowing wealth.<br />

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AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

PRESENTS<br />

BY<br />

GEORGE GERSHWIN, DUBOSE <strong>and</strong> DOROTHY HEYWARD <strong>and</strong> IRA GERSHWIN<br />

SUZAN-LORI PARKS<br />

ADAPTED BY<br />

DIEDRE L. MURRAY<br />

SCENIC DESIGN COSTUME LIGHTING DESIGN SOUND DESIGN<br />

RICCARDO DESIGN CHRISTOPHER ACME SOUND<br />

HERNANDEZ ESOSA AKERLIND PARTNERS<br />

ORCHESTRATORS<br />

WILLIAM DAVID BROHN <strong>and</strong> CHRISTOPHER JAHNKE<br />

MUSIC SUPERVISOR<br />

DAVID LOUD<br />

CONDUCTOR<br />

SHEILAH WALKER<br />

ASSOCIATE CONDUCTOR<br />

BRIAN HERTZ<br />

CASTING<br />

TELSEY + COMPANY<br />

ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR/PRODUCTION STAGE MANAGER<br />

NANCY HARRINGTON*<br />

CHOREOGRAPHER<br />

RONALD K. BROWN<br />

DIRECTOR<br />

DIANE PAULUS<br />

First performance on August 17, 2011<br />

Gala Sponsor<br />

Production Sponsor<br />

Opening Night Sponsor<br />

THE WORLDWIDE COPYRIGHTS IN THE WORKS OF GEORGE AND IRA GERSHWIN FOR THIS PRESENTATION<br />

ARE LICENSED BY THE GERSHWIN® FAMILY<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 15


Cast<br />

(in order of appearance)<br />

Clara ..................................................................................NIKKI RENÉE DANIELS*<br />

Mariah ....................................................................NATASHA YVETTE WILLIAMS*<br />

Frazier, the Crab Man ......................................................................CEDRIC NEAL*<br />

Lily..................................................................................................HEATHER HILL*<br />

Jake................................................................................................JOSHUA HENRY*<br />

Mingo, the Undertaker ....................................................................J.D. WEBSTER*<br />

Sporting Life ..........................................................................DAVID ALAN GRIER*<br />

Robbins ............................................................................NATHANIEL STAMPLEY*<br />

Serena ........................................................................BRYONHA MARIE PARHAM*<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> ................................................................................................NORM LEWIS*<br />

Crown ..........................................................................................PHILLIP BOYKIN*<br />

<strong>Bess</strong> ........................................................................................AUDRA McDONALD*<br />

Peter, the Honey Man ............................................................PHUMZILE SOJOLA*<br />

Detective ..........................................................................CHRISTOPHER INNVAR*<br />

Policeman ..................................................................................JOSEPH DELLGER*<br />

Strawberry Woman ........................................................ANDREA JONES-SOJOLA*<br />

Fishermen................................................................ROOSEVELT ANDRÉ CREDIT*,<br />

TREVON DAVIS*,<br />

WILKIE FERGUSON*<br />

Women of Catfish Row ....................................................ALLISON BLACKWELL*,<br />

ALICIA HALL MORAN*,<br />

LISA NICOLE WILKERSON*<br />

(*) members of Actors’ Equity Association<br />

UNDERSTUDIES<br />

Understudies never substitute for listed players unless a specific announcement<br />

for the appearance is made at the time of the performance.<br />

For <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> Crown—NATHANIEL STAMPLEY*; for <strong>Bess</strong>—ALICIA HALL MORAN*;<br />

for Sporting Life—CEDRIC NEAL*; for Serena <strong>and</strong> Mariah—ALLISON BLACKWELL*,<br />

ANDREA JONES-SOJOLA*; for Clara—ANDREA JONES-SOJOLA*; for Robbins—<br />

WILKIE FERGUSON*; for Jake <strong>and</strong> Mingo—TREVON DAVIS*; for Frazier <strong>and</strong> Peter—<br />

J.D. WEBSTER*; for Male Ensemble—CARL JAMES; for Female Ensemble—SARITA LILLY<br />

ORCHESTRA<br />

Violin—SASHA CALLAHAN; Viola—ASHLEIGH GORDON; Cello—LEO EGUCHI;<br />

Bass—JOE HIGGINS; Piano/Celeste—BRIAN HERTZ; Flute/Piccolo—<br />

EBONEE THOMAS; Oboe/English Horn—MIE SHIRAISHI; Clarinet/Flute/Alto Sax—<br />

BOB BOWLBY; Clarinet/Bass Clarinet/Alto & Tenor Sax—PETER L. COKKINIAS;<br />

Horn 1—ROSLYN BLACK; Horn 2—DIANTHA MILLOTT; Trumpet 1/Flugelhorn—<br />

JOHN REPLOGLE; Trumpet 2/Flugelhorn—GREG SMITH; Trombone—<br />

MARTIN WITTENBERG; Tuba/Bass Trombone—DON ROBINSON;<br />

Tenor Sax/Bari Sax/ Bassoon—GREG NEWTON; Accordion—ROBERTO CASSAN;<br />

Percussion—ROBERT SCHULZ<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 17


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ADDITIONAL STAFF<br />

Dialect Coach..............Denise L.Woods<br />

Dramaturgy................Ryan McKittrick,<br />

Jenna Clark Embrey<br />

Stage Manager................Julie Baldauff*<br />

Asst. Stage Manager........Sharika Niles*<br />

Asst. Director ......................Mia Walker<br />

Asst. Choreographer ......Arcell Cabuag<br />

Asst. to Diedre Murray........Robin Pitre<br />

Dance Captain....Lisa Nicole Wilkerson<br />

Orchestra Coordinator ......Neil Grover<br />

Rehearsal Pianist ......David F. Coleman<br />

Music Preparation ..............Larry Abel,<br />

Supervising Copyist<br />

Music Preparation International<br />

Wig/Hair Design ..........J. Jared Janas &<br />

Rob Greene<br />

Asst. Set Designers ..........Maruti Evans,<br />

Andrew Boyce<br />

Asst. Costume Designer ....Ashley Farra<br />

Asst. Lighting Designer ......Seth Reiser<br />

Music Interns ......................Neil Reilly,<br />

Nehemiah Luckett<br />

Sound Intern..............Samantha Sewell<br />

PORGY AND BESS<br />

INTERNSHIP PROGRAM—<br />

HARVARD UNIVERSITY<br />

Charlotte Alter, Directing<br />

Haley Bennett, Music<br />

Andrew Boyd, Artistic<br />

Jacob Br<strong>and</strong>t, Artistic<br />

Kayla Ixtlahuac, Stage Management<br />

Lily Karlin, Dramaturgy<br />

Margaret Kerr, Costumes <strong>and</strong> Props<br />

Anh Marie Le, Production<br />

Elizabeth Yun Yeng Mak, Lighting<br />

Katherine Olaskiewicz, Marketing<br />

Telsey + Company:<br />

Bernie Telsey CSA, Will Cantler CSA,<br />

David Vaccari CSA,<br />

Bethany Knox CSA, Craig Burns CSA,<br />

Tiffany Little Canfield CSA,<br />

Rachel Hoffman CSA,<br />

Justin Huff CSA, Patrick Goodwin CSA,<br />

Abbie Brady-Dalton CSA,<br />

David Morris, Cesar A. Rocha,<br />

Andrew Femenella, Karyn Casl<br />

Rehearsed from July 5–15, 2011 at the New 42nd Street Studios<br />

Rehearsed from July 18–August 16, 2011 at the Loeb Drama Center<br />

SPECIAL THANKS<br />

Jerry Frankel <strong>and</strong> Jeffrey Richards<br />

<strong>Bess</strong> costumes by Tricorne, Inc.; Huntington Theatre Costume Shop (Nancy<br />

Brennan, Costume Director; Anita Canzian, Draper; Becky Hylton, First H<strong>and</strong>;<br />

Michelle Theresa Ross, First H<strong>and</strong>); Liz Perlman <strong>and</strong> Costume Works, Inc.;<br />

Cyberhoist North America; Pearl Studios NYC; Steve Weiss Music; Eric Engel,<br />

Dana Knox, Andrew Gitchel, New College <strong>Theater</strong>; Christie Teeters; Patrick<br />

Hollenbeck; Brenda Anderson <strong>and</strong> the Kendall Hotel; Robin Young; Evgenia Eliseeva;<br />

Anastasia Korotich; Will Trice; Jody Steiner<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 19


A Note from Suzan-Lori Parks<br />

When Diane Paulus called me on the phone <strong>and</strong> said, “I’m thinking about doing a<br />

revival of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, do you want to help revive the book?” My first question was,<br />

how many other writers are you talking to? She said, “Just you.” And I said, “I’m in.”<br />

Was I familiar with the book of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>? Not at all. But I felt a gut thing: I was<br />

literally called on the phone, <strong>and</strong> I felt that I’d also been “called” in a spiritual sense. This<br />

project feels right up my alley; an organic next-step in the kind of writing I’ve been doing<br />

for years. Whether riffing on The Scarlet Letter, or “dancing” with Abraham Lincoln<br />

throughout my plays, or entering the world of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> to help give it a new life—<br />

throughout my work, shaped by the aesthetic of “repetition <strong>and</strong> revision,” I’m continually<br />

called (<strong>and</strong> re-called) to create an underst<strong>and</strong>ing between the past <strong>and</strong> the present.<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> was written by white authors attempting to replicate an “authentic”<br />

black voice <strong>and</strong>, while the original opera triumphs on so many levels, I feel the writing<br />

sometimes suffers from what I call “a shortcoming of underst<strong>and</strong>ing.” There are times in all<br />

of our lives when, regardless of who we are, we experience shortcomings of underst<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />

In DuBose <strong>and</strong> Dorothy Heyward <strong>and</strong> the Gershwins’ original, there’s a lot of love <strong>and</strong> a lot<br />

of effort made to underst<strong>and</strong> the people of Catfish Row. In turn, I’ve got love <strong>and</strong> respect<br />

for their work, but in some ways I feel it falls short in the creation of fully realized<br />

characters. Now, one could see their depiction of African-<strong>American</strong> culture as racist, or one<br />

could see it as I see it: as a problem of dramaturgy. It’s very important <strong>and</strong> very liberating<br />

to my writing process that I continually make that distinction <strong>and</strong> that I allowed myself to<br />

see <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> as a piece of writing that, while not morally flawed, very much needed<br />

to be fleshed out.<br />

When I wrote Topdog/Underdog, <strong>and</strong> we premiered it downtown, the rapper Mos Def,<br />

before he was cast in the Broadway version, attended the off-Broadway production<br />

countless times. Once he ran backstage wanting to meet “the guy who wrote the play.”<br />

Ah! He hadn’t read the program! He thought some dude wrote Topdog—he was having a<br />

shortcoming of underst<strong>and</strong>ing. As a writer, you’re constantly extending yourself; <strong>and</strong> if,<br />

like DuBose <strong>and</strong> Dorothy Heyward, like George <strong>and</strong> Ira Gershwin, <strong>and</strong> like myself now<br />

with <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, if you’re a writer going into new <strong>and</strong> important territory, you’ve got<br />

to be much more than badass. You’ve got to be bold.<br />

Diedre Murray, Diane Paulus <strong>and</strong> Suzan-Lori Parks<br />

20 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


Courtesy of Ira <strong>and</strong><br />

Leonore Gershwin Trusts<br />

Institute on the Federal Theatre Project <strong>and</strong><br />

New Deal Culture, George Mason University<br />

Todd Duncan <strong>and</strong><br />

Anne Brown<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>:<br />

Reinvention <strong>and</strong> Restagings<br />

By Jenna Clark Embrey<br />

September 30, 1935: Colonial Theatre, Boston<br />

On the opening night of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, George Gershwin receives a fifteenminute<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ing ovation. Despite the applause, director Rouben Mamoulian<br />

paces Boston Common with Gershwin until 3 o’clock in the morning <strong>and</strong> tries<br />

to convince him to make cuts to the almost four-hour production. Before the<br />

show transfers to Broadway, Gershwin agrees to cut 45 minutes from the score.<br />

October 10, 1935: Alvin Theatre, New York City<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> opens on Broadway starring Todd Duncan (<strong>Porgy</strong>), Anne<br />

Brown (<strong>Bess</strong>), <strong>and</strong> John Bubbles (Sportin’ Life). Some critics deride the work as<br />

either a too-populist opera or an overly ambitious piece of musical<br />

theater. Others laud the work—Brooks Atkinson writes in the New<br />

York Times, “Mr. Gershwin has contributed something glorious.…A<br />

resounding new sound in <strong>American</strong> theater.” The production runs<br />

for 124 performances.<br />

March 21, 1936: National Theatre, Washington D.C.<br />

When the national tour makes its final stop in Washington, D.C.,<br />

Todd Duncan will not perform unless the National Theatre forgoes<br />

its policy of white-only audiences. The theater’s manager, S.E. Cochran, refuses. Duncan holds his<br />

ground, even under threat of a ten-thous<strong>and</strong> dollar fine from the Theatre Guild. Finally, Cochran<br />

relents, <strong>and</strong> the National Theatre allows integrated audiences for the first time.<br />

1956 Breen-Davis<br />

Tour Warsaw poster<br />

Picnic time: “Oh, I Can’t Sit<br />

Down” (V<strong>and</strong>amm Studio, NYC)<br />

January 22, 1942: Majestic Theatre, New York City<br />

Cheryl Crawford directs a streamlined Broadway revival with Todd Duncan<br />

<strong>and</strong> Anne Brown reprising their roles as <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>. Crawford replaces<br />

the recitatives with spoken dialogue <strong>and</strong> reduces the orchestra by half. The<br />

musical theater-style revival runs for a record 286 performances.<br />

March 23, 1943: Danish Royal Opera, Copenhagen<br />

The European premiere opens in Copenhagen with an all-white cast in blackface,<br />

during the Nazi occupation. The Gestapo strongly disapproves of this<br />

<strong>American</strong> work about blacks <strong>and</strong> written by a Jew, <strong>and</strong> orders the theater to<br />

close the production. The Royal Opera only shuts down the show after the<br />

Gestapo threatens to bomb the theater. Later, the Danish underground jams<br />

Nazi radio broadcasts with recordings of “It Ain’t Necessarily So.”<br />

1952–1956: International Tour<br />

Director Robert Breen <strong>and</strong> producer Blevins Davis take a new production<br />

of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> on an international tour, which is funded in part by the<br />

U.S. Department of State. Leontyne Price (<strong>Bess</strong>), William Warfield (<strong>Porgy</strong>),<br />

Cab Calloway (Sportin’ Life), <strong>and</strong> Maya Angelou (ensemble) all perform in<br />

the production. After playing in Berlin, London, Athens, Cairo, New York,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the famed Teatro alla Scala in Milan, the company arrives in the Soviet<br />

Union. Performances in Leningrad <strong>and</strong> Moscow prove to be a hit with<br />

Russian audiences, <strong>and</strong> the show sells out.<br />

1952 Breen-Davis Tour<br />

June 24, 1959: The Samuel Goldwyn Company, Hollywood Chicago<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> makes it to the big screen, though critics are underwhelmed.<br />

Despite the star power of Sidney Poitier, Dorothy D<strong>and</strong>ridge, Diahann Carroll <strong>and</strong><br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 21<br />

Courtesy of Ira <strong>and</strong><br />

Leonore Gershwin Trusts<br />

Institute on the Federal Theatre Project <strong>and</strong><br />

New Deal Culture, George Mason University


MAKE A SMART MOVE<br />

VISIT<br />

THE GAMES PEOPLE PLAY<br />

Foreign <strong>and</strong> Domestic Board Games<br />

<strong>and</strong> Table Games<br />

Chess Sets, Clocks, Books<br />

Mathematical Puzzles <strong>and</strong> Toys<br />

Jig Saw Puzzles from 35 to 32,000 Pieces<br />

Since 1974<br />

“We’re A.R.T. fans!”<br />

watertownsavings.com<br />

Not your average bank.<br />

Member FDIC Member DIF<br />

22 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

program notes (continued)<br />

Pearl Bailey, reviews cite the film’s “loss of<br />

authenticity” from the stage versions.<br />

June 25, 1970:<br />

Municipal<br />

Auditorium,<br />

Charleston, South<br />

Carolina<br />

As a featured event<br />

in Charleston’s Tricentennial<br />

celebration,<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> is performed<br />

in the town of its<br />

setting for the first time.<br />

1959 <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

film poster<br />

September 26, 1976:<br />

Houston Gr<strong>and</strong> Opera, Texas<br />

Directors Jack O’Brien <strong>and</strong> John DeMain restore<br />

many of the cuts that had been made to <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> since the Boston opening in 1935.<br />

This exp<strong>and</strong>ed three-hour production becomes<br />

the first opera to win a Tony Award.<br />

February 6, 1985:<br />

Metropolitan Opera, New York City<br />

Fifty years after the premiere, Anne Brown <strong>and</strong> Todd<br />

Duncan meet with the leads, Simon Estes <strong>and</strong> Grace<br />

Bumbry, of the Metropolitan Opera production, 1985<br />

Fifty years after its Broadway premiere, <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> is finally performed at the Met. The<br />

production features Grace Bumbry <strong>and</strong> Simon<br />

Estes in the title roles. James Levine, who<br />

served as music director <strong>and</strong> conductor for<br />

the production, describes <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> as<br />

having “everything great opera has—great<br />

music, great drama <strong>and</strong> a psychological <strong>and</strong><br />

social milieu that is as involving as the milieu<br />

of Don Giovanni or Boris Godunov.”<br />

July 5, 1986:<br />

Glyndebourne Festival, Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

British director Trevor Nunn mounts a nearly<br />

four-hour production, which is later scenically<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> filmed for television in 1993.<br />

The George <strong>and</strong> Ira Gershwin<br />

Collection, Library of Congress<br />

Winnie Klotz, photographer,<br />

Metropolitan Opera Association, Inc.,<br />

Lincoln Center, New York, NY 10023


ALLISON<br />

BLACKWELL<br />

Woman of Catfish Row<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Las Vegas:<br />

The Lion King (u/s Shenzi &<br />

Sarabi). Regional: Ragtime,<br />

Paper Mill Playhouse;<br />

Caroline, or Change,<br />

TheatreWorks <strong>and</strong> The Studio Theatre; A Little<br />

Night Music <strong>and</strong> Nunsense, Sacramento Music<br />

Circus; Aida, Arvada Center; Dreamgirls, PCLO;<br />

Hairspray <strong>and</strong> Les Misérables, North Shore Music<br />

Theatre. Concerts: Show Boat, Carnegie Hall;<br />

Burt Bacharach to the Future, New World Stages;<br />

Kurt Weill <strong>and</strong> His Music, NY Historical Society.<br />

Award: 2008 San Francisco Bay Area Critics<br />

Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress<br />

(Caroline, or Change). B.A. Spelman College,<br />

M.M. The Boston Conservatory.<br />

PHILLIP BOYKIN<br />

Crown<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. National<br />

Tours: The 75th anniversary<br />

of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

(Crown, dir. Charles<br />

R<strong>and</strong>olph-Wright), Show<br />

Boat (Joe, dir. Clayton<br />

Phillips). Regional: Crowns (Man, dir. Ken<br />

Roberson), Arena Stage; Jesus Christ Superstar<br />

(Caiaphas, dir. Robert Johanson), North Shore<br />

Music Theatre; Smokey Joe’s Café (Fred, dir.<br />

Barry Ivan), Pittsburgh CLO; If This Hat Could<br />

Talk (Sonny/Roy Wilkins, dir. George Faison),<br />

The Apollo <strong>Theater</strong>; Ain’t Misbehavin’ (Ken),<br />

Show Palace. Opera credits: Séance On A Wet<br />

Afternoon (Inspector Watts, Stephen & Scott<br />

Schwartz), New York City Opera; <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

(Crown) Dayton Opera, also in Germany,<br />

France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Japan, Australia,<br />

Russia, Pol<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>; The Rape of<br />

Lucretia (Tarquinius), Così fan Tutte (Don<br />

Alfonso), The Hartt School Opera. Gospel: Jesus<br />

Christ Super Star Gospel (Lewis St. Lewis),<br />

Alliance <strong>Theater</strong>; Golden Gospel Singers, Europe,<br />

Harlem Gospel Singers Europe, Director/<br />

Baritone NY Harlem Singers (Linda Twine)<br />

annual Asian tour, concert: You Believed In Me<br />

Phillip Boykin Live Recording. For more information<br />

www.phillipboykin.com.<br />

Cast<br />

ROOSEVELT<br />

ANDRÉ CREDIT<br />

Fisherman<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Harold Prince revival of<br />

Show Boat (also national<br />

tour). Off Broadway: Marie<br />

Christine, Prince <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Pauper at Madison Square Garden. Regional theater:<br />

Show Boat <strong>and</strong> Ragtime, Forestburgh<br />

Playhouse; For The People, Majestic Playhouse,<br />

Gettysburg; Voice From Within, Apollo Theatre;<br />

The Whitehouse Cantata, Alice Tully Hall.<br />

Concerts: Neil Burg’s 100 Years of Broadway, U.S.,<br />

Barbados; Duke Ellington’s Sacred Service, Jazz<br />

at Lincoln Center; Schubert’s Mass, Carnegie<br />

Hall; Music Is In the Air, Town Hall; Bach’s B<br />

Minor Mass, Basically Bach Festival of Saint<br />

Peter’s Church; Fauré’s Requiem, Bach’s St. John<br />

Passion <strong>and</strong> H<strong>and</strong>el’s Messiah. Movie short, All<br />

<strong>American</strong> Eyes. Recordings: Ol’ Time Religion,<br />

Letting Go. Published choral <strong>and</strong> solo music<br />

with Laurendale Publishing. Eagle Scout of<br />

troop 254. M.M. in Voice <strong>and</strong> M.M. in<br />

Conducting Northwestern University, B.S.<br />

Oregon State University. For more information<br />

visit www.RooseveltACredit.com.<br />

NIKKI RENÉE<br />

DANIELS<br />

Clara<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Anything Goes; Promises,<br />

Promises; Les Misérables<br />

2006 revival; Little Shop of<br />

Horrors; Lestat; Nine; The<br />

Look of Love; Aida. New York City Opera: <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> (Clara). Regional: Caroline, or Change<br />

(Emmie), The Guthrie; Anything Goes (Hope<br />

Harcourt), Williamstown Theatre Festival; Ray<br />

Charles Live! (Della B), Pasadena Playhouse;<br />

Beauty <strong>and</strong> the Beast (Belle), <strong>American</strong> Musical<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> of San Jose <strong>and</strong> Sacramento Music<br />

Circus; Ragtime (Sarah), North Shore Music<br />

Theatre; Dorian (Celia Vane), The Denver<br />

Center; Aida (Aida), Artpark. Television/Film:<br />

“Chappelle’s Show” <strong>and</strong> The Other Woman.<br />

Concert appearances: soloist with the San<br />

Francisco Symphony Orchestra, the Ottawa<br />

Symphony Orchestra, the Cincinnati<br />

Symphony Orchestra <strong>and</strong> at Carnegie Hall.<br />

B.F.A. in Musical Theatre from the University of<br />

Cincinnati, College-Conservatory of Music.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 23


cast (continued)<br />

TREVON DAVIS<br />

Fisherman<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. New York<br />

City: Dreamgirls (C.C.<br />

White), Apollo <strong>Theater</strong>/national<br />

Broadway tour;<br />

Amazing Grace (Reading).<br />

Atlanta, Georgia: Black<br />

Voices: The Struggle Continues, The Urban Theatre<br />

Company of Atlanta, Inc. Television: BET’s<br />

“Sunday Best” Season 1 (Top 7 Finalist), MTV’s<br />

“Making the B<strong>and</strong> 4” (Atlanta Finalist; New York<br />

City Contestant). Graduate of Clark Atlanta<br />

University, B.A. Mass Media Arts: Television.<br />

Member of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Fraternity of<br />

America, Inc. <strong>and</strong> Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.<br />

JOSEPH DELLGER<br />

Policeman<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Ragtime (Father), Lestat<br />

(Magnus). Regional: My<br />

Way—A Sinatra Tribute,<br />

Infinity <strong>Theater</strong> Company,<br />

Annapolis, MD; A<br />

Christmas Carol (Scrooge), Arvada Center; Jacques<br />

Brel (Man #1), Alliance <strong>Theater</strong>; 101 Dalmatians<br />

(Splendid Vet). National Tour: The Phantom of the<br />

Opera (André), San Francisco; The Visit (Inspector<br />

Hanke), The Goodman <strong>Theater</strong>; Man of La<br />

Mancha 25th anniversary production (Padre),<br />

Goodspeed Opera House; Nerds (Tom Watson),<br />

world premiere at the Philadelphia Theatre<br />

Company; Follies (Ben), Signature Theatre;<br />

Camelot (Arthur), Shubert Theatre, Boston; Les<br />

Misérables (The Bishop), <strong>Theater</strong> of the Stars.<br />

WILKIE FERGUSON<br />

Fisherman<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Wonderl<strong>and</strong>. First national<br />

tours: In The Heights,<br />

Hairspray. Other theater:<br />

Sister Act (world premiere),<br />

Pasadena Playhouse; Ray<br />

Charles Live! (Young Ray), Pasadena Playhouse;<br />

Stormy Weather (with Leslie Uggams), Pasadena<br />

Playhouse; <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> (Undertaker, Jim),<br />

Hollywood Bowl; Dreamgirls (with Frenchie<br />

Davis), West Coast tour, Pittsburgh CLO; Annie,<br />

Trinity Rep; South Pacific (with Reba McEntire),<br />

Hollywood Bowl; Smokey Joe’s Café (Victor),<br />

Pioneer Theatre, Westchester Broadway; Miss<br />

Saigon (John), Westchester Broadway. Assistant<br />

Director/Piano Accompanist/Music Theory<br />

Instructor, Boys’ Choir of Harlem. Eastman School<br />

of Music, classical piano performance, Morehouse<br />

College, New World School of the Arts.<br />

DAVID ALAN GRIER<br />

Sporting Life<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway: The<br />

First (Jackie Robinson, Tony<br />

nomination, Theatre World<br />

Award), Dreamgirls, A Soldier’s<br />

Play, Race (Tony nomination).<br />

Films: A Soldier’s Story,<br />

Robert Altman’s Streamers (Golden Lion for Best<br />

Actor at the Venice Film Festival), Dance Flick <strong>and</strong><br />

the upcoming We the Peeples. Television: “In Living<br />

Color” (1990–1994, Emmy Award); “DAG”<br />

(2000–2001); “Life with Bonnie” (2003, Image <strong>and</strong><br />

Golden Satellite nomination); <strong>and</strong> he also appeared<br />

on “Chocolate News.” Grier has been named one of<br />

Comedy Central’s “100 Greatest St<strong>and</strong>-ups of All<br />

Time.” In his first, recently published book, Barack<br />

Like Me: The Chocolate Covered Truth, he expounds<br />

on politics, culture <strong>and</strong> race while recounting his<br />

own life story in this edgy, timely, timeless <strong>and</strong> hilarious<br />

memoir <strong>and</strong> look at all things Barack. He<br />

holds an M.F.A. from the Yale School of Drama.<br />

JOSHUA HENRY<br />

Jake<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

The Scottsboro Boys<br />

(Haywood Patterson, Tony<br />

nomination), <strong>American</strong> Idiot<br />

(Favorite Son), In the Heights<br />

(Ensemble/u.s. Benny,<br />

Drama Desk Award for Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Ensemble<br />

Performance). Off-Broadway: The Wiz <strong>and</strong> In the<br />

Heights. Regional: <strong>American</strong> Idiot, Berkeley Rep<br />

Theatre; Godspell, Paper Mill Playhouse. Film: Sex<br />

<strong>and</strong> the City. Television: “Kings.” Bachelor in Music<br />

degree from University of Miami Frost School of<br />

Music. Founding member of Jaradoa <strong>Theater</strong><br />

Company <strong>and</strong> Revolucion Latina, for which he<br />

composed the title track “Dare to Go Beyond” on<br />

their debut CD Dare to Go Beyond the album.<br />

HEATHER HILL<br />

Lily<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Opera:<br />

L’elisir d’amore, Semiramide,<br />

Caramoor Festival; Moby-<br />

Dick, Dallas Opera;<br />

Mitridate, LOTNY; Strange<br />

Fruit, New York City Opera<br />

Vox; <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, European/Australian tour;<br />

Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Opera Colorado;<br />

Die Zauberflöte, Bronx Opera. Concert soloist ap-<br />

24 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


cast (continued)<br />

pearances include Knickerbocker Holiday <strong>and</strong><br />

Grapes of Wrath at Lincoln Center, Carmina<br />

Burana at Carnegie Hall. Education: B.S. Biology<br />

Clark Atlanta University, M.M. Voice Manhattan<br />

School of Music. www.HeatherHillSoprano.com.<br />

ANDREA<br />

JONES-SOJOLA<br />

Strawberry Woman<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. <strong>Theater</strong>:<br />

Three Mo’ Divas, Big River,<br />

Iroquois Amphitheater.<br />

Opera: <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, New<br />

York Harlem Productions<br />

in Germany <strong>and</strong> Italy; Carmen, Die Zauberflöte,<br />

Dayton Opera; Don Giovanni, Lucca, Italy; Dead<br />

Man Walking, Cincinnati Opera. Concerts: Show<br />

Boat, Carnegie Hall; The Messiah, Milwaukee<br />

Symphony; Fauré Requiem, Lexington<br />

Philharmonic. Film: For Colored Girls.<br />

Recordings: For Colored Girls soundtrack; The<br />

Tender L<strong>and</strong>; The Spirit of the Holidays, Old Time<br />

Religion, with the <strong>American</strong> Spiritual Ensemble;<br />

<strong>and</strong> Treemonisha, with Paragon Ragtime<br />

Orchestra.<br />

CHRISTOPHER<br />

INNVAR<br />

Detective<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

The People In The Picture<br />

(Chaim), 110 In The Shade<br />

(File), The Three Penny<br />

Opera (Tiger Brown),<br />

Roundabout at Studio 54; Les Misérables (Javert);<br />

Victor/Victoria. Off-Broadway: Floyd Collins, Gun-<br />

Shy, Playwrights Horizons; The Boys In The B<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Transport Group; A New Brain, Lincoln Center;<br />

The Witch Of Edmonton, Red Bull; The Chemistry<br />

Of Change, Women’s Project; Eight Days<br />

Backwards, Vineyard; Speck’s Last, Atlantic; Time<br />

And Again, MTC. Regional: Steppenwolf,<br />

Guthrie, Yale Rep, McCarter, Long Wharf,<br />

Wilma, Shakespeare Theatre D.C. (Affiliated<br />

Artist). Director: The Whipping Man, Collyer<br />

Brothers At Home, Period Piece, Barrington Stage<br />

(Artistic Associate). Film/TV: Don’t Mess With<br />

The Zohan, Prime, Speck’s Last, Rock The Paint,<br />

“Gravity,” “Law & Order CI/SVU,” “Third<br />

Watch,” “Spin City.”<br />

COMMONWEALTH SCHOOL<br />

BEST PRIVATE SCHOOL —Boston magazine, September 2009<br />

Photo by Layla M.,<br />

Class of 2011<br />

SHARP MINDS & GENEROUS HEARTS<br />

Small, challenging classes led by inspiring faculty. Meaningful<br />

service to others. Independent projects each year. Deep <strong>and</strong><br />

durable friendships. High-powered academics <strong>and</strong> robust arts.<br />

Fall Open House, Sunday, October 23, 3–5 p.m.<br />

www.commschool.org/learnmore<br />

151 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02116 | (617) 266-7525<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 25


cast (continued)<br />

NORM LEWIS<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong><br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Sondheim on Sondheim<br />

(Soloist), The Little Mermaid<br />

(King Triton), Les Misérables<br />

(Javert, Drama League<br />

nomination), Chicago (Billy<br />

Flynn), Amour, The Wild Party, Side Show (Jake),<br />

Miss Saigon (John) <strong>and</strong> Tommy. London: Les<br />

Misérables (Javert), West End, London; Les<br />

Misérables 25th anniversary concert, London’s<br />

O2 Arena. Off-Broadway: Dessa Rose (Nathan,<br />

Drama Desk nomination, Audelco Award), The<br />

Two Gentlemen of Verona (Valentine, Drama<br />

League nomination), Captains Courageous (Doc),<br />

A New Brain (Roger). Regional: Ragtime<br />

(Coalhouse), Dreamgirls (Curtis, with Jennifer<br />

Holliday), First You Dream, Sweeney Todd<br />

(Sweeney), The Fantasticks (El Gallo). Concerts:<br />

Chess (Molokov, with Josh Groban), Dreamgirls<br />

(Curtis), Actor’s Fund; Golden Boy (Eddie),<br />

Encores! Film <strong>and</strong> television: Sex <strong>and</strong> the City 2,<br />

Preaching to the Choir, Confidences, Mystery<br />

Woman, “Cosby,” “Strong Medicine,” “All My<br />

Children” <strong>and</strong> “As the World Turns.” Recordings<br />

include: his debut solo CD, Norm Lewis: This Is<br />

The Life. www.normlewis.com.<br />

AUDRA McDONALD<br />

<strong>Bess</strong><br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Carousel (Tony Award),<br />

Master Class (Tony Award),<br />

Ragtime (Tony Award), A<br />

Raisin in the Sun (Tony<br />

Award), Marie Christine<br />

(Tony nomination), 110 in the Shade (Tony nomination,<br />

Drama Desk Award for Best Actress in a<br />

Musical), Henry IV, The Secret Garden. Opera:<br />

Francis Poulenc’s La Voix Humaine <strong>and</strong> the world<br />

premiere of Michael John LaChiusa’s Send (who<br />

are you? I love you), Houston Gr<strong>and</strong> Opera; Kurt<br />

Weill’s Rise <strong>and</strong> Fall of the City of Mahagonny, Los<br />

Angeles Opera. Television: “Private Practice” (Dr.<br />

Naomi Bennett) on ABC, “A Raisin in the Sun”<br />

(Emmy nomination), “Wit” (Emmy nomination),<br />

“Homicide: Life on the Street,” “Law &<br />

Order: SVU,” “Having Our Say: The Delany<br />

Sisters’ First 100 Years,” “The Bedford Diaries,”<br />

<strong>and</strong> “Kidnapped,” <strong>and</strong> the 1999 television remake<br />

of “Annie” (Miss Farrell). Films: She Got<br />

Problems, Best Thief in the World, It Runs in the<br />

Family, The Object of My Affection, Seven Servants<br />

<strong>and</strong> Rampart (upcoming, starring Woody<br />

Harrelson). McDonald has recorded four solo albums<br />

for Nonesuch Records, including Way Back<br />

to Paradise, How Glory Goes, Happy Songs <strong>and</strong><br />

Build a Bridge, <strong>and</strong> won two 2009 Grammy<br />

Awards for The Rise <strong>and</strong> Fall of the City of<br />

Mahagonny. She maintains an active concert career,<br />

appearing with her own ensemble <strong>and</strong> with<br />

major orchestras <strong>and</strong> conductors across the U.S.<br />

<strong>and</strong> abroad. In the fall of 2011, she opens the<br />

season of Celebrity Series of Boston at Symphony<br />

Hall <strong>and</strong> embarks on a coast-to-coast North<br />

<strong>American</strong> concert tour. Training: The Juilliard<br />

School. Favorite role: Mommy to Zoe Madeline.<br />

ALICIA HALL<br />

MORAN<br />

Woman of Catfish Row<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. <strong>Theater</strong>: The<br />

Motown Project Chamber<br />

Ensemble (Leading Lady);<br />

Things of the Heart (Marian<br />

Anderson); Threepenny Opera<br />

(Jenny); Milestone (Wife). Concert <strong>and</strong> Recital:<br />

Jazz@Lincoln Center with Charles Lloyd, Café<br />

Sabarsky, Duke University, WNYC Greene Space,<br />

Rubin Museum. Other <strong>Theater</strong>: Bill T. Jones/<br />

Arnie Zane Dance Company’s Chapel/Chapter<br />

(U.S./Europe, <strong>Bess</strong>ie Award for Musical<br />

Collaboration); Jason Moran & the B<strong>and</strong>wagon’s<br />

Slang <strong>and</strong> Live: Time <strong>and</strong> Milestone (U.S./Europe);<br />

Simon Schama’s Rough Crossings; Joan Jonas’ Mirror<br />

Piece II (U.S./Mexico); Adam Pendleton’s The Revival<br />

<strong>and</strong> three scenes (Isabella Gardner Museum); Simone<br />

Leigh <strong>and</strong> Liz Magic Laser’s Breakdown (opera/film).<br />

Education: B.A. Barnard College of Columbia<br />

University, B.M. Manhattan School of Music.<br />

CEDRIC NEAL<br />

Frazier<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Regional: A<br />

Christmas Carol; Henry IV;<br />

It’s a Bird, It’s a Plane…It’s<br />

Superman; Death Of A<br />

Salesman; A Midsummer<br />

Night’s Dream; The Who’s<br />

Tommy (Rabin Award), Dallas <strong>Theater</strong> Center; Lost<br />

In The Stars, A Dog’s Life, Theatre Three; <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Bess</strong> (Austin Critics Circle Award), Zach Theatre,<br />

Austin; Ain’t Nothin’ But The Blues, Brief History of<br />

White Music, WaterTower Theatre; The Life, Aida,<br />

The Normal Heart <strong>and</strong> tick, tick…BOOM!, Uptown<br />

Players; Crowns, Ain’t Misbehavin’, Jubilee Theatre.<br />

Television/Film: “The Good Guys,” “Chase,”<br />

“Friday Night Lights.” Attended Eastman School<br />

of Music (Rochester, New York) <strong>and</strong> a member of<br />

the Brierley Resident Acting Company, Dallas<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> Center.<br />

26 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


cast (continued)<br />

BRYONHA MARIE<br />

PARHAM<br />

Serena<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Ragtime (revival). New<br />

York: Red Eye of Love (workshop),<br />

Ain’t Love Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

(workshop). Regional:<br />

Ragtime, Kennedy Center; For the Glory/Civil War,<br />

Networks/Flat Rock Playhouse; Ain’t Misbehavin’,<br />

Mason Street Warehouse; Crowns, Seaside Music<br />

Theatre; Once on This Isl<strong>and</strong>, Coterie Theatre; A<br />

Streetcar Named Desire, Greenbrier Valley Theatre;<br />

Kiss Me, Kate, Show Palace; Chicago/Seussical,<br />

Peach State Summer Theatre. Graduate of<br />

Illinois Wesleyan University, B.F.A. Music<br />

Theatre. Proud Actors Equity member.<br />

PHUMZILE SOJOLA<br />

Peter<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Off-Broadway<br />

<strong>and</strong> tour: Three Mo’ Tenors,<br />

Little Schubert <strong>Theater</strong>,<br />

Edinburgh Fringe Festival.<br />

Opera: L’étoile, Troubled<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>, New York City<br />

Opera; <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, Edinburgh International<br />

Festival, Opera National de Lyon, New York<br />

Harlem <strong>Theater</strong>; Lost in the Stars, Skylark Opera;<br />

Just Above My Head, Pittsburgh Opera <strong>Theater</strong>; La<br />

Bohème, Missouri Symphony Orchestra; Carmen,<br />

Die Zauberflöte, Dayton Opera; Death in Venice,<br />

Glimmerglass Opera; La Traviata, Cincinnati<br />

Opera. Recordings: Paragon Ragtime Orchestra—<br />

Treemonisha; <strong>American</strong> Spiritual Ensemble—The<br />

Spirituals, Lily in the Valley. Education: B.M.<br />

University of Kentucky, College Conservatory of<br />

Music University of Cincinnati.<br />

NATHANIEL<br />

STAMPLEY<br />

Robbins<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. West End,<br />

London: The Lion King<br />

(Disney UK Ltd). Broadway:<br />

The Color Purple, The Lion<br />

King. Tours: Ragtime.<br />

Regional: Abyssinia, North Shore Music Theatre;<br />

Pacific Overtures, Chicago Shakespeare <strong>Theater</strong>;<br />

Lost in the Stars, NY City Center’s Encores!; Strike<br />

Up the B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> One Touch of Venus, Auditorium<br />

Theatre’s Ovations! Series; Violet, Once on This<br />

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THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 27


cast (continued)<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Big River (Joseph Jefferson Award nomination),<br />

Apple Tree Theatre; Show Boat,<br />

Sacramento Music Circus. The voice of “Sudden<br />

Death” on NFL Rush Zone: Guardians of the Core.<br />

“Lanette’s husb<strong>and</strong>, Ayana <strong>and</strong> Isaiah’s papi.”<br />

J.D. WEBSTER<br />

Mingo<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

Wonderful Town, Ragtime,<br />

Show Boat. New York: Two<br />

Gentlemen of Verona, New<br />

York Shakespeare Festival;<br />

17 Encores!, City Center;<br />

Mufti Series, York Theatre; Bernstein’s Mass, South<br />

Pacific, Ira Gershwin at 100 <strong>and</strong> Spring is Here,<br />

Carnegie Hall. Regional: Avenue X, Jesus Christ<br />

Superstar Gospel, Alliance Theatre; An <strong>American</strong> in<br />

Paris, Houston Alley Theatre; The Blackamoor<br />

Angel, Bard Music Festival; Violet, Connecticut Rep;<br />

Jam <strong>and</strong> Spice, Westport Playhouse; Guys <strong>and</strong> Dolls,<br />

Alabama Shakespeare Festival; Finian’s Rainbow,<br />

Coconut Grove; The Desert Song, Sacramento<br />

Music Circus. Graduate of The College of William<br />

<strong>and</strong> Mary <strong>and</strong> The Juilliard School.<br />

LISA NICOLE<br />

WILKERSON<br />

Woman of Catfish<br />

Row/Dance Captain<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway: The<br />

Lion King (Nala u/s, Shenzi<br />

u/s). National Tours: Mamma<br />

Mia! (Ali), The Lion King<br />

(Nala). Off-Broadway: River Deep: Tribute to Tina<br />

Turner, Playwright’s Horizons. Regional: Abyssinia<br />

SASHA CALLAHAN<br />

Violin<br />

Assistant principal 2nd violin, Portl<strong>and</strong><br />

Symphony; member of Rhode Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

Philharmonic <strong>and</strong> New Hampshire Music<br />

Festival. Frequent performances with Boston<br />

Modern Orchestra Project, Boston Lyric Opera,<br />

Opera Boston, the Boston Pops <strong>and</strong> Boston<br />

Pops Esplanade. B.M. in Violin Performance,<br />

Rice University; M.M. in Violin Performance,<br />

Boston University. Further studies:<br />

Meadowmount School of Music, Mozarteum<br />

Academy, Leopold Auer Academy, Tanglewood<br />

Music Center.<br />

28 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

Orchestra<br />

(Lily), Goodspeed, North Shore; Once on This Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

(TiMoune), Gallery Players; Godspell (Robin), St.<br />

Louis Black Rep; Purlie (with Blaire Underwood<br />

<strong>and</strong> Loretta Devine, respectively), City Center<br />

ENCORES!, Pasadena Playhouse. Television: “The<br />

Tony Awards” 2008, “The Today Show,” “Oprah,”<br />

“Jay Leno.” Film: Unconditional Love. Dance: xodus<br />

dance collective, Karen Gayle, artistic director; Joel<br />

Hall Dancers, Joel Hall, a.d.; Deeply Rooted (apprentice),<br />

Kevin Iega Jeff, a.d. Broadway in South Africa cofounder.<br />

Northwestern University, B.S., Journalism.<br />

NATASHA YVETTE<br />

WILLIAMS<br />

Mariah<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway:<br />

The Color Purple (Sofia) <strong>and</strong><br />

Dessa Rose, Lincoln Center.<br />

West End, London: Trevor<br />

Nunn’s Gone With the<br />

Wind (Mammy). National Tours: Xanadu<br />

(Melponmene), The Drowsy Chaperone (Trix the<br />

Aviatrix), All Shook Up (Sylvia), Seussical the Musical<br />

(Sour Kangaroo), Cinderella (Grace). Selected regional<br />

credits: Hairspray (Motormouth) <strong>and</strong> Ain’t<br />

Misbehavin’ (Armelia), Paper Mill Playhouse;<br />

Mahalia (title role), Clevel<strong>and</strong> Playhouse;<br />

Abyssinia (Selma), Goodspeed/North Shore.<br />

Featured soloist with the Indianapolis, Baltimore<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ottawa symphony orchestras <strong>and</strong> The<br />

Naples Philharmonic. NaTasha will be singing at<br />

Carnegie Hall in October with the NY Pops. She is<br />

the mother of newborn twins Mackenzie <strong>and</strong><br />

Nile. NaTasha’s CDs are available at www.digstation.com;<br />

for more information, please visit her<br />

website at www.natashayvettewilliams.com.<br />

ASHLEIGH GORDON<br />

Viola<br />

Member of Neponset Valley Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra <strong>and</strong> Juventas New Music Ensemble.<br />

Performances with Callithumpium Consort,<br />

Atlantic Symphony <strong>and</strong> Glens Falls Orchestra.<br />

Anticipated Master of Contemporary Music from<br />

International Ensemble Modern Academy<br />

(Germany), Master of Music in Viola<br />

Performance from New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory,<br />

Bachelor of Music in Viola Performance from<br />

Baldwin-Wallace College. Summer Festivals:<br />

International Ensemble Modern Academy<br />

(Austria, 2010), Pierre Monteux School for<br />

Conductors <strong>and</strong> Orchestral Musicians (Maine,<br />

2003/2007), Aspen Music Festival (Colo., 2005).


orchestra (continued)<br />

LEO EGUCHI<br />

Cello<br />

Xanthos (a new music ensemble in residence at<br />

Boston University); Assistant Principal of<br />

Camerata New Engl<strong>and</strong>; principal of New<br />

Bedford Symphony; member of New<br />

Hampshire Music Festival <strong>and</strong> Portl<strong>and</strong><br />

Symphony. Frequent performer with the<br />

Boston Modern Orchestra Project, Boston Lyric<br />

Opera, Boston Pops Esplanade. B.S. in Physics,<br />

University of Michigan; B.M. in Cello<br />

Performance, University of Michigan; M.M. in<br />

Cello Performance, Boston University;<br />

Meadowmount School of Music (1998–2001).<br />

JOE HIGGINS<br />

Double Bass/Electric Bass<br />

Principal Bass, New Hampshire Music Festival;<br />

member of the Rhode Isl<strong>and</strong> Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra. Regular performer with the Portl<strong>and</strong><br />

Symphony Orchestra, Providence Performing<br />

Arts Center, North Shore Music Theatre.<br />

Performances with the Boston Pops Esplanade<br />

Orchestra, Hartford Symphony Orchestra,<br />

Spoleto Festival, Emmanuel Music, the Artie<br />

Shaw Orchestra, Jaki Byard, George Garzone <strong>and</strong><br />

the Aardvark Jazz Orchestra. B.M. from the New<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory. Studies in Double Bass<br />

Performance at Oberlin Conservatory.<br />

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EBONEE THOMAS<br />

Flute/Piccolo<br />

Principal Flute of the Florida Gr<strong>and</strong> Opera in<br />

Miami, Florida. One-year position as Second<br />

Flute with the Houston Symphony. Recently<br />

completed a four-year fellowship with New<br />

World Symphony. Degrees from Southern<br />

Methodist University <strong>and</strong> the New Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

Conservatory. Performances with: Star Wars in<br />

Concert Orchestra, The Los Angeles<br />

Philharmonic; Sarasota Orchestra; Florida<br />

Orchestra; Oregon, Omaha, Kansas City <strong>and</strong><br />

San Antonio symphonies. Studies with Claire<br />

Johnson, Patty Mecklin, Helen Blackburn, Jean<br />

Larson <strong>and</strong> Fenwick Smith.<br />

MIE SHIRAISHI<br />

Oboe/English Horn<br />

Member of Atlantic Symphony Orchestra;<br />

performances with Boston Pops Esplanade<br />

Orchestra, A Far Cry Chamber Orchestra,<br />

Gardner Chamber Orchestra, New Bedford<br />

Symphony Orchestra, Plymouth Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra; International Musical Arts Institute,<br />

Chamber Music Concert Series, Fryeburg, Maine,<br />

2005–2011. Graduate Performance Degree from<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 29


orchestra (continued)<br />

Longy School of Music; M.M. New Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

Conservatory; B.M. from Musashino Academia<br />

Musicae, Tokyo, Japan.<br />

BOB BOWLBY<br />

Flute/Clarinet/Alto Saxophone<br />

Multi woodwind player in Boston theaters.<br />

Saxophonist with Boston Pops since 1981.<br />

Toured with Artie Shaw, Buddy Rich, Frank<br />

Sinatra, Mel Torme, Natalie Cole, Rita Moreno,<br />

Carol Channing, Barry Manilow, Star Wars in<br />

Concert. National Broadway tours: Fosse, Avenue<br />

Q, Cats. Berklee College of Music: alumnus/<br />

former faculty.<br />

PETER L. COKKINIAS<br />

Clarinet/Bass Clarinet/Alto<br />

Saxophone/Tenor Saxophone<br />

Professor at Berklee College of Music. Boston,<br />

Rhode Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> North Shore Musicians’<br />

Union. Performances with Boston Symphony<br />

<strong>and</strong> Boston Pops, Music Director/Conductor<br />

Metrowest Symphony Orchestra. <strong>Theater</strong><br />

Musician: Boston Opera House, Colonial,<br />

Huntington Theatre. Doctor of Music.<br />

College: Conservatory University of<br />

Cincinnati, Ohio. Master: Manhattan School<br />

of Music; Hartt School of Music, Tanglewood<br />

Music Center: 1980.<br />

ROSLYN BLACK<br />

French Horn<br />

Member of the New World Symphony, Miami<br />

for four years; in 2008 Acting Sub-Principal<br />

Horn of the BBC Symphony, London. Other:<br />

<strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, Opéra Comique, Paris. Performs<br />

regularly with the Toronto Symphony <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Canadian Opera Company. B.M. from the<br />

University of Victoria, M.M., New Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

Conservatory.<br />

DIANTHA MILLOTT<br />

French Horn<br />

Regular member of Bay Colony Brass<br />

Ensemble, Occasional Brass <strong>and</strong> Strings.<br />

Recent theater: Joseph <strong>and</strong> the Amazing<br />

Technicolor Dreamcoat, Orpheum Foxboro<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>; 42nd Street, Walnut Hill School for<br />

the Arts; Curtains, Newton North. Former<br />

member of the Air Force B<strong>and</strong> of Liberty at<br />

Hanscom Air Force Base, Sudbury Savoyards,<br />

New Philharmonia Orchestra, Concord B<strong>and</strong>.<br />

B.M. DePaul University, M.M. Yale University<br />

School of Music.<br />

JOHN REPLOGLE<br />

Trumpet/Flugelhorn<br />

Performances with Chico O’Farrill Afro Cuban<br />

Jazz Orchestra, George Russell The Living<br />

Time Orchestra, Terri Lyne Carrington, Danilo<br />

Perez, Warren Wolf, Eric Reed, Idan Santhus<br />

Jazz Orchestra, Kendrick Oliver <strong>and</strong> the New<br />

Life Jazz Orchestra, NPR/WGBH: “Toast of the<br />

Nation” program, Boston Pops eight-piece<br />

group <strong>and</strong> others. Bachelor of Arts Berklee<br />

College of Music in Jazz Performance. Master<br />

of Music New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory in<br />

Jazz Studies.<br />

GREG SMITH<br />

Trumpet/Flugelhorn<br />

Member: Atlantic, Cape Cod <strong>and</strong> Glens Falls<br />

symphonies. Performances with Emmanuel<br />

Music <strong>and</strong> the Berkshire, Indian Hill, Granite<br />

State, Lexington, Nashua, New Bedford <strong>and</strong><br />

New World symphonies. Graduate diploma<br />

from New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory; B.A. from<br />

Bard College; fellowships for the Tanglewood<br />

Music Center, Pacific Music Festival <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Spoleto Festival USA.<br />

MARTIN WITTENBERG<br />

Trombone<br />

Bala Brass. Principal Trombone, Philharmonia<br />

of the Nations, 2006–09. Leipzig Gew<strong>and</strong>haus<br />

Orchestra, Boston Modern Orchestra Project,<br />

Opera Boston, Colorado Music Festival, Spoleto<br />

Festival USA, Munich Brass, Munich Bach<br />

Soloists, Ensemble Classique, Cape Cod<br />

Symphony. Recordings: Decca Concerts,<br />

EuroArts, BMOPSound, MMO, Profil, Haenssler<br />

Classics, NCA. Trombone Faculty: Longy School<br />

of Music, Gordon College. Doctoral C<strong>and</strong>idate,<br />

Boston University; M.M. Yale University; Music<br />

Performance <strong>and</strong> Music Education Diplomas,<br />

Trossingen Hochschule für Musik, Germany.<br />

DON ROBINSON<br />

Bass Trombone/Tuba<br />

Member of Indian Hill <strong>and</strong> New Hampshire<br />

Music Festival orchestras. Performances with<br />

Boston Symphony, Boston Pops, Esplanade,<br />

Boston Ballet <strong>and</strong> Boston Lyric Opera.<br />

Performed in musicals at the Colonial, Shubert,<br />

Wang Center <strong>and</strong> Boston Opera House. B.M.<br />

Eastman School of Music, M.M. New Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

Conservatory.<br />

30 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


orchestra (continued)<br />

GREG NEWTON<br />

Tenor Saxophone/Baritone<br />

Saxophone/Bassoon<br />

Member of Boston Philharmonic, Boston<br />

Classical Orchestra, Radius Ensemble, L<strong>and</strong>marks<br />

Orchestra. Performances with Boston Symphony,<br />

Boston Pops, Boston Ballet, Bolshoi, Prague<br />

Radio Orchestra, BMOP, Boston Lyric Opera,<br />

Opera Boston. Pre-Broadway/National Tours<br />

(New Engl<strong>and</strong> segments): A Chorus Line, Carousel,<br />

Marty, Titanic, Miss Saigon, The Producers, The<br />

Sound of Music, Sweet Charity, Camelot, Fiddler on<br />

the Roof, The Light in the Piazza, Dirty Rotten<br />

Scoundrels, Young Frankenstein. M.M. New<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory, B.F.A. SUNY Buffalo.<br />

ROBERTO CASSAN<br />

Accordion<br />

Performed <strong>and</strong> recorded with many artists, including<br />

Mexican folk singer Lila Downs <strong>and</strong><br />

singer-songwriter Martin Sexton. The duo<br />

Roberto Cassan <strong>and</strong> John Muratore (guitar) performs<br />

music of Piazzolla, Galliano, Brouwer,<br />

Debussy <strong>and</strong> Cassan. Member of Gr<strong>and</strong> Fatilla,<br />

a superb world music quartet; Newpoli, a ninepiece<br />

ensemble exploring the ancient Southern<br />

Italian Tarantella; <strong>and</strong> Musaner. Degree in<br />

Musicology from University of Cremona <strong>and</strong><br />

studies at Berklee College of Music.<br />

ROBERT SCHULZ<br />

Percussion<br />

A.R.T.: The Sound of a Voice. Principal<br />

Percussionist with Boston L<strong>and</strong>marks Orchestra,<br />

Boston Modern Orchestra Project, Boston Musica<br />

Viva, Opera Boston. Grammy nomination in<br />

2004 for Yehudi Wyner’s The Mirror, world premiere<br />

recording of Kick <strong>and</strong> Ride (concerto for<br />

drumset <strong>and</strong> orchestra) by Eric Moe, to be released<br />

on BMOP/Sound in 2011. International<br />

tours with Allea III, Boston Symphony, Musica<br />

Viva <strong>and</strong> pipa virtuoso Wu Man.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 31


GEORGE GERSHWIN<br />

Music<br />

George Gershwin was born in Brooklyn on<br />

September 26, 1898, <strong>and</strong> began his musical training<br />

when he was 13. At 16 he quit high school to<br />

work as a “song plugger” for a music publisher,<br />

<strong>and</strong> soon he was writing songs himself.<br />

“Swanee,” as introduced by Al Jolson, brought<br />

George his first real fame <strong>and</strong> led to his writing a<br />

succession of 22 musical comedies, most with his<br />

older brother, Ira. The Gershwins’ shows include<br />

Lady Be Good; Oh, Kay!; Strike Up The B<strong>and</strong>; Girl<br />

Crazy; <strong>and</strong> the Pulitzer Prize-winning Of Thee I<br />

Sing. From his early career George had ambitions<br />

to compose serious music. These ambitions were<br />

realized in some of his masterpieces, among them<br />

“Rhapsody In Blue,” “Concerto In F,” “An<br />

<strong>American</strong> In Paris” <strong>and</strong> “Second Rhapsody.” In<br />

the late ’20s George became fascinated by the<br />

DuBose Heyward novel <strong>Porgy</strong>, recognizing it as a<br />

perfect vehicle for opera using jazz <strong>and</strong> blues idioms.<br />

George’s “folk opera” <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> opened<br />

in Boston on September 30, 1935, <strong>and</strong> had its<br />

Broadway premiere two weeks later. In 1937<br />

George was at the height of his career. While<br />

working on the score of The Goldwyn Follies in<br />

Hollywood, he collapsed, <strong>and</strong> on July 11, died of<br />

a brain tumor. He was not quite 39 years old.<br />

DUBOSE HEYWARD<br />

Librettist/Lyricist<br />

DuBose Heyward (1885–1940) was a native <strong>and</strong><br />

life-long resident of Charleston, South Carolina.<br />

Although born into modest economic circumstances,<br />

he was of an old Charleston family <strong>and</strong><br />

his ancestors were prominent members of<br />

Charleston society, one of whom, Thomas<br />

Heyward, Jr., was a signer of the United States<br />

Declaration of Independence. In the early 1920s,<br />

Heyward co-founded the Poetry Society of South<br />

Carolina <strong>and</strong> co-published Carolina Chansons:<br />

Legends of the Low Country, which established his<br />

reputation as an <strong>American</strong> poet. In 1923 Heyward<br />

married Dorothy Hartzell Kuhns (1890–1961),<br />

whom he had met the previous year at the<br />

MacDowell Colony, an artists’ retreat in New<br />

Hampshire, <strong>and</strong> who was an aspiring author from<br />

Ohio. He then devoted himself full-time to writing.<br />

The first major result of this effort was the<br />

novel, <strong>Porgy</strong>, published with great success in 1925.<br />

In his 2000 biography of Heyward, James<br />

Hutchisson describes <strong>Porgy</strong> as the first major southern<br />

novel to present African <strong>American</strong>s realistically<br />

<strong>and</strong> without condescension. Dorothy inspired,<br />

<strong>and</strong> collaborated in, the transformation of <strong>Porgy</strong><br />

32 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

Creative Team<br />

into a play, which ran a total of 367 performances<br />

on Broadway. The Heywards later collaborated<br />

with George <strong>and</strong> Ira Gershwin in the creation of<br />

the opera, <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>, contributing the libretto,<br />

based largely on the play, <strong>and</strong> co-writing many of<br />

the songs. Heyward’s many other works include<br />

the novel, Mamba’s Daughters, which he, together<br />

with Dorothy, transformed into a play. Mamba’s<br />

Daughters successfully opened in New York in<br />

1939, with Ethel Waters in the cast; a 1997/1998<br />

production was awarded an Obie, <strong>and</strong> was also<br />

presented at the 1999 Spoleto Festival in<br />

Charleston. Among his other works were the play,<br />

Brass Ankle, the novella, Half Pint Flask, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

novel, Peter Ashley, all of which portray the lives of<br />

African <strong>American</strong>s in Charleston <strong>and</strong> the surrounding<br />

low country. He also wrote (for his<br />

daughter, Jenifer) Country Bunny <strong>and</strong> the Little Gold<br />

Shoes, which became an <strong>American</strong> classic children’s<br />

book, <strong>and</strong> the screenplays for the movie versions<br />

of Eugene O’Neill’s Emperor Jones, starring<br />

Paul Robeson, <strong>and</strong> Pearl Buck’s The Good Earth.<br />

IRA GERSHWIN<br />

Lyricist<br />

Ira Gershwin, the first songwriter to be awarded<br />

the Pulitzer Prize, was born in New York City on<br />

December 6, 1896. In 1917 The Evening Sun published<br />

his first song (“You May Throw All The<br />

Rice You Desire But Please Friends, Throw No<br />

Shoes”). Four years later Ira enjoyed his first<br />

major stage success, Two Little Girls in Blue, written<br />

with another Broadway newcomer, Vincent<br />

Youmans. In 1924 Ira <strong>and</strong> his brother, George,<br />

created the smash hit Lady Be Good <strong>and</strong> went on<br />

to continue their remarkable collaboration<br />

through a dozen major stage scores, producing<br />

such st<strong>and</strong>ards as “Fascinating Rhythm,” “The<br />

Man I Love,” “S’ Wonderful,” “Embraceable<br />

You,” “I Got Rhythm,” “But Not For Me” <strong>and</strong><br />

others far too numerous to mention. During his<br />

long career, Ira also enjoyed productive collaborations<br />

with such songwriters as Harold Arlen,<br />

Vernon Duke, Kurt Weill, Burton Lane <strong>and</strong><br />

Jerome Kern, with whom he created his greatest<br />

song hit of any one year, “Long Ago And Far<br />

Away.” Ira Gershwin died on August 17, 1983,<br />

in Beverly Hills, California.<br />

SUZAN-LORI PARKS<br />

Adapter/Additional Scenes<br />

A.R.T.: The America Play. Named one of Time<br />

magazine’s “100 Innovators for the Next New<br />

Wave,” Ms. Parks’ plays include The Book of<br />

Grace, In the Blood (2000 Pulitzer Prize finalist),


creative team (continued)<br />

Venus (1996 OBIE Award), The Death of the Last<br />

Black Man in the Whole Entire World, Father<br />

Comes Home from the War Part I: The Union of My<br />

Confederate Parts, Fucking A, Imperceptible<br />

Mutabilities in the Third Kingdom (1990 OBIE<br />

Award for Best New <strong>American</strong> Play), <strong>and</strong><br />

Topdog/Underdog (Broadway) for which she won<br />

the 2002 Pulitzer Prize for Drama becoming the<br />

first African-<strong>American</strong> woman to do so. Ms.<br />

Parks has a leading acting role in The Making of<br />

Plus One, which premiered at the Cannes Film<br />

Festival. She’s written screenplays for Brad Pitt,<br />

Denzel Washington, Girl 6, written for Spike Lee,<br />

<strong>and</strong> adapted Zora Neale Hurston’s classic novel<br />

Their Eyes Were Watching God, which premiered<br />

on ABC’s “Oprah Winfrey Presents.” In 2007,<br />

her project 365 Days/365 Plays was produced in<br />

over 700 theaters worldwide, creating one of the<br />

largest grassroots collaborations in theater history.<br />

Parks’ first novel, Getting Mother’s Body,<br />

(R<strong>and</strong>om House, 2003) is set in the west Texas of<br />

her youth. A student of James Baldwin, with<br />

whom she credits the launch of her interest in<br />

playwriting, Ms. Parks is a MacArthur “Genius”<br />

Award recipient, <strong>and</strong> has been awarded grants<br />

by the National Endowment of the Arts, the<br />

Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the New York State Council on the Arts. She<br />

is recipient of a Lila-Wallace Reader’s Digest<br />

Award, a CalArts/Alpert Award, a Guggenheim<br />

Foundation Grant <strong>and</strong> is an alumna of Mount<br />

Holyoke College <strong>and</strong> New Dramatists. Her work<br />

is the subject of the PBS film The Topdog Diaries.<br />

Ms. Parks is at work on her second novel <strong>and</strong><br />

her Ray Charles musical, Unchain My Heart, is<br />

scheduled to premiere on Broadway within the<br />

coming year. She teaches at NYU, <strong>and</strong> is currently<br />

performing her experimental solo show,<br />

Watch Me Work at the Public <strong>Theater</strong>, where she<br />

serves as Master Writer Chair. Please visit<br />

Suzanloriparks.com.<br />

DIEDRE L. MURRAY<br />

Musical Adapter<br />

A.R.T.: Best of Both Worlds (composer). Pulitzer<br />

Prize finalist, two-time OBIE Award winner, innovative<br />

composer, cellist, <strong>and</strong> producer. In the<br />

1970s <strong>and</strong> 1980s, she pioneered the use of the<br />

cello as a jazz <strong>and</strong> new world music instrument<br />

touring extensively worldwide. Musical <strong>and</strong> theater<br />

works: Unending Pain, a choral/chamber<br />

work (co-presented by the Performance Garage<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Whitney Museum of <strong>American</strong> Art);<br />

Let’s Go Down to the River, a score for octet,<br />

Willasau Jazz Festival in Switzerl<strong>and</strong>; The Eves of<br />

Nhor, a string trio for National Dutch Radio <strong>and</strong><br />

De Effenaar Festival in Eindhoven Holl<strong>and</strong>;<br />

Kamerados, for mixed ensemble, The Women’s<br />

Improviser Festival in New York; Five Minute<br />

Tango, a score for the inaugural concert at the<br />

Danny Kaye/Sylvia Fine Playhouse, performed<br />

by the Manhattan Brass Quintet; The<br />

Conversation for the Seattle-based New<br />

Performance Group at the Walker Arts Center in<br />

Minnesota; You Don’t Miss the Water, a musictheater<br />

piece, in collaboration with noted poet<br />

Cornelius Eady, produced by the Music-Theatre<br />

Group (MTG); FANGS; Women In The Dunes, a<br />

dance piece created by Blondel Cummings for<br />

the Japan Society; the jazz-opera Running Man,<br />

for which she wrote the original story <strong>and</strong> score,<br />

<strong>and</strong> book with Cornelius Eady, Here Theatre in<br />

New York City (two OBIE Awards, finalist for the<br />

1999 Pulitzer Prize for Drama); music arrangements<br />

for Eli’s Coming (OBIE Award), Vineyard<br />

Theatre; In 2006 Ms. Murray composed the<br />

music for the Music <strong>Theater</strong> Group/Kathryn<br />

Walker production of the Rage of Achilles <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Odyssey which was performed at the Lensic<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> in Santa Fe; The Blackamour Angel, an<br />

opera written by Carl Hancock Rux, Bard<br />

College; an adaptation by Diane Paulus of James<br />

Baldwin’s Another Country, Columbia University;<br />

an adaptation of The Voice Within with Marcus<br />

Gardley, Harlem Stage <strong>and</strong> the Apollo Theatre.<br />

Current projects include a new musical, Sweet<br />

Billy <strong>and</strong> the Zooloo’s, with writer Lynn Nottage,<br />

for Colored Girl Productions; <strong>and</strong> Patient Zero,<br />

book by Cornelius Eady for the Music <strong>Theater</strong><br />

Group for a production scheduled for 2012. Ms.<br />

Murray has received numerous grants <strong>and</strong><br />

awards for her work as a composer. She received<br />

a B.S. degree from Hunter College in ethnomusicology,<br />

<strong>and</strong> has appeared on over 100 recordings<br />

as a cellist.<br />

DIANE PAULUS<br />

Director<br />

Artistic Director of the A.R.T., where her directing<br />

credits include: Prometheus Bound, Death<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Powers: The Robots’ Opera (premiered<br />

in Monaco in September 2010), Johnny<br />

Baseball, Best of Both Worlds <strong>and</strong> The Donkey<br />

Show, a disco adaptation of A Midsummer Night’s<br />

Dream, which ran for six years Off-Broadway.<br />

Her recent theater credits include The Public<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>’s revival of HAIR on Broadway (2009<br />

Tony Award winner for Best Revival of a<br />

Musical, nominated for eight Tony Awards including<br />

Best Director, as well as winner of a<br />

Drama Desk Award, Outer Critics Circle Award<br />

<strong>and</strong> Drama League Award for Best Revival of a<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 33


creative team (continued)<br />

Musical), <strong>and</strong> in the West End. Other recent<br />

work includes Kiss Me, Kate (Glimmerglass<br />

Opera) <strong>and</strong> Lost Highway (ENO co-production<br />

with the Young Vic). Opera credits include Il<br />

Mondo Della Luna (Gotham Chamber Opera at<br />

the Hayden Planetarium), Don Giovanni, Le nozze<br />

di Figaro, Turn Of The Screw, Cosi fan tutte; <strong>and</strong> Il<br />

ritorno d’Ulisse in patria, L’incoronazione di Poppea<br />

<strong>and</strong> Orfeo at the Chicago Opera <strong>Theater</strong>. Diane is<br />

a Professor of the Practice of <strong>Theater</strong> at Harvard<br />

University. This year Paulus was named one of<br />

the “50 Most Powerful Women in Boston” by<br />

Boston magazine <strong>and</strong> received the 2011 Elliot<br />

Norton Award for Best Director for her work on<br />

Prometheus Bound, Johnny Baseball <strong>and</strong> HAIR.<br />

She is a recent recipient of an Honorary<br />

Doctorate from Boston Conservatory.<br />

RONALD K. BROWN<br />

Choreographer<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Founder <strong>and</strong> Artistic Director of<br />

Evidence, A Dance Company, a New York-based<br />

contemporary dance ensemble since 1985. Has<br />

also created work for the African <strong>American</strong> Dance<br />

Ensemble, Philadanco, Cleo Parker Robinson<br />

Dance Ensemble, Dayton Contemporary Dance<br />

Company, Alvin Ailey <strong>American</strong> Dance <strong>Theater</strong><br />

(Grace in 1999, Serving Nia in 2001, IFE/My Heart<br />

2005 <strong>and</strong> Dancing Spirit during special tribute season),<br />

Ailey II, Cinque Folkloric Dance <strong>Theater</strong>,<br />

Jennifer Muller/The Works <strong>and</strong> Jeune Ballet<br />

d’Afrique Noire. He has collaborated with composer/designer<br />

Omotayo Wunmi Olaiya, the late<br />

writer Craig G. Harris, director Ernie McClintock’s<br />

Jazz Actors <strong>Theater</strong>, choreographers Patricia<br />

Hoffbauer <strong>and</strong> Rokiya Kone, <strong>and</strong> composers<br />

Robert Een, Oliver Lake, Bernadette Speech,<br />

David Simons <strong>and</strong> Don Meissner. Awards <strong>and</strong> fellowships<br />

include a John Simon Guggenheim<br />

Memorial Foundation Fellowship in<br />

Choreography, a National Endowment for the<br />

Arts Choreographer’s Fellowship, a New York<br />

Foundation for the Arts Fellowship in choreography,<br />

New York Dance <strong>and</strong> Performance Award<br />

(<strong>Bess</strong>ie), a Black <strong>Theater</strong> Alliance Award, the<br />

<strong>American</strong> Dance Festival Humphrey/Weidman/<br />

Limón Award, <strong>and</strong> fellowships from the Edward<br />

<strong>and</strong> Sally van Lier Fund. In addition, Brown was<br />

named Def Dance Jam Workshop Mentor of the<br />

Year in 2000. In 2003, he received an AUDELCO<br />

(Black Theatre Award) for his choreography for<br />

Crowns: Portraits of Black Women in Church Hats,<br />

originally produced by the McCarter <strong>Theater</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

presented off-Broadway in 2003. In fall 2006,<br />

Brown received The United States Artists Rose<br />

Fellowship, being one of only four choreographers<br />

out of fifty artists to receive the inaugural<br />

award. He is a member of Stage Directors <strong>and</strong><br />

Choreographers Society.<br />

RICCARDO HERNANDEZ<br />

Set Designer<br />

A.R.T.: Close to 20 credits, including most recently<br />

Prometheus Bound, Best of Both Worlds, The<br />

Seagull, Julius Caesar, Britannicus <strong>and</strong><br />

Marat/Sade. On Broadway he designed The People<br />

in the Picture (Studio 54); Caroline, or Change (also<br />

National Theatre London); Topdog/Underdog (also<br />

Royal Court, London); Elaine Stritch at Liberty (also<br />

West End’s Old Vic, London <strong>and</strong> national tour);<br />

Parade Hal Prince director (Tony <strong>and</strong> Drama Desk<br />

nominations); Bells Are Ringing; Noise/Funk (also<br />

national tours <strong>and</strong> Japan); The Tempest. Other<br />

New York credits: Over two dozen productions at<br />

New York Shakespeare Festival/Public <strong>Theater</strong>; as<br />

well as Lincoln Center, Second Stage, NYTW,<br />

MTC, MCC, Playwrights Horizons, Cherry Lane,<br />

BAM; <strong>and</strong> numerous regional theaters: Guthrie,<br />

Goodman, Taper, etc. Opera: Lyric Opera of<br />

Chicago, San Francisco Opera, NYCO, Houston<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> most recently Il Postino for Los Angeles<br />

Opera, Opera de Chatelet Paris, <strong>Theater</strong> an der<br />

Wien <strong>and</strong> Lost Highway (London’s English<br />

National Opera/Young Vic) directed by Diane<br />

Paulus. Also: Avignon Festival, Festival Automne<br />

Paris, Oslo National <strong>Theater</strong>, Det Norske Teatret,<br />

Norway. Upcoming: Die Entfuhrung Aus dem Serail<br />

for Opera de Nice, France.<br />

ESOSA<br />

Costume Designer<br />

A.R.T.: Best of Both Worlds. Broadway:<br />

Topdog/Underdog, also London <strong>and</strong> various regional<br />

theaters. Off Broadway: By the Way, Meet<br />

Vera Stark <strong>and</strong> Trust, Second Stage; Break of Noon,<br />

MCC, also Geffen Playhouse; The Capeman,<br />

Delacorte; Juan <strong>and</strong> John; Father Comes Home<br />

from the Wars, Parts 1, 8 & 9, Public Labs; Romeo<br />

<strong>and</strong> Juliet, The Public <strong>Theater</strong> <strong>and</strong> Shakespeare in<br />

the Park; The Story <strong>and</strong> Radiant Baby, The Public<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>. Regional: Ruined, Arena Stage; Twist,<br />

Alliance; Measure for Measure <strong>and</strong> <strong>American</strong> Night,<br />

Oregon Shakespeare Festival; Fences, Geva<br />

Theatre. 2003 Audelco Award <strong>and</strong> 2006 TDF/<br />

Irene Sharaff Young Master Award. ESosa is a<br />

“Project Runway” Season 7 finalist.<br />

CHRISTOPHER AKERLIND<br />

Lighting Designer<br />

A.R.T.: The Seagull, Britannicus, Isl<strong>and</strong> of Slaves,<br />

Orpheus X, Olly’s Prison, Desire Under the Elms,<br />

Oedipus, La Dispute, Uncle Vanya, Enrico IV,<br />

34 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


creative team (continued)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Misalliance. Broadway: Superior Donuts, Top<br />

Girls, 110 In The Shade (Tony nom.), Talk Radio,<br />

Shining City, Awake <strong>and</strong> Sing! (Tony nom.), Well,<br />

Rabbit Hole, A Touch of the Poet, In My Life, The Tale<br />

of the Allergist’s Wife, Reckless, The Piano Lesson,<br />

Seven Guitars (Tony nom.), <strong>and</strong> The Light in the<br />

Piazza (Tony, Drama Desk, Outer Critics’ Circle<br />

Awards). Recent credits include Groove Lily’s new<br />

musical Sleeping Beauty Wakes (La Jolla<br />

Playhouse/McCarter Theatre), Ariadne auf Naxos<br />

(Opera Nationale de Bordeaux), The Emperor of<br />

Atlantis/After Image (Boston Lyric Opera),<br />

Kafeneion (Athens/Epidaurus Festival), Franco<br />

Dragone’s holiday circus K’do! (Foret Nationale,<br />

Brussels), All My Sons (Huntington Theatre), <strong>and</strong><br />

the world premiere of Phillip Glass’s opera,<br />

Appomattox (San Francisco Opera). His extensive<br />

credits in opera include productions at the Boston<br />

Lyric, Bordeaux, Dallas, Glimmerglass, Hamburg,<br />

Houston, Los Angeles, Metropolitan, Minnesota,<br />

New York City, Nissei, San Francisco, Washington<br />

National, <strong>and</strong> Santa Fe operas, <strong>and</strong> over 50 productions<br />

for Opera <strong>Theater</strong> of Saint Louis where<br />

he was Resident Lighting Designer for twelve<br />

years. He is the recipient of an OBIE Award for<br />

Sustained Excellence in Lighting Design, the<br />

Michael Merritt Award for Design <strong>and</strong><br />

Collaboration <strong>and</strong> numerous nominations for the<br />

Drama Desk, Lucile Lortel, Outer Critics Circle<br />

<strong>and</strong> Tony Awards.<br />

ACME SOUND PARTNERS<br />

Sound Design<br />

A.R.T.: Johnny Baseball. Over 30 Broadway<br />

shows since 2000 including: Bengal Tiger at the<br />

Baghdad Zoo (Tony nomination), The Merchant of<br />

Venice, Lombardi, Fences (Tony nomination), The<br />

Addams Family, Ragtime, Hair (Tony nomination),<br />

In The Heights (Tony Nomination), [title of show],<br />

Legally Blonde, A Chorus Line (2006), The Drowsy<br />

Chaperone, The Light in the Piazza, Monty Python’s<br />

Spamalot, Avenue Q, Dirty Rotten Scoundrels, <strong>and</strong><br />

La Bohème. Acme is Tom Clark, Mark Menard,<br />

Nevin Steinberg <strong>and</strong> Sten Severson.<br />

WILLIAM DAVID BROHN<br />

Orchestrations<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Orchestrations: Miss Saigon, Martin<br />

Guerre, Crazy For You, The Secret Garden, Wicked,<br />

Oklahoma!, Carousel, South Pacific, My Fair Lady,<br />

Oliver!, Betty Blue Eyes, Witches of Eastwick, Sweet<br />

Smell of Success, Curtains, Ragtime (1998 Tony<br />

Award—Best Orchestrations), Dessa Rose, A Man<br />

of No Importance, The Three Musketeers, Marguerite,<br />

Wuthering Heights, High Society, Show Boat, Jerome<br />

Robbins’ Broadway, Gone With the Wind, Hey Mr.<br />

Producer, Busker Alley, The Red Shoes, 110 in the<br />

Shade, King of Hearts. Arranger: O! Freedom (with<br />

Jack Waddell). Recordings: Joshua Bell (Gershwin<br />

album/West Side Story Suite), Andre Previn,<br />

Prokofiev “Alex<strong>and</strong>er Nevsky” (Reconstruction),<br />

Marilyn Horne, Placido Domingo.<br />

CHRISTOPHER JAHNKE<br />

Orchestrations<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Orchestrations: Dessa Rose, A Man<br />

of No Importance, Legally Blonde (2011 Olivier<br />

Award Best Musical), Cry-Baby, Grease (2007 revival),<br />

Tom Jones (Stiles/Leigh), Chasing Nicolette,<br />

The Toxic Avenger Musical, Not Wanted On The<br />

Voyage (Bartram & Hill), Just So (Stiles & Drewe),<br />

Dear World. New orchestrations for Les Misérables<br />

(Broadway/U.S. tour/Madrid/Netherl<strong>and</strong>s/<br />

London/UK tour/Dutch cast album/25th anniversary<br />

cast album/O2 arena concert in London, UK,<br />

DVD/Blu-ray). Assistant to William David Brohn:<br />

Sweet Smell of Success, Ragtime, The Three<br />

Musketeers (Stiles/Leigh), The Witches of Eastwick,<br />

Mary Poppins, Wicked. Music Producer/Music<br />

Supervisor of Memphis (Tony Award Best Musical<br />

2010). Current: Music Producer/Arranger of<br />

Operation: Mindcrime with actor Adam Pascal <strong>and</strong><br />

writer Micah Schraft.<br />

DAVID LOUD<br />

Music Director<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway: The Scottsboro Boys,<br />

Ragtime, Curtains, Sondheim On Sondheim, Steel<br />

Pier, A Class Act, The Look of Love <strong>and</strong> revivals of<br />

She Loves Me, Sweeney Todd, Company <strong>and</strong> The<br />

Boys From Syracuse. Off-Broadway: And the World<br />

Goes ’Round, for which he wrote the vocal <strong>and</strong><br />

dance arrangements, <strong>and</strong> Pacific Overtures.<br />

Regional: The Visit (world premiere), Harold <strong>and</strong><br />

Maude (world premiere), First You Dream, Billy<br />

Bishop Goes to War. He recently created the<br />

arrangements for two acclaimed concerts in<br />

New York: All the Things You Are (Songs of<br />

Jerome Kern) <strong>and</strong> On a Clear Day: the Musical<br />

Vision of Burton Lane. Acting credits: originated<br />

three roles on Broadway: Curtains (Sasha)<br />

Terrence McNally’s Master Class (Manny) <strong>and</strong><br />

Harold Prince’s original production of Stephen<br />

Sondheim’s Merrily We Roll Along (Ted). He is a<br />

graduate of Yale University <strong>and</strong> has served on<br />

the faculty of the Yale School of Drama.<br />

SHEILAH WALKER<br />

Conductor<br />

A. R. T.: Debut. Winner of the 2005, 2006 Leon<br />

Rabin Award for Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Music Direction<br />

for Ragtime <strong>and</strong> Urinetown, Dallas-Ft. Worth area.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 35


creative team (continued)<br />

Music Supervisor for Ragtime in London, starring<br />

Maria Friedman. Music Director/Conductor:<br />

National tour of Ragtime, with David Loud, supervisor;<br />

two national tours of Fiddler on the<br />

Roof, starring Theodore Bikel; national tour of<br />

Funny Girl, starring Deborah Gibson; national<br />

tour of Oprah Winfrey’s production of The Color<br />

Purple, starring Fantasia (NAACP Theatre Award<br />

nomination for Best Music Direction in Los<br />

Angeles). Broadway: Fiddler on the Roof (associate<br />

conductor) starring Topol, Don’t Get God Started<br />

with BeBe Winans. National tours of The Mystery<br />

of Edwin Drood, Gr<strong>and</strong> Hotel, South Pacific <strong>and</strong><br />

Hello, Dolly!, with Jean Stapleton, Joel Grey,<br />

Liliane Montevecchi <strong>and</strong> Carol Channing. Tours<br />

in Europe, Japan, Canada <strong>and</strong> Puerto Rico as pianist/accompanist<br />

for several theater productions.<br />

Acting credits: Ain’t Misbehavin’ <strong>and</strong><br />

Tintypes, Dallas-Ft. Worth; Barnum (Joyce Heth),<br />

New Mexico. Vocal coach/accompanist in New<br />

York; former head of the Vocal Department at<br />

Dallas Arts Magnet High School, receiving a<br />

teacher of the year award for outst<strong>and</strong>ing work.<br />

BRIAN HERTZ<br />

Associate Conductor/Piano/Celeste<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Pianist for the Radio City<br />

Christmas Spectacular; played in the Broadway<br />

orchestras of Shrek, 9 to 5, The Little Mermaid,<br />

Avenue Q, Legally Blonde, Xanadu, Les Misérables,<br />

Sister Act. Assistant conductor at Avenue Q <strong>and</strong><br />

Altar Boyz. National tours: Legally Blonde<br />

(Associate Music Director), Wonderful Town<br />

(Associate Conductor); Paper Mill Playhouse:<br />

Peter Pan (conductor), Forum (keyboards), Full<br />

Monty (keyboards). Ithaca College grad.<br />

TELSEY + COMPANY<br />

Casting<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway/Tours: SPIDER-MAN:<br />

Turn Off the Dark, The Normal Heart, Baby It’s You!,<br />

Sister Act, Catch Me If You Can, Priscilla Queen of<br />

the Desert, The Addams Family, Memphis, Rock of<br />

Ages, Wicked, Bring It On, Next to Normal, 9 to 5,<br />

Peepshow in Vegas. Off-Broadway: Rent, Million<br />

Dollar Quartet, Atlantic, MCC, Signature. Film:<br />

The Odd Life of Timothy Green, Joyful Noise, Friends<br />

with Kids, Margin Call, Howl, Sex <strong>and</strong> the City 1 &<br />

2, Jonah Hex, Main Street, The Other Woman, I Love<br />

You Phillip Morris, Rachel Getting Married, Dan in<br />

Real Life, Then She Found Me, Across the Universe,<br />

Ira & Abby, Rent, Pieces of April, Camp, The Grey<br />

Zone, Finding Forrester, The Bone Collector. TV:<br />

“Smash,” “A Gifted Man,” “The Big C,” “Ugly<br />

Betty” (pilot), “Whoopi,” HBO’s “Undefeated,”<br />

commercials. www.telsey<strong>and</strong>co.com.<br />

NANCY HARRINGTON<br />

Associate Director/<br />

Production Stage Manager<br />

A.R.T.: Children of Heracles, Prometheus<br />

Bound, Death <strong>and</strong> the Powers. Broadway:<br />

Collaborator of Bill Irwin for 28 years, one of<br />

the creators of the Tony Award-winning Fool<br />

Moon, Largely NY & The Regard of Flight. Other<br />

Broadway: The Rainmaker, Uncle Vanya, A View<br />

From The Bridge, The Full Monty, The Play What I<br />

wrote, I Am My Own Wife, HAIR. Other projects<br />

with Ms. Paulus include: Capeman, Tur<strong>and</strong>ot—<br />

Rumble For The Ring, HAIR also in Central Park,<br />

London, <strong>and</strong> national tour. In Additional: 60<br />

premiere productions of New <strong>American</strong> plays<br />

<strong>and</strong> musicals, over 200 productions worldwide.<br />

DENISE L. WOODS<br />

Dialect Coach<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Denise Woods’ work as a dialect<br />

coach includes working with Academy Awardnominated<br />

actors Will Smith (Ali) <strong>and</strong> Ken<br />

Watanabe (The Last Samurai). Woods has worked<br />

as a vocal coach with “NBC Nightly News,”<br />

CNBC, “The Today Show,” CNN, “Inside<br />

Edition” <strong>and</strong> “KTLA News.” Some of her clients<br />

include Phylicia Rashad, Ellen Burstyn, Jeanne<br />

Tripplehorn, Morris Chestnut, Taye Diggs, Paul<br />

Rodriguez, Ray Liotta, Porscia Derossi, Rachel<br />

Weisz, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Gyllenhaal <strong>and</strong><br />

Mike Myers. She is a graduate <strong>and</strong> former faculty<br />

member of The Juilliard School <strong>and</strong> is currently<br />

on faculty at California Institute of the Arts.<br />

RYAN McKITTRICK<br />

A.R.T. Dramaturg<br />

A.R.T.: Lead dramaturg on more than thirty productions,<br />

half of which were world premieres.<br />

He is the A.R.T. Dramaturg <strong>and</strong> Co-Head of the<br />

A.R.T. Institute’s Dramaturgy <strong>Program</strong>. He received<br />

his M.F.A. in Dramaturgy from the<br />

A.R.T./Moscow Art Theatre School Institute for<br />

Advanced <strong>Theater</strong> Training at Harvard <strong>and</strong> his<br />

B.A. in History <strong>and</strong> Literature from Harvard. He<br />

is also a Lecturer in Dramatic Arts at Harvard<br />

University <strong>and</strong> a Lecturer in <strong>Theater</strong> Arts at<br />

Br<strong>and</strong>eis University. His articles on theater have<br />

appeared in The Boston Globe, Correspondence,<br />

Theatre <strong>and</strong> The Boston Phoenix. He is a recipient<br />

of the TCG New Generations Award <strong>and</strong> the<br />

NTC Scholarship Award. His co-translations<br />

with Julia Smeliansky include Anton Chekhov’s<br />

Lady with a Lapdog, Rezo Gabriadze’s Forbidden<br />

Christmas <strong>and</strong> The Selected Letters of Olga<br />

Bokshanskaya.<br />

36 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


creative team (continued)<br />

JULIE BALDAUFF<br />

Stage Manager<br />

A.R.T.: Children of Herakles, Death <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Powers: The Robots’ Opera. Broadway: Hair, The<br />

Wedding Singer, I Am My Own Wife, King Lear,<br />

Henry IV parts 1 & 2, The Play What I Wrote, The<br />

Full Monty, Fool Moon, The Little Foxes, The<br />

Rehearsal, Summer <strong>and</strong> Smoke, Getting Away with<br />

Murder. Off-Broadway: You Never Can Tell,<br />

Roundabout; Prides Crossing, LCT; Arms <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Man, Roundabout; Hapgood, LCT. Regional:<br />

Death <strong>and</strong> the Powers: The Robots’ Opera, Monaco<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chicago; I Am My Own Wife, European <strong>and</strong><br />

U.S. tour; The Children of Herakles, European<br />

tour; Fool Moon, Kennedy Center; <strong>and</strong> six seasons<br />

<strong>and</strong> more than twenty productions at The<br />

Old Globe Theatre in San Diego.<br />

SHARIKA NILES<br />

Assistant Stage Manager<br />

A.R.T. Debut. Broadway: The Color Purple, First<br />

National Tour. Other credits: Seed; Without You<br />

(Korea); P**ssy Valley; Indomitable; F**king A; See<br />

What I Wanna See; All That I Will Ever Be; Flow;<br />

The Seven; Satellites; Richard III; Well; Take Me<br />

Out; Helen; House Arrest; A Winter’s Tale;<br />

Slanguage; Cavedweller; Suburbia; Caroline, or<br />

Change; Two Gentleman of Verona; This Is How It<br />

Goes; The Book of Grace; Summerstage NYC; The<br />

Apollo <strong>Theater</strong>; KCD Worldwide; The Public<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>/New York Shakespeare Festival; HBO;<br />

Lincoln Center. Film: Our Song.<br />

MIA WALKER<br />

Assistant Director<br />

A.R.T.: Prometheus Bound, Johnny Baseball.<br />

New York: Paul Simon’s The Capeman (The<br />

Public <strong>Theater</strong>, dir. Diane Paulus). Trained at The<br />

Berkshire Theatre Festival, <strong>American</strong><br />

Conservatory <strong>Theater</strong>, NYU Tisch <strong>and</strong> Vassar<br />

Powerhouse. Resident Director at The Flea<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>, where she directed the world premiere<br />

of Trista Baldwin’s <strong>American</strong> Sexy. B.A. in Film<br />

Production/Studies (Magna Cum Laude),<br />

Harvard University.<br />

ARCELL CABUAG<br />

Assistant Choreographer<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Associate Artistic Director <strong>and</strong> senior<br />

dancer of the Ronald K. Brown Evidence<br />

Dance Company. He has assisted Brown in creating<br />

work on Ballet Hispanico, MUNTU,<br />

Philadanco <strong>and</strong> the Alvin Ailey <strong>American</strong> Dance<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>. 2004 recipient of the New York Dance<br />

<strong>Bess</strong>ie Award. Dance credits include: Paramount<br />

Picture’s Rock the House, California; The Shoji<br />

Tabuchi Show, Branson, Missouri; the Richard<br />

Rodgers Centennial Production of The King <strong>and</strong> I,<br />

Paper Mill Playhouse. Television: Episode<br />

“Choreographed” on “Law <strong>and</strong> Order: SVU.”<br />

Commercial: “Codorinu” with Pilobolus.<br />

NEIL GROVER<br />

Orchestra Coordinator<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Principal: Boston Musical Services.<br />

Founder: Grover Pro Percussion, Inc. On the<br />

Board of Directors of Percussive Arts Society<br />

(Indianapolis, Ind.), Margaret & H.A. Rey Center<br />

(Waterville Valley, NH) <strong>and</strong> Winchester<br />

Community Music School (Winchester, MA). He<br />

has lectured in music at more than 100 universities<br />

throughout the U.S., Canada, Europe <strong>and</strong><br />

Australasia, a published author (Alfred Music)<br />

<strong>and</strong> a former faculty member of Boston<br />

Conservatory, University of Massachusetts.<br />

Grover attended Florida State University. New<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory.<br />

J. JARED JANAS & ROB GREENE<br />

Wig/Hair Design<br />

A.R.T.: Debut. Broadway: All About Me, Next to<br />

Normal. Other: By the Way, Meet Vera Stark<br />

(world premiere), Twist, Alliance Theatre;<br />

Curtains <strong>and</strong> Peter Pan, Paper Mill Playhouse;<br />

Meet Me in St. Louis, TUTS; NEWSical; Beebo<br />

Brinker Chronicles; Shout!; Smokey Joe’s Café;<br />

Speech <strong>and</strong> Debate; Oroonoko; Ohio State Murders;<br />

M. Butterfly; Tea <strong>and</strong> Sympathy; Accomplices;<br />

Dinah Was; Silence! the Musical; Trouble in<br />

Paradise. National Tour: The Full Monty.<br />

Television: “The Supreme Court” (PBS documentary).<br />

They have also built wigs currently seen in<br />

Wicked, The Addams Family, How to Succeed…<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jersey Boys.<br />

Members of Actors’ Equity Association, the Union of<br />

Professional Actors <strong>and</strong> Stage Managers in the United States.<br />

Actors’ Equity Association (AEA), founded in 1913, represents<br />

more than 45,000 actors <strong>and</strong> stage managers in the United<br />

States. Equity seeks to advance, promote <strong>and</strong> foster the art of live theatre<br />

as an essential component of our society. Equity negotiates wages <strong>and</strong><br />

working conditions, providing a wide range of benefits, including health<br />

<strong>and</strong> pension plans. AEA is a member of the AFL-CIO <strong>and</strong> is affiliated<br />

with FIA, an international organization of performing arts unions. The<br />

Equity emblem is our mark of excellence. www.actorsequity.org<br />

The scenic, costume, lighting <strong>and</strong> sound designers in<br />

LORT Theatres are represented by United Scenic Artists<br />

Local USA-829 IATSE.<br />

A.R.T. Musicians are members of the Boston Musicians’<br />

Association, Local 9-535 which has protected the interests<br />

of musicians <strong>and</strong> promoted the art of live music since 1896.<br />

GERSHWIN is a registered Trade Mark of Gershwin Enterprises,<br />

<strong>and</strong> PORGY AND BESS is a registered Trade Mark of <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Bess</strong> Enterprises<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 37


About the A.R.T.<br />

Diane Paulus, Artistic Director<br />

The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> (A.R.T.) is one of the country’s most celebrated resident<br />

theaters <strong>and</strong> the winner of numerous awards, including the Tony Award, the Pulitzer Prize<br />

<strong>and</strong> regional Elliot Norton <strong>and</strong> I.R.N.E. Awards. In May of 2003 it was named one of the<br />

top three regional theaters in the country by Time magazine. The A.R.T. was founded by<br />

Robert Brustein in 1980, who served as Artistic Director until 2002, when he was succeeded<br />

by Robert Woodruff. In 2008, Diane Paulus became the A.R.T.’s Artistic Director. During its<br />

31-year history, the A.R.T. has welcomed many major <strong>American</strong> <strong>and</strong> international theater<br />

artists, presenting a diverse repertoire that includes premieres of <strong>American</strong> plays, bold reinterpretations<br />

of classical texts <strong>and</strong> provocative new music theater productions. The A.R.T.<br />

has performed throughout the U.S. <strong>and</strong> worldwide in 21 cities in 16 countries on four<br />

continents.<br />

The A.R.T. is also a training ground for young artists. The <strong>Theater</strong>’s artistic staff teaches<br />

undergraduate classes in acting, directing, dramatic literature, dramaturgy, voice, <strong>and</strong> design<br />

at Harvard University. In 1987, the A.R.T. founded the Institute for Advanced <strong>Theater</strong><br />

Training at Harvard University. A two-year, five-semester graduate program that operates<br />

in conjunction with the Moscow Art <strong>Theater</strong> School, the Institute provides world-class<br />

professional training in acting, dramaturgy <strong>and</strong> voice.<br />

Since becoming the A.R.T.’s Artistic Director, Diane Paulus has programmed innovative<br />

work that has enhanced the A.R.T.’s core mission to exp<strong>and</strong> the boundaries of theater.<br />

Productions such as Sleep No More, The Donkey Show, Gatz, The Blue Flower <strong>and</strong><br />

Prometheus Bound have immersed audiences in original theatrical experiences. The<br />

A.R.T.’s club theater, OBERON, which Paulus calls a “second stage for the 21st century,”<br />

has become an incubator for local artists <strong>and</strong> has also attracted national attention for its<br />

groundbreaking model for programming. Through all of its work, the A.R.T. is committed<br />

to building a community of artists, technicians, educators, staff <strong>and</strong> audience, all of whom<br />

are integral to the A.R.T.’s mission to exp<strong>and</strong> the boundaries of theater.<br />

A.R.T. Board of Trustees<br />

Donald Ware, Chairman<br />

Philip Burling<br />

Paul Buttenwieser<br />

Kevin Cole Costin<br />

Mike Dreese<br />

Michael Feinstein<br />

Provost Alan M. Garber<br />

Lori Gross<br />

Ann Gund<br />

Sarah Hancock<br />

Fumi Matsumoto<br />

Rebecca Milikowsky<br />

Ward Mooney<br />

Diane Paulus<br />

James Rhee<br />

Diana Sorensen<br />

Lisbeth Tarlow<br />

A.R.T. Board of Advisors<br />

Kathleen Connor, Co-Chair<br />

Rachael Goldfarb, Co-Chair<br />

Frances Shtull Adams<br />

Joseph Auerbach*<br />

Page Bingham<br />

Greg Carr<br />

Antonia H<strong>and</strong>ler Chayes*<br />

Susan Cohen<br />

Susan Edgman-Levitan<br />

Erin Gilligan<br />

Barbara Grossman<br />

Horace H. Irvine II<br />

Dan Mathieu<br />

Natalie Reed<br />

Ellen Gordon Reeves<br />

Linda U. Sanger<br />

Maggie Seelig<br />

John A. Shane<br />

Michael Shinagel<br />

Sam Weisman<br />

Alfred Wojciechowski<br />

Yuriko Jane Young<br />

Founding Director<br />

Robert Brustein<br />

*Emeriti<br />

38 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


A.R.T./MXAT Institute<br />

For Advanced <strong>Theater</strong> Training<br />

Scott Zigler, Director Julia Smeliansky, Administrative Director<br />

Marcus Stern, Associate Director<br />

Nancy Houfek, Head of Voice <strong>and</strong> Speech Andrei Droznin, Head of Movement<br />

Anatoly Smeliansky, Co-Head of Dramaturgy Ryan McKittrick, Co-Head of Dramaturgy<br />

<strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong><br />

Diane Paulus, Artistic Director/CEO<br />

Moscow Art <strong>Theater</strong> School<br />

Anatoly Smeliansky, Head<br />

The Institute for Advanced <strong>Theater</strong> Training at Harvard was established in 1987 by the<br />

<strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> (A.R.T.) as a training ground for the professional <strong>American</strong> theater. Its<br />

programs are fully integrated with the activities of the A.R.T. In the summer of 1998, the Institute<br />

commenced a historic joint program with the Moscow Art <strong>Theater</strong> (MXAT) School. Students engage<br />

with two invaluable resources: the work of the A.R.T. <strong>and</strong> that of the MXAT, as well as their affiliated<br />

schools. Together, this exclusive partnership offers students opportunities for training <strong>and</strong><br />

growth unmatched by any program in the country.<br />

The core program features a rigorous two-year, five-semester period of training in acting,<br />

dramaturgy, or voice pedagogy, during which students work closely with the professionals at<br />

the A.R.T. <strong>and</strong> the MXAT as well as with the best master teachers from the United States <strong>and</strong><br />

Russia. At the end of the program, students receive a Certificate of Achievement from the faculty<br />

of the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> <strong>and</strong> an M.F.A. Degree from the faculty of the Moscow<br />

Art <strong>Theater</strong> School.<br />

Further information about this program can be obtained by calling the Institute for a free catalog<br />

at (617) 495-2668 or going to our web site at www.harvardtheatertraining.org.<br />

Faculty<br />

Donna Ames<br />

Singing<br />

Robert Brustein Criticism <strong>and</strong> Dramaturgy<br />

Erin Cooney<br />

Yoga<br />

Thomas Derrah<br />

Acting<br />

Andrei Droznin<br />

Movement<br />

Jane Guyer Fujita<br />

Voice<br />

Tatyana Gassel Russian Language <strong>and</strong> Culture<br />

Jeremy Geidt<br />

Acting<br />

David Hammond<br />

Acting, Shakespeare<br />

Arthur Holmberg <strong>Theater</strong> History, Dramaturgy<br />

Nancy Houfek<br />

Voice <strong>and</strong> Speech<br />

Robert Lada<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er Technique<br />

Jodi Leigh Allen<br />

Coordinator of<br />

Movement Training<br />

Will Lebow<br />

Voice-over<br />

Ryan McKittrick Dramaturgy, Dramatic Literature<br />

Pamela Murray<br />

Singing<br />

Robert Najarian<br />

Combat<br />

Diane Paulus<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> Practice<br />

Anatoly Smeliansky <strong>Theater</strong> History, Dramaturgy<br />

Julia Smeliansky History of Set Design, Translation<br />

Marcus Stern<br />

Acting<br />

Tommy Thompson Alex<strong>and</strong>er Technique<br />

Catherine Ulissey<br />

Ballet<br />

Robert Walsh<br />

Combat<br />

Sam Weisman<br />

Director of Professional<br />

Development<br />

Scott Zigler<br />

Acting, Dramaturgy<br />

Staff<br />

Angela DeVivo<br />

Chelsea Keating<br />

Christopher Viklund<br />

Skip Curtiss<br />

Acting<br />

David Abrams<br />

Milia Ayache<br />

Elizabeth Bates<br />

Kristen Alyson Browne<br />

Matthew Christian<br />

Liza Dickinson<br />

Samantha Eggers<br />

Marisa Fratto<br />

Teri Gamble<br />

Ashruf Ghanimah<br />

Alison Gregory<br />

Dustyn Gulledge<br />

Elijah Guo<br />

Rose Hogan<br />

Megan Hopp<br />

Amen Igbinosun<br />

Carl James<br />

Michael Kane<br />

Rushi Kota<br />

Luke Lehner<br />

Lindsey Liberatore<br />

Lisa Maley<br />

Mark Parrish<br />

Scott Ray<br />

Sarah Beth Roberts<br />

Adeola Role<br />

Lanise Shelley<br />

Financial Aid<br />

Institute Associate<br />

Production Manager<br />

Technical Director<br />

Henry Austin Shikongo<br />

Dereks Thomas<br />

Robert Torres<br />

Katherine Vos<br />

Rol<strong>and</strong> Walsh<br />

Luke Woodruff<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>ra Wright<br />

Jing Xu<br />

Dara Yazdani<br />

Dramaturgy<br />

Annie DiMario<br />

Jenna Clark Embrey<br />

Christina Farris<br />

Kenneth Molloy<br />

Liana Stillman<br />

Tyler Monroe<br />

Voice<br />

Ronald Carlos<br />

Sarah Jessop<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 39


The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>:<br />

Sharing a Cultural Treasure<br />

The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> expresses our sincere thanks to the following generous donors<br />

whose extraordinary gifts were designated to support the production as well as the exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

education <strong>and</strong> community access programs for The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>:<br />

Bank of America<br />

Paul <strong>and</strong> Katie Buttenwieser<br />

Philip <strong>and</strong> Hilary Burling<br />

Bernadette Mannix Feeney<br />

Ira <strong>and</strong> Leonore Gershwin<br />

Philanthropic Fund<br />

LEADERSHIP CIRCLE<br />

Marc George Gershwin <strong>and</strong> KarmaLoop<br />

Andrea Gershwin<br />

Lizbeth <strong>and</strong> George Krupp<br />

Frances Gershwin Godowsky Trust Rebecca <strong>and</strong> Nathan Milikowsky<br />

Ann <strong>and</strong> Graham Gund<br />

Don <strong>and</strong> Susan Ware<br />

John Hancock Financial<br />

Welch <strong>and</strong> Forbes<br />

Marcia Head<br />

Anonymous<br />

DuBose Heyward Trust<br />

FRIENDS:<br />

Jim <strong>and</strong> Chris Barker; Nancy <strong>and</strong> David Berman; Michael <strong>and</strong> Linda Frieze; Paul Traub; Susan Whitehead<br />

Special thanks to Dan Mathieu <strong>and</strong> Max Ultimate Food for underwriting the celebratory<br />

Welcome Reception for The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong> cast.<br />

Annual Fund Donors<br />

The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong> is deeply grateful for the generous Annual Fund support from<br />

individuals, foundations, corporations <strong>and</strong> government agencies, whose contributions make our<br />

work possible. The following gifts were received between August 1, 2010 <strong>and</strong> August 11, 2011.<br />

$100,000 <strong>and</strong> above<br />

The President <strong>and</strong> Fellows of Harvard College<br />

Andrew W. Mellon Foundation<br />

The Shubert Foundation<br />

The Harold <strong>and</strong> Mimi Steinberg Charitable Trust<br />

$50,000–$99,999<br />

Anonymous<br />

The Carr Foundation<br />

Edgerton Foundation New<br />

<strong>American</strong> Plays Award<br />

Doris Duke Charitable Foundation<br />

Sarah Hancock<br />

Hershey Family Foundation<br />

Rebecca <strong>and</strong> Nathan Milikowksy<br />

Lisbeth Tarlow <strong>and</strong> Stephen Kay<br />

Don <strong>and</strong> Susan Ware<br />

$25,000–$49,999<br />

Philip <strong>and</strong> Hilary Burling<br />

Paul <strong>and</strong> Katie Buttenwieser<br />

Michael <strong>and</strong> Laura Dreese<br />

$10,000–$24,999<br />

Anonymous (2)<br />

Leo L. Beranek Foundation<br />

Cambridge Trust Company<br />

Kevin Cole Costin<br />

Ted <strong>and</strong> Joan† Cutler<br />

The E.H.A. Foundation, Inc.<br />

Ann <strong>and</strong> Graham Gund<br />

Massachusetts Cultural Council<br />

Michael Feinstein <strong>and</strong> Denise Waldron<br />

Barbara W. Hostetter<br />

Horace H. Irvine II<br />

Heni Koenigsberg<br />

Fumi <strong>and</strong> Kako Matsumoto<br />

Ward K. <strong>and</strong> Lucy Mooney<br />

National Corporate Theatre Fund<br />

National Endowment for the Arts<br />

Cokie <strong>and</strong> Lee Perry<br />

James Rhee<br />

Greg <strong>and</strong> Dina Selkoe<br />

Trust for Mutual Underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

Yuriko Jane Young<br />

$5,000–$9,999<br />

Anonymous<br />

Bernard Chiu<br />

Clarke <strong>and</strong> Ethel D. Coggeshall<br />

Susan <strong>and</strong> Gerald Cohen<br />

Erin Gilligan <strong>and</strong> Hoil Kim<br />

Rachael Goldfarb<br />

$2,500–$4,999<br />

Steve <strong>and</strong> Rosemarie Johnson Maggie <strong>and</strong> John Seelig<br />

Dan Mathieu <strong>and</strong> Neal Balkowitsch/ The Shane Foundation<br />

MAX Ultimate Food<br />

Beth Weir<br />

Bob <strong>and</strong> Alison Murchison Ted <strong>and</strong> Mary Wendell<br />

Janet <strong>and</strong> Irv Plotkin<br />

Alfred Wojciechowski <strong>and</strong><br />

Valerie Beth Schwartz Foundation Tammerah Martin<br />

Anonymous<br />

Dr. Millicent Bell<br />

Barbara Wallace Grossman <strong>and</strong><br />

Steve Grossman<br />

40 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

Joseph W. Hammer<br />

The Roy A. Hunt Foundation<br />

Paul <strong>and</strong> Wladzia McCarthy<br />

Robert <strong>and</strong> Janine Penfield<br />

Cynthia Samuelson<br />

John Travis


annual fund donors (continued)<br />

$1,000–$2,499<br />

Anonymous (2)<br />

Elizabeth Adams<br />

Frances Shtull Adams<br />

Sheldon Appel<br />

Barbara E. Bierer <strong>and</strong><br />

Steven E. Hyman<br />

Linda Cabot Black Foundation<br />

Sheldon <strong>and</strong> Dorothea Buckler<br />

C<strong>and</strong>y Kosow Gold<br />

Jill Goldweitz <strong>and</strong> Morris Levitz<br />

Nicholas Greville<br />

Lori E. Gross<br />

Gardner Hendrie <strong>and</strong><br />

Karen Johansen<br />

$500–$999<br />

Jerome <strong>and</strong> Sheridan Kassirer<br />

Lars Foundation<br />

Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. Richard Levitan<br />

John D.C. Little<br />

Nick <strong>and</strong> Jennifer Littlefield<br />

Gregory Maguire<br />

James <strong>and</strong> Marie Marlas<br />

Alan Muraoka<br />

Diane Paulus<br />

Finley <strong>and</strong> Patricia Perry<br />

Carol <strong>and</strong> Steve Pieper<br />

Dr. Lawrence Pratt<br />

Ellen Gordon Reeves<br />

Andres Rodriguez<br />

Patricia Romeo-Gilbert <strong>and</strong><br />

Paul B. Gilbert<br />

The Schneer Foundation<br />

Michael Shinagel <strong>and</strong><br />

Marjorie North<br />

Marshall Sirvetz<br />

Mason <strong>and</strong> Jeannie Smith<br />

John Snow, Inc.<br />

Dr. Clive St<strong>and</strong>ley<br />

Deborah Sweet <strong>and</strong> Steven Lazar<br />

Francis H. Williams<br />

Zipcar<br />

Howard <strong>and</strong> Leslie Appleby<br />

Leonard <strong>and</strong> Jane Bernstein<br />

Diane Borger<br />

Herrick Chapman <strong>and</strong><br />

Lizabeth Anne Cohen<br />

Antonia H. Chayes<br />

Liz Coxe <strong>and</strong> David Forney<br />

Thomas Engelman <strong>and</strong> Laurie Burt<br />

Howard Gardner<br />

Dena <strong>and</strong> Felda Hardymon<br />

Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. James Joslin<br />

Carol <strong>and</strong> Jonah Kanin<br />

CC King <strong>and</strong> Tom Tarpey<br />

Lawrence Kotin<br />

Ellen Kulik <strong>and</strong> Bill Barry<br />

Liberty Mutual Give with<br />

Liberty <strong>Program</strong><br />

Barbara Manocherian<br />

Erica <strong>and</strong> Bob Mason<br />

Mark Natale<br />

NSTAR Foundation<br />

Jeryl <strong>and</strong> Stephen Oristaglio<br />

Vincent Piccirilli <strong>and</strong><br />

Anita Meiklejohn<br />

Skip Pile <strong>and</strong> Mary Jane Patrone<br />

Thomas <strong>and</strong> Jennifer Pincince<br />

Sally C. Reid <strong>and</strong> John D. Sigel<br />

Charles <strong>and</strong> Patty Ribakoff<br />

Janice Saragoni<br />

Wendy Shattuck <strong>and</strong><br />

Sam Plimpton<br />

Mark Slovenkai<br />

Michele Steckler<br />

Mindee Wasserman, Esq.<br />

Ms. Kelsey Wirth <strong>and</strong><br />

Dr. Samuel Myers<br />

Peter <strong>and</strong> Dyann Wirth<br />

$250–$499<br />

Anonymous<br />

Karen Allen<br />

Clark <strong>and</strong> Susana Bernard<br />

Ronnie Bretholtz<br />

Paul <strong>and</strong> Cris Carter<br />

Judith Chernoff, in honor of<br />

Audra McDonald<br />

Robert <strong>and</strong> Kathleen Garner<br />

Tiffani Gavin<br />

Mark Glasser<br />

Marie <strong>and</strong> Daniel Glenn<br />

Dr. Jeffrey <strong>and</strong> Laurie Goldbarg<br />

Professor Byron Good <strong>and</strong><br />

Professor Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good<br />

Homer Hagedorn<br />

Margaret <strong>and</strong> Timothy Heitz<br />

Alison M. Hodges <strong>and</strong><br />

Thomas F. Clarke<br />

Hurlbut Family Charitable<br />

Lead Trust<br />

Dr. Joseph Kahan<br />

Tosh Kawakami<br />

Bill <strong>and</strong> Lisa Laskin<br />

Mary Pfeifer Lentz <strong>and</strong> Tom Lentz<br />

Greg <strong>and</strong> Mary Beth Lesher<br />

Lorraine Lyman<br />

Barbara A. Manzolillo<br />

Steven <strong>and</strong> Kelly Migliero<br />

Michael <strong>and</strong> Annette Miller<br />

Evelyn Musser<br />

Drs. Hilda <strong>and</strong> Max Perlitsh<br />

Emily Rooney<br />

Belinda <strong>and</strong> Evan Schapiro<br />

Mary Shannon<br />

Ellen Simons<br />

Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. Andrew Snider<br />

Diana Sorensen<br />

Stephen Stulck<br />

Wendell Sykes<br />

Arnold <strong>and</strong> Gloria Tofias<br />

Kirk <strong>and</strong> Glynis Wood<br />

† deceased<br />

In-Kind Supporters<br />

The A.R.T. thanks the following individual <strong>and</strong> corporate supporters for their invaluable in-kind donations.<br />

MAX Ultimate Food/Dan Mathieu & Neal Balkowitsch<br />

The Weekly Dig<br />

Boston Beer Company<br />

Cambridge 1<br />

The Charles Hotel<br />

Event Illuminations<br />

Google Inc.<br />

Grafton Street<br />

Grendel’s Den<br />

Henrietta’s Table<br />

OM<br />

S<strong>and</strong>rine’s<br />

Robert Stolzberg<br />

Tory Row<br />

The Urban Grape<br />

Upstairs on the Square<br />

The Hotel Veritas<br />

Every effort has been made to ensure that all donor information is accurate, but if you have any<br />

questions or concerns, please contact the Development Office: 617.496.2000 x8847.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 41


National Corporate Theatre Fund<br />

National Corporate Theatre Fund is a not-for-profit corporation created to increase <strong>and</strong> strengthen<br />

support from the business community for ten of this country's most distinguished professional<br />

theatres. The following foundations, individuals <strong>and</strong> corporations support these theatres through<br />

their contributions of $10,000 or more to National Corporate Theatre Fund:<br />

Bank of America #<br />

Bloomberg<br />

BNY Mellon *<br />

Steven Bunson<br />

Christopher Campbell/<br />

Palace Production Center *<br />

Cisco Systems, Inc. *<br />

Citi #<br />

Datacert, Inc.<br />

Dorsey <strong>and</strong> Whitney Foundation<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

Goldman, Sachs & Co.<br />

42 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

Marsh & McLennan Companies<br />

The McGraw-Hill Companies #<br />

MetLife<br />

Morgan Stanley<br />

Pfizer, Inc.<br />

RBC Wealth Management<br />

RVM/Vincent Brunetti<br />

salesforce.com *<br />

Sharp Electronics ^<br />

George S. Smith, Jr.<br />

James S. Turley<br />

UBS<br />

USA Today * ^<br />

Vernalis Systems ^<br />

Wells Fargo #<br />

Wilkie Farr & Gallagher LLP *<br />

* NCTF/BNY Mellon Fund for New<br />

<strong>American</strong> Theatre<br />

^ Includes In-kind support<br />

# NCTF Fund for Theatre Education<br />

As of June 2011<br />

A.R.T. in N.Y.C.<br />

This new initiative is exp<strong>and</strong>ing the A.R.T.’s presence <strong>and</strong> supporters in New York City. The first event, held in June<br />

2011 in conjunction with Sleep No More, was a success thanks to the work of the A.R.T. in N.Y.C. Committee:<br />

Kevin Cole Costin, Chair<br />

Devon Aoki <strong>and</strong> James Bailey, Jim Bailey <strong>and</strong> RoAnn Costin, Rachel Berman <strong>and</strong> David Finch, Caroline Costin, John <strong>and</strong><br />

Jill Dietz, Stephanie Altman Dominus <strong>and</strong> Andrew Dominus, Leigh Fondakowski, Scott Frankel, David Goldweitz, Erin<br />

Jacobs <strong>and</strong> Rob Valentine, Brian Kenny, Annmaria Mazzini <strong>and</strong> Rob Sedgwick, Brina Milikowsky, Rebecca Milikowsky,<br />

Becky Mode, Joan Parker, Julia Pearlstein, Julia Pershan <strong>and</strong> Jonathan Cohen, Gwen <strong>and</strong> Woody Pier, Ellen Gordon Reeves,<br />

Maura Costin Scalise <strong>and</strong> Bob Scalise, Angus Shillington <strong>and</strong> Lisa Tornell, Todd Shuster, Steven Skybell, Robert Stanton,<br />

Don <strong>and</strong> Susan Ware, Ann Wozencraft Willey <strong>and</strong> Craig Willey<br />

For more information about getting involved with A.R.T. in N.Y.C. please call the Development Office:<br />

617.496.2000 x8847<br />

The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong><br />

Gala Celebration<br />

On September 10, 2011, the A.R.T. will celebrate the l<strong>and</strong>mark homecoming of this cultural treasure with a special<br />

gala, which will raise funds to support the production <strong>and</strong> its education <strong>and</strong> outreach activities. For more<br />

information or to order tickets, please contact Emily O’Neil: 617.496.2000 x8832 or emily_oneil@harvard.edu.<br />

Honorary Committee<br />

Governor Deval Patrick <strong>and</strong><br />

First Lady Diane Patrick<br />

Harvard University President<br />

Drew Faust<br />

Dr. Maya Angelou<br />

Alexis Bittar<br />

Ted Cutler<br />

Harry J. Elam, Jr.<br />

Morgan Freeman<br />

Henry Louis Gates, Jr.<br />

John Lithgow<br />

Diane Paulus<br />

Stephen Schwartz<br />

Tommy Tune<br />

Individual Sponsors<br />

Jim Bailey <strong>and</strong> RoAnn Costin<br />

Kevin Cole Costin<br />

Ted Cutler<br />

Ann <strong>and</strong> Graham Gund<br />

Steve <strong>and</strong> Rosemarie Johnson<br />

GALA SPONSOR: Bank of America<br />

Event Co-Chairs: Ann Gund, Trustee • Kevin Cole Costin, Trustee<br />

Host Committee<br />

Hod Irvine II<br />

Andrew E.S. Anderson<br />

Steve <strong>and</strong> Rosemarie Johnson<br />

Kathy Connor<br />

Lizbeth <strong>and</strong> George Krupp<br />

Jim Bailey <strong>and</strong> RoAnn Costin Renée L<strong>and</strong>ers <strong>and</strong><br />

Phil <strong>and</strong> Hilary Burling<br />

Thomas L. Barrette, Jr.<br />

Carol Beggy<br />

Dan Mathieu<br />

Paul <strong>and</strong> Katie Buttenwieser Kathleen McCartney<br />

Amy Fine Collins <strong>and</strong><br />

Rebecca <strong>and</strong> Nathan Milikowsky<br />

Brad Collins, Jr.<br />

Ward K. <strong>and</strong> Lucy Mooney<br />

Daher Interior Design<br />

Karen <strong>and</strong> Gary Mueller<br />

Alan <strong>and</strong> Suzanne Dworsky David G. Mugar<br />

Michael Feinstein <strong>and</strong><br />

Bob <strong>and</strong> Alison Murchison<br />

Denise Waldron<br />

Ofer <strong>and</strong> Shelly Nemirovsky<br />

Pat Romeo-Gilbert <strong>and</strong><br />

Ellen Gordon Reeves<br />

Paul Gilbert<br />

Saragoni <strong>and</strong> Company<br />

Erin Gilligan <strong>and</strong> Hoil Kim James Swan<br />

Rachael Goldfarb<br />

Lis Tarlow <strong>and</strong> Stephen Kay<br />

Alicia <strong>and</strong> Martin Gordon Don <strong>and</strong> Susan Ware<br />

Barbara Lemperly-Grant <strong>and</strong> Yuriko Young<br />

Frederic Grant<br />

Wine Sponsor: The Urban Grape<br />

Sarah Hancock<br />

As of August 11, 2011<br />

Priscilla S. Hunt <strong>and</strong> Richard M. Hunt


A.R.T. EDUCATION EXPERIENCE<br />

& COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS<br />

The A.R.T. outreach initiatives are designed to provide<br />

an unprecedented level of access to A.R.T. artists <strong>and</strong> productions.<br />

The Education Experience engages the theater’s resources to provide a<br />

deep arts education experience for students in the Greater Boston area.<br />

Each of the A.R.T.’s partner schools enter into a season-long collaboration<br />

with the A.R.T., during which students are provided subsidized access to<br />

A.R.T. performances, mentoring opportunities, classroom visits from A.R.T.<br />

to specific A.R.T. productions. To date, more than 500 students are<br />

committed to attend The Gershwins’ <strong>Porgy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bess</strong>.<br />

Community Connections aligns the theater with Greater Boston nonprofit<br />

organizations, for the purpose of providing under-resourced families<br />

<strong>and</strong> individuals with access to high-quality arts experiences. Community<br />

Connections partners get a custom-built arts program that pairs<br />

subsidized tickets to the A.R.T. with an array of enrichment programming—<br />

ranging from private artist talks to creative workshops.<br />

Our 2011/12 Community Connections Partners:<br />

Artists for Humanity<br />

Boston Learning Center<br />

Downtown Boston Veterans Shelter<br />

Goddard House<br />

Mssng Lnks<br />

MGH Center for<br />

Community Health Improvement<br />

Wheelock Family <strong>Theater</strong><br />

YWCA Boston<br />

The A.R.T. would like to thank the following for being our “connectors”:<br />

Susan Edgman-Levitan, Erin Gilligan, Mike Feinstein, Sheldon Fisher,<br />

Sarah Patrick <strong>and</strong> Ann Moritz.<br />

Both the A.R.T. Education Experience <strong>and</strong> A.R.T. Community<br />

Connections are dependent upon charitable contributions.<br />

Providing support for education <strong>and</strong> outreach not only underwrites<br />

a ticket, but also provides a student or community member with an<br />

unforgettable arts experience.<br />

A Gift of $25 Sponsors a Child<br />

A Gift of $50 Sponsors a Child <strong>and</strong> a Parent<br />

A Gift of $100 Sponsors a Child for the Entire 2011-2012 Season<br />

Please visit americanrepertorytheater.org, or call the Development<br />

Department at 617.496.2000 x8838 for more information on<br />

sponsorship, including opportunities to sponsor an entire school<br />

or non-profit organization.


GET THE BEST SEATS AT THE BEST PRICES<br />

WITH A SUBSCRIPTION OR MEMBERSHIP<br />

VISIT: AMERICANREPERTORYTHEATER.ORG CALL: 617.547.8300<br />

LARGE<br />

PRINT<br />

P<br />

BOTH THE LOEB DRAMA CENTER<br />

& OBERON ARE FULLY ACCESSIBLE.<br />

ASSISTIVE LISTENING DEVICES ARE<br />

AVAILABLE TO ALL A.R.T. PERFORMANCES.<br />

LARGE PRINT PROGRAMS ARE AVAILABLE FOR<br />

USE DURING EVERY A.R.T. PERFORMANCE.<br />

THE A.R.T. OFFERS ASL INTERPRETATION<br />

AT DESIGNATED PERFORMANCES OF<br />

PORGY AND BESS.<br />

EMAIL: BOXOFFICE@AMREP.ORG FOR TICKETS<br />

DISCOUNTED PARKING IS AVAILABLE AT<br />

CHARLES SQUARE GARAGE (BENNETT ST.) &<br />

UNIVERSITY PLACE GARAGE (UNIVERSITY RD)<br />

FOR BOTH VENUES.<br />

ADVANCED PURCHASE PERMIT PARKING IS<br />

AVAILABLE AT THE 1033 MASSACHUSETTS<br />

AVENUE LOT FOR OBERON.<br />

REFRESHMENTS ARE AVAILABLE FOR<br />

PURCHASE AT ALL A.R.T. PERFORMANCES.<br />

LOOKING TO DINE BEFORE OR AFTER A<br />

SHOW? FOR OUR RESTAURANT PARTNERS<br />

AND THEIR GREAT DEALS<br />

VISIT: AMERICANREPERTORYTHEATER.ORG/<br />

DISCOUNTS<br />

NEW THIS SEASON: WEDNESDAY MATINEES<br />

AT THE LOEB DRAMA CENTER<br />

DON’T MISS POST-SHOW DISCUSSIONS<br />

FOLLOWING SELECT MATINEES<br />

BOX OFFICE<br />

ADDRESS: 64 BRATTLE ST.,<br />

CAMBRIDGE, MA. 02138<br />

HOURS: TUE-SUN, NOON-5 P.M.<br />

OR 1/2 HOUR BEFORE CURTAIN<br />

BOOK A GROUP:<br />

AMERICANREPERTORYTHEATER.ORG/<br />

GROUPS<br />

LOVE US?<br />

Facebook: americanrepertorytheater<br />

Twitter: americanrep<br />

Give: americanrepertorytheater.org/support<br />

COMING SOON<br />

Three Pianos<br />

By Rick Burkhardt, Alec Duffy,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Dave Malloy<br />

Directed by Rachel Chavkin<br />

Hilarity <strong>and</strong> heartbreak unfold on a<br />

blustery winter night, when three friends<br />

come upon a copy of Schubert’s song<br />

cycle Winterreise. starts 12/7<br />

AT OBERON<br />

OBERON IS THE SECOND STAGE<br />

OF THE A.R.T.—A DESTINATION FOR<br />

THEATER & NIGHTLIFE ON THE FRINGE<br />

OF HARVARD SQUARE.<br />

In addition to A.R.T. season<br />

programming, OBERON is a thriving<br />

incubator for local <strong>and</strong> emerging artists.<br />

Attracting national attention for its<br />

groundbreaking model of programming,<br />

the immersive experience at OBERON<br />

makes the audience a partner in the<br />

theatrical event. CLUBOBERON.COM<br />

The Donkey Show<br />

NOW PLAYING—EVERY SATURDAY NIGHT<br />

FAMILY FUN<br />

The Snow Queen<br />

By Hans Christian Andersen<br />

Directed by Allegra Libonati<br />

Adapted by Tyler Monroe<br />

Featuring The A.R.T./MXAT Institute<br />

Class of 2012<br />

Hans Christian Andersen’s exuberant<br />

ode to childhood comes to life in this<br />

new adaptation.<br />

starts 12/10 — TICKETS FROM $15<br />

Our 2011/12 Season is<br />

generously supported by:<br />

OFFICIAL<br />

PRINT SPONSOR


Staff<br />

AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER STAFF<br />

ARTISTIC<br />

Artistic Director/CEO.......................................Diane Paulus<br />

Producer/Interim Managing Director..............Diane Borger<br />

Artistic Coordinator .................................Chris De Camillis<br />

Director of Special Projects ........................Ariane Barbanell<br />

Dramaturg...................................................Ryan McKittrick<br />

Special Assistant to the<br />

Artistic Director/CEO...................................Lauren Antler<br />

Artistic Associate .........................................Allegra Libonati<br />

Artistic Director Fellow .............................Shira Milikowsky<br />

Artistic Intern....................................Kendrick Terrell Evans<br />

Dramaturgy Intern ................................................Eli Keehn<br />

INSTITUTE<br />

Director ...............................................................Scott Zigler<br />

Administrative Director..............................Julia Smelianksy<br />

Associate Director ............................................Marcus Stern<br />

Co-head of Dramaturgy ........................Anatoly Smeliansky<br />

Co-head of Dramaturgy..............................Ryan McKittrick<br />

Resident Literary Advisor..........................Arthur Holmberg<br />

Head of Voice <strong>and</strong> Speech .............................Nancy Houfek<br />

Institute Associate .......................................Chelsea Keating<br />

Financial Aid ................................................Angela DeVivo<br />

Production Manager............................Christopher Viklund<br />

Technical Director..............................................Skip Curtiss<br />

EXTERNAL AFFAIRS<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

Director of Development ....................................Ellen Kulik<br />

Deputy Director of Development...............Megan Hinckley<br />

Institutional Giving Officer .....................Meghan Coleman<br />

Donor Information Coordinator .....................Emily O’Neil<br />

MARKETING<br />

Director of Marketing <strong>and</strong> Communications...Anna Fitzloff<br />

Director of Press <strong>and</strong> Public Relations........Katalin Mitchell<br />

Marketing <strong>and</strong> Communications Manager ..........Jared Fine<br />

Interim Communications Manager........Am<strong>and</strong>a Gutowski<br />

Graphic Design Associate .....................................Joel Zayac<br />

Outreach <strong>and</strong> Education Associate.................Brendan Shea<br />

Marketing <strong>and</strong> Communications Associate......Grace Geller<br />

Marketing Interns ...........Chris Masterson, Olivia D’Angelo<br />

FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION<br />

Comptroller................................................Barbara Addison<br />

Assistant Comptroller ...................................Angela DeVivo<br />

Financial Administrator ....................................Stacie Hurst<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> <strong>and</strong> Facilities Manager .........................Tracy Keene<br />

Company Manager .......................................Mark Lunsford<br />

Front of House Manager ........................Stephen Wuycheck<br />

Receptionists ............................Sarah Leon, Maria Medeiros<br />

House Managers .........Kevin Cloud, Gretjen Hargesheimer,<br />

Michael Havil<strong>and</strong>, Heather Quick,<br />

Eleanor Regan, Matthew Spano, Matt Wood<br />

Volunteer Usher Coordinator .................Barbara Lindstrom<br />

BOX OFFICE<br />

Head of Patron Systems .................................Derek Mueller<br />

Box Office Manager ...........................................Ryan Walsh<br />

Box Office <strong>and</strong> Group Sales Coordinator .........Alicia Curtis<br />

Box Office Representative ...............................Karen Snyder<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

Production Manager...................................Patricia Quinlan<br />

Associate Production<br />

Managers .....................Christopher Viklund, Skip Curtiss<br />

Loeb Technical Director ............................J. Michael Griggs<br />

COSTUMES<br />

Costume Shop Manager ...........................Jeannette Hawley<br />

Assistant Costume Shop Manager ..................Mary R. Hurd<br />

Crafts Artisan ......................................David Israel Reynoso<br />

Costume Draper...........................................Caitlin Menotti<br />

Wardrobe Supervisor ...................................Stephen Drueke<br />

Costume/Props Stock Manager.....................Suzanne Kadiff<br />

LIGHTS<br />

Master Electrician ..........................................Derek L. Wiles<br />

Light Board Operator ................................Matthew Houstle<br />

PROPERTIES<br />

Properties Manager ............................ Cynthia Lee-Sullivan<br />

Properties Carpenter............................Stacey Horne-Harper<br />

SCENERY<br />

Technical Director ....................................Stephen Setterlun<br />

Assistant Technical Directors.............................Nick Fouch,<br />

Chris Swetcky<br />

Scene Shop Supervisor....................................David Buckler<br />

Scenic Charge Artist..............................................Jerry Vogt<br />

Master Carpenter...........................................Peter Doucette<br />

Scenic Carpenters ............York-Andreas Paris, Jason Bryant,<br />

Kristin Knutson<br />

Carpentry Interns .....................Nathaniel Drake, Jon Seilor<br />

Paint Intern .....................................................Laura Muñoz<br />

SOUND<br />

Resident Sound Designer/Engineer ..............Clive Goodwin<br />

Production Sound Engineer.......................Katrina McGuire<br />

Sound Console Operator.................................Brian Walters<br />

STAGE<br />

Stage Supervisor .............................................Jeremie Lozier<br />

Assistant Stage Supervisor ............Christopher Eschenbach<br />

Production Assistants ..........Kevin Klein, Matthew Sebastian<br />

OBERON<br />

Producer .........................................................R<strong>and</strong>y Weiner<br />

Associate Producer .....................................Ariane Barbanell<br />

Production Manager ..........................................Skip Curtiss<br />

Venue Manager....................................................Erin Wood<br />

<strong>Program</strong>ming Manager....................................James Wetzel<br />

House Technician...........................................Garrett Herzig<br />

Donkey Show VIP Coordinator......................Sonia Carrion<br />

ADDITIONAL STAFF FOR PORGY AND BESS<br />

Carpenters...............................Dan Black, Nathaniel Drake,<br />

George Kane, Rena Luczkiewicz, Martin Lynch,<br />

Sam Lynch, Garrett McEntee, Jon Seilor, Ben St. Louis<br />

Scenic Painters .........................Heather Morris, Lori Hruska<br />

Paint Intern.....................................................Laila Milevski<br />

Stitchers ......................................Ameera Ali, Teka Engl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Sally Ravitz, Carmel Dundon<br />

Dressers............................Robin Rittenour, Brian Choinsky,<br />

Emily Damron, Amber Voner<br />

Milliner .........................................................Denise Wallace<br />

Crafts Assistant.............................................Jeffery Burrows<br />

Draper.........................................................Penney Pinnette<br />

First H<strong>and</strong>s..............................Jen Bennett, Karen Martakos<br />

Wig Maintenance ..............................Rachel Padula-Shufelt<br />

Wig Crew ..................................................Sydney Robinson<br />

Props Assistant/Craftspersons ........................Justin Seward,<br />

Rebecca Helgeson<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 45


GUIDE to<br />

LOCAL<br />

THEATER<br />

September/<br />

October 2011<br />

DOWNTOWN/THEATRE DISTRICT<br />

BLUE MAN GROUP, Charles Playhouse, 74 Warrenton St., 617-<br />

931-2787 or 617-426-6912. Ongoing. This giddily subversive<br />

off-Broadway hit serves up outrageous <strong>and</strong> inventive theater<br />

where three muted, blue-painted performers spoof both contemporary<br />

art <strong>and</strong> modern technology. Wry commentary <strong>and</strong> bemusing<br />

antics are matched only by the ingenious ways in which<br />

music <strong>and</strong> sound are created. The show has recently been updated<br />

with new performance pieces <strong>and</strong> music.<br />

DELUSION, Paramount Theatre, 559 Washington St., 617-824-<br />

8000. Sep 27–Oct 2. This evening of performance art legend<br />

Laurie Anderson’s personal meditations on life, language, mem-<br />

ory <strong>and</strong> identity is centered around the belief that words <strong>and</strong><br />

stories can create the world, as well as make it disappear.<br />

HOW MUCH IS ENOUGH?: OUR VALUES IN QUESTION, The<br />

Foundry Theatre, The Jackie Liebergott Black Box at the<br />

Paramount Center, 559 Washington St., 617-824-8000. Sep<br />

13–25. This interactive theater piece, a world premiere, is a<br />

series of questions posed to audience members, creating a<br />

lively talk show environment that discusses how participants<br />

have lived their lives, what plans they’ve made for the future<br />

<strong>and</strong> what advice they can offer to us <strong>and</strong> one another as we all<br />

attempt to create lives of value.<br />

THE INFERNAL COMEDY, Cutler Majestic Theatre at Emerson<br />

College, 219 Tremont St., 800-233-3123. Sep 29 & 30.<br />

Featuring stage <strong>and</strong> screen star John Malkovich, this cross<br />

between a chilling crime drama <strong>and</strong> Baroque opera (featuring<br />

a live orchestra playing period instruments) is based on the<br />

life story of serial killer Jack Unterweger. Mysteriously back<br />

from the grave for an autobiographical book tour, Unterweger<br />

oozes disconcerting charm as he narrates his sordid <strong>and</strong><br />

shocking history.<br />

MORTAL TERROR, Boston Playwrights’ Theatre <strong>and</strong> Suffolk<br />

University, Modern Theatre at Suffolk University, 525 Washington<br />

St., 866-811-4111. Sep 15–Oct 2. National Medal of Arts winner<br />

Robert Brustein brings the spirit of William Shakespeare back to<br />

the stage in his imaginative story of political upheaval set during<br />

the ignition of the Gunpowder Plot.<br />

SHEAR MADNESS, Charles Playhouse Stage II, 74 Warrenton<br />

St., 617-426-5225. Ongoing. This hilarious Boston-set whodunit,<br />

where the clues change every night <strong>and</strong> the laughs<br />

THE FESSENDEN SCHOOL<br />

Honesty, Compassion <strong>and</strong> Respect<br />

ADMISSIONS OPEN HOUSES<br />

Sunday, October 23, 1:00-3:00 p.m.<br />

Tuesday, November 15, 6:30-8:00 p.m.<br />

for prospective<br />

Kindergarten<br />

parents<br />

Sunday, December 4, 1:00-3:00 p.m.<br />

ADMISSIONS RECEPTION<br />

Monday, January 9, 2012, 7:00-9:00 p.m.<br />

BRINGING OUT THE BEST IN BOYS<br />

K-GRADE 9 DAY, GRADES 5–9 BOARDING<br />

250 Waltham Street, West Newton, MA www.fessenden.org 617-630-2300<br />

46 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


guide to local theater (continued)<br />

come fast <strong>and</strong> furious, is a worldwide phenomenon filled with<br />

up-to-the-minute spontaneous humor <strong>and</strong> quicksilver improvisation<br />

where the audience becomes part of the action <strong>and</strong> gets<br />

to solve the crime.<br />

SOUTH PACIFIC, Boston Opera House, 539 Washington St.,<br />

617-931-2787. Sep 27–Oct 2. Based on James Michener’s<br />

Pulitzer Prize-winning book Tales of the South Pacific, Rodgers<br />

& Hammerstein’s classic musical set on a tropical isl<strong>and</strong> during<br />

World War II tells the story of two couples <strong>and</strong> how their happiness<br />

is threatened by the realities of war. The beloved show’s<br />

songs include “Some Enchanted Evening,” “I’m Gonna Wash<br />

That Man Right Outa My Hair,” “This Nearly Was Mine” <strong>and</strong><br />

“There is Nothin’ Like a Dame.”<br />

THE SPEAKER’S PROGRESS, Sulayman Al-Bassam Theatre,<br />

Paramount Theatre, 559 Washington St., 617-824-8000. Oct<br />

12–16. Using Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night as a starting point<br />

to explore events in the Middle East, this play set in a totalitarian<br />

Arab state where all forms of theater have been banned is<br />

a satire on the decades of political inertia that have fed recent<br />

revolts across the Arab region <strong>and</strong> a daring theatrical metaphor<br />

for the mechanisms of dissent.<br />

YOU BETTER SIT DOWN: TALES FROM MY PARENTS’<br />

DIVORCE, The Civilians, Paramount Theatre, 559 Washington St.,<br />

617-824-8000. Oct 12–16. This hysterical account of marriage<br />

<strong>and</strong> divorce, based on the troupe members’ interviews with their<br />

own parents, presents four actors—each playing his or her own<br />

parents—who serve as conduits for stories of family division.<br />

LOCAL/REGIONAL THEATER<br />

AS YOU LIKE IT, Theatre@First, Seven Hills Park (behind the<br />

Davis Square T station), Holl<strong>and</strong> Street, Somerville, 888-874-<br />

7554. Sep 8–11. This free outdoor production presents one of<br />

Shakespeare’s most enduring comedies, in which city <strong>and</strong><br />

country collide as Rosalind, a Duke’s daughter fleeing the<br />

wrath of her uncle, heads into the woods to find her father—<br />

<strong>and</strong> herself.<br />

THE BACCHAE, Whistler in the Dark, Charlestown Working<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>, 442 Bunker Hill St., 866-811-4111. Sep 15–23. In<br />

Euripides’ ancient tragedy, the citizens of Thebes deny the divinity<br />

of Dionysos, who punishes them by inciting the women<br />

into a frenzy—driving them from their homes into the mountains<br />

where they enact the wild rituals of worship to Bacchus.<br />

The young king Pentheus wrestles the god for control of his<br />

city, but will his lack of underst<strong>and</strong>ing lead to his ruination?<br />

BEFORE I LEAVE YOU, Huntington Theatre Company, Wimberly<br />

Theatre, Calderwood Pavilion at the Boston Center for the Arts,<br />

527 Tremont St., 617-933-8600. Oct 14–Nov 13. In a blink,<br />

Emily’s Harvard Square world falls apart. Her husb<strong>and</strong> Koji suddenly<br />

embraces his Asian roots. Her friend Jeremy’s work on his<br />

novel gets interrupted by a health scare <strong>and</strong> his sister Trish moving<br />

in. Four longtime friends face too much past <strong>and</strong> too little future<br />

in this moving new comedy.<br />

BIG RIVER, Lyric Stage Company, 140 Clarendon St., 617-585-<br />

5678. Sep 2–Oct 8. Join Huck <strong>and</strong> Jim on the Mississippi River<br />

in the 1840s, where Huck, escaping from his drunken father,<br />

meets up with Jim, a runaway slave. The story of their journey<br />

downstream is an <strong>American</strong> classic that captures the idyllic<br />

pleasures <strong>and</strong> unacknowledged injustices of life on the big river<br />

with humor, song <strong>and</strong> spirit.<br />

Stage<br />

Spotlight<br />

YOUR GUIDE TO<br />

NEW ENGLAND THEATRE<br />

PRESENTS THE MUSICAL ADAPTATION OF<br />

NORTON JUSTER’S ACCLAIMED STORY<br />

The Phantom Tollbooth<br />

OCTOBER 21–NOVEMBER 20, 2011<br />

617-879-2300 • tickets@wheelock.edu<br />

www.WheelockFamilyTheatre.org<br />

Boston’s Professional, Affordable Theatre<br />

for Every Generation<br />

THE BOSTON CONSERVATORY<br />

Curtains<br />

THE MUSICAL COMEDY WHODUNIT FROM<br />

THE CREATORS OF CABARET AND CHICAGO<br />

DIRECTED BY DAVID GRAM<br />

MUSICAL DIRECTION BY BILL CASEY<br />

OCTOBER 3–6, 2011<br />

The Balcony<br />

BY JEAN GENET • DIRECTED BY JOHN KUNTZ<br />

FOR MATURE AUDIENCES<br />

NOVEMBER 17–20, 2011<br />

The Boston Conservatory <strong>Theater</strong><br />

31 Hemenway Street<br />

Box Office opens Sept. 6, 2011: 617-912-9222<br />

http://bostonconservatory.ticketforce.com<br />

Advertise in Theatrebill’s<br />

Not-for-Profit <strong>Theater</strong> section.<br />

Call 617-423-3400 for more information.<br />

SPECIAL ADVERTISING SECTION


guide to local theater (continued)<br />

book, music, <strong>and</strong> lyrics by Jonathan Larson<br />

directed by Benjamin Evett<br />

musical direction by Todd C. Gordon<br />

choreography by Kelli Edwards<br />

featuring New Rep Favorites<br />

Aimee Doherty, Eve Kagan<br />

<strong>and</strong> Maurice E. Parent<br />

IN RESIDENCE AT THE<br />

ARSENAL CENTER FOR THE ARTS<br />

newrep.org<br />

617-923-8487<br />

Sept. 4 - Sept. 25, 2011<br />

charles mosesian theater<br />

HUNTINGTON<br />

THEATRE<br />

COMPANY<br />

MUSIC BY<br />

321 ARSENAL ST. WATERTOWN MA<br />

Tickets start at $28<br />

Free Parking!<br />

PRESENTS<br />

LEONARD BERNSTEIN<br />

LYRICS BY<br />

RICHARD WILBUR<br />

DIRECTED BY<br />

MARY ZIMMERMAN<br />

THE GLORIOUS MUSICAL<br />

CANDIDE<br />

SEPT.10-OCT.16<br />

“Gorgeously<br />

imagined,<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ide is<br />

a garden<br />

of delights!”<br />

BU THEATRE / AVENUE OF THE ARTS<br />

— CHICAGO SUN-TIMES<br />

BUDDY COP 2, Stoneham Theatre, 395 Main St., Stoneham,<br />

781-279-2200. Oct 20–Nov 6. For the residents of Sh<strong>and</strong>on,<br />

Indiana, it’s Christmas in August as the town rallies to honor a<br />

girl’s dying wish <strong>and</strong> the local police fight crime from the community<br />

center after a flood. As the fruitcakes <strong>and</strong> Christmas<br />

watermelons collect, this quirky <strong>and</strong> touching play shows how<br />

a community unites to help one of its own, <strong>and</strong> how, even in<br />

the smallest of towns, secrets are waiting to be revealed.<br />

CANDIDE, Huntington Theatre Company, Boston University<br />

Theatre, 264 Huntington Ave., 617-266-0800. Sep 10–Oct 16.<br />

Featuring Leonard Bernstein’s soaring score <strong>and</strong> lyrics from<br />

some of the wittiest writers of all time, this outrageous<br />

musical satire tells the story of naïve C<strong>and</strong>ide. Banished for<br />

romancing the Baron’s daughter, C<strong>and</strong>ide is plagued by a<br />

series of absurd hardships that challenges his optimistic<br />

outlook on life <strong>and</strong> love.<br />

CAT ON A HOT TIN ROOF, Riverside Theatre Works, 45<br />

Fairmount Ave., Hyde Park, 617-361-5269. Sep 16–Oct 2. Set<br />

in the 1950s in the Deep South, Tennessee Williams’ classic<br />

begins as a plantation owner celebrates what he thinks is his<br />

cure from cancer on his 65th birthday. This sultry drama explores<br />

a family’s internal battle to look truthfully at its own past<br />

as shocking secrets are revealed.<br />

CHICAGO, Metro Stage Company, Cambridge Family YMCA<br />

Theatre, 820 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, 617-524-5013.<br />

Oct 21–29. In roaring ’20s Chicago, Roxie Hart murders a<br />

faithless lover <strong>and</strong> is sent to death row, where she <strong>and</strong> fellow<br />

“Merry Murderess” Velma Kelly vie for headlines <strong>and</strong> the spotlight,<br />

ultimately joining forces in search of the “<strong>American</strong><br />

Dream”: fame, fortune <strong>and</strong> acquittal.<br />

COLLECTED STORIES, New <strong>Repertory</strong> Theatre, Charles<br />

Mosesian <strong>Theater</strong>, Arsenal Center for the Arts, 321 Arsenal St.,<br />

Watertown, 617-923-8487. Oct 9–30. Ruth Steiner, a critically<br />

acclaimed author, takes her student, Lisa, under her wing. When<br />

Lisa becomes a much-admired published writer <strong>and</strong> uses<br />

Ruth’s secretive life story for her own novel, the balance of<br />

power shifts <strong>and</strong> the boundaries of their relationship is called<br />

into question in this play by Pulitzer Prize winner Donald<br />

Margulies (Dinner With Friends).<br />

CURTAINS, The Boston Conservatory <strong>Theater</strong>, 31 Hemenway<br />

St., 617-912-9222. Oct 3–6. It’s the brassy, bright <strong>and</strong> promising<br />

year of 1959. Boston’s Colonial Theatre is host to the opening<br />

night performance of a new musical. When the leading lady<br />

mysteriously dies on stage, the entire cast <strong>and</strong> crew are suspects.<br />

Enter a local detective, who just happens to be a musical<br />

theater fan.<br />

DEARLY BELOVED, The CoLab Theatre Company, Unity Church<br />

of God, 6 William St., Somerville, 800-838-3006. Oct 21–Nov<br />

19. In this world premiere by by Brendan Doris-Pierce, Julius<br />

<strong>and</strong> his best friend Morrie live together comfortably, reliving<br />

their college days. But Julius’ girlfriend, June, is growing frustrated<br />

with Morrie’s quirks—specifically his phobia of all things<br />

related to love <strong>and</strong> sex. They find themselves awash in wedding<br />

invitations, prompting a crisis in Julius’ <strong>and</strong> June’s relationship.<br />

THE DIVINE SISTER, SpeakEasy Stage Company, Roberts<br />

Studio Theatre, Calderwood Pavilion at the Boston Center for<br />

the Arts, 527 Tremont St., 617-933-8600. Oct 21–Nov 19. This<br />

gleefully twisted tale by Charles Busch (Die, Mommie, Die! <strong>and</strong><br />

Psycho Beach Party) tells the story of an indomitable Mother<br />

48 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


guide to local theater (continued)<br />

Superior trying to cope with a young postulant experiencing “visions,”<br />

a sensitive schoolboy in need of mentoring, a mysterious<br />

nun visiting from Berlin <strong>and</strong> a former suitor intent on luring<br />

her away from her vows.<br />

DOGG’S HAMLET <strong>and</strong> CAHOOT’S MACBETH, Whistler in the<br />

Dark, Plaza Black Box Theatre, Boston Center for the Arts, 539<br />

Tremont St., 617-933-8600. Oct 27–Nov 19. An evening of<br />

word-wizardry combining two short Tom Stoppard plays is presented.<br />

In the first play, three students are setting up for their production<br />

of a 15-minute Hamlet to be performed in its original<br />

language. The catch? These students speak Dogg—a language<br />

comprised of English words but with different meanings. In the<br />

second play, renegade actors stage a secret performance of<br />

Shakespeare’s Macbeth that becomes a stark <strong>and</strong> moving<br />

metaphor for resistance in a time of censorship.<br />

THE DONKEY SHOW, <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong> <strong>Theater</strong>, Oberon,<br />

2 Arrow St., Cambridge, 617-547-8300. Ongoing. Bringing the<br />

ultimate disco experience to Boston, this crazy circus of mirror<br />

balls, feathered divas, roller skaters <strong>and</strong> hustle queens tells the<br />

story of A Midsummer Night’s Dream through great ’70s anthems<br />

you know by heart.<br />

THE FARM, Boston Playwrights’ Theatre, Walcott Theatre, 949<br />

Commonwealth Ave., 866-811-4111. Sep 29–Oct 23. Something<br />

went wrong, but Finn’s not talking. Instead, he’s retiring, <strong>and</strong><br />

Parker needs to know why. But trust doesn’t come easy at the<br />

CIA, <strong>and</strong> as the two operatives match wits, it becomes clear that<br />

they may not even be on the same side.<br />

FIGHTING OVER BEVERLEY, Gloucester Stage Company,<br />

267 East Main St., Gloucester, 978-281-4433. Through Sep<br />

11. Israel Horovitz’s romantic comedy pits three 70-somethings—Beverley,<br />

a WWII English war bride; Zelly, her fisherman<br />

husb<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Archie, the Brit Beverley jilted 53 years<br />

ago—against each other as they hash out their feelings while<br />

plotting an uncertain future.<br />

FISHNET-NETWORKS.NET!, The Theatre at Club Cafe, 209<br />

Columbus Ave., 866-811-4111. Through Sep 9. Economy got<br />

you down? Job trouble? Sick of being trapped in your cubicle?<br />

Get the urge to smack your co-workers with a fish stick (or<br />

10)? Don’t worry! FishNet-NetWorks.Net is hiring in this hilarious,<br />

politically incorrect audience-interactive parody of a large<br />

<strong>American</strong> computer networking company.<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS, <strong>American</strong> <strong>Repertory</strong><br />

<strong>Theater</strong>, Loeb Drama Center, 64 Brattle St., Cambridge, 617-<br />

547-8300. Through Oct 2. Internationally renowned stars<br />

Audra McDonald, Norm Lewis <strong>and</strong> David Alan Grier <strong>and</strong> A.R.T.<br />

Artistic Director Diane Paulus take on a revival adapted by<br />

Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright Suzan-Lori Parks<br />

(Topdog/Underdog) <strong>and</strong> OBIE-winning composer Diedre Murray<br />

(Best of Both Worlds). Set in 1930s Charleston, South Carolina,<br />

this classic (which had its world premiere at Boston’s Colonial<br />

Theatre in 1935) tells the story of beautiful <strong>and</strong> troubled <strong>Bess</strong>,<br />

who turns to crippled beggar <strong>Porgy</strong> in search of safety after her<br />

possessive lover commits murder, <strong>and</strong> boasts such beloved<br />

works as “Summertime,” “<strong>Bess</strong>, You Is My Woman” <strong>and</strong> “It<br />

Ain’t Necessarily So.”<br />

Richard Bell:<br />

Uz vs.Them<br />

Ken Gonzales-Day:<br />

Profiled<br />

<br />

<br />

TUFTS UNIVERSITY ART GALLERY<br />

@ THE SHIRLEY AND ALEX AIDEKMAN ARTS CENTER<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 49


guide to local theater (continued)<br />

THE HOUND OF THE BASKERVILLES, Central Square <strong>Theater</strong>,<br />

450 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, 866-811-4111. Sep<br />

7–Oct 2. Three actors, sixteen roles: Steven Canny <strong>and</strong> John<br />

Nicholson’s fast-paced send-up of the classic Sherlock Holmes<br />

novel returns after a hit run in summer of 2010, teeming with<br />

physical humor <strong>and</strong> visual gags.<br />

IN THE RED AND BROWN WATER, Company One, Plaza<br />

Theatre, Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., 617-<br />

933-8600. Oct 28–Dec 3. Oya can run faster than anyone, but<br />

not fast enough to escape her fate. When pressed to choose<br />

between her dying mother <strong>and</strong> her dreams of escape, she<br />

makes a life-changing decision in this play by Tarell Alvin<br />

McCraney, one of the most celebrated young writers in the<br />

<strong>American</strong> theatre.<br />

THE KING AND I, North Shore Music Theatre, 62 Dunham<br />

Road, Beverly, 978-232-7200. Sep 27–Oct 9. It is 1862 in<br />

Siam when an English widow <strong>and</strong> her young son arrive at the<br />

Royal Palace in Bangkok, having been summoned by the King<br />

to serve as tutor to his many children <strong>and</strong> wives. With both<br />

keeping a firm grip on their respective traditions <strong>and</strong> values,<br />

Anna <strong>and</strong> the King grow to underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> eventually respect<br />

one another in a truly unique love story featuring a dazzling<br />

Rodgers <strong>and</strong> Hammerstein score that includes such beloved<br />

songs as “Getting to Know You” <strong>and</strong> “Shall We Dance.”<br />

MOJO, Theatre on Fire, Charlestown Working <strong>Theater</strong>, 442<br />

Bunker Hill St., 866-811-4111. Oct 7–22. Silver Johnny is the<br />

new singing sensation of 1958 London. His success could be<br />

the big break for two dead-end, pill-popping bar h<strong>and</strong>s, but before<br />

they can dream what to do with all the money they’ll<br />

make, the owner turns up dead, Silver Johnny disappears, the<br />

second in comm<strong>and</strong> takes over the bar <strong>and</strong> a power struggle<br />

ensues in this high-speed, menacing comedy filled with the<br />

raw energy of early rock ’n’ roll.<br />

NEIGHBORHOOD 3: REQUISITION OF DOOM, Happy Medium<br />

Theatre, Factory Theatre, The Piano Factory, 791 Tremont St.,<br />

617-549-9854. Oct 20–29. In a suburban subdivision with<br />

identical houses, parents find their teenagers addicted to an<br />

online horror video game. The goal? Smash through an army of<br />

zombies to escape the neighborhood for good. But as the line<br />

blurs between virtual <strong>and</strong> reality, both parents <strong>and</strong> players realize<br />

that fear has a life of its own.<br />

NEXT FALL, SpeakEasy Stage Company, Roberts Studio<br />

Theatre, Calderwood Pavilion at the Boston Center for the Arts,<br />

527 Tremont St., 617-933-8600. Sep 16–Oct 15. Luke, a devout<br />

Christian, <strong>and</strong> Adam, a non-believer, have been together<br />

for four years, yet spiritual differences continue to spark trouble<br />

in their relationship. A sudden twist of fate, however,<br />

changes everything in this compelling new play that looks at<br />

what it means to believe <strong>and</strong> what it might cost us not to.<br />

THE ODYSSEY, Charlestown Working <strong>Theater</strong>, 442 Bunker Hill<br />

St., 866-811-4111. Sep 14–25. This adaptation of Homer’s<br />

epic poem—told in fragments floating on top of song, text,<br />

Intermezzo The New Engl<strong>and</strong> Chamber Opera Series<br />

ROCKET’S<br />

RED BLARE<br />

an opera buffa in two acts<br />

<br />

<br />

presents<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

For tickets call 617-899-4261<br />

$20, 30, $45 in advance or at the door; cash or check<br />

See www.intermezzo-opera.org for more information<br />

starring<br />

D’Anna Fortunato<br />

David Kravitz<br />

Ray Bauwens<br />

Natalie Polito<br />

Gregory Zavracky<br />

Edward Jones, conductor<br />

Kirsten Z. Cairns, director<br />

William A. Fregosi, designer<br />

50 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


SLASHER, Apollinaire Theatre Company, Chelsea Theatre<br />

Works, 189 Winnisimmet St., Chelsea, 617-887-2336. Oct<br />

14–Nov 5. In this horrifying comedy by Allison Moore, Sheena<br />

is cast as the “last girl” in a low-budget slasher flick. She<br />

thinks it’s the big break for which she’s been waiting, but it inguide<br />

to local theater (continued)<br />

image <strong>and</strong> physicality—is performed by two people traveling<br />

together in a small boat, sailing across a half-real, half<br />

imaginary l<strong>and</strong>scape of one-eyed giants, voodoo priestesses<br />

<strong>and</strong> seafarers.<br />

OR, Lyric Stage Company, 140 Clarendon St., 617-585-5678.<br />

Oct 14–Nov 6. Aphra Behn is getting out of the spy game <strong>and</strong><br />

into showbiz. All she has to do is finish her first play, lure Nell<br />

Gwynne to be the star, keep King Charles II as her patron <strong>and</strong><br />

stop her former lover from getting them all killed. This sexy, riotous<br />

comedy is loosely inspired by the true story of the literal<br />

first lady of the stage.<br />

OUR TOWN, Riverside Theatre Works, 45 Fairmount Ave., Hyde<br />

Park, 617-361-5269. Oct 28–Nov 13. Thornton Wilder’s memorable<br />

<strong>American</strong> classic tells the story of two families in a<br />

small New Engl<strong>and</strong> town <strong>and</strong> their personal hopes for a good<br />

life, lasting love <strong>and</strong> eternal peace as they experience life’s<br />

greatest joys <strong>and</strong> tragedies.<br />

THE PHANTOM TOLLBOOTH, Wheelock Family Theatre,<br />

200 The Riverway, 617-879-2300. Oct 21–Nov 20. Passing<br />

through a mysterious tollbooth, Milo embarks on a quest to<br />

restore the Princesses of Rhyme <strong>and</strong> Reason to the Kingdom<br />

of Wisdom in the musical adaptation of Norton Juster’s awardwinning<br />

book.<br />

RENT, New <strong>Repertory</strong> Theatre, Charles Mosesian <strong>Theater</strong>,<br />

Arsenal Center for the Arts, 321 Arsenal St., Watertown,<br />

617-923-8487. Sep 4–25. Jonathan Larson’s Pulitzer Prize<br />

<strong>and</strong> Tony Award-winning musical tells the story of a group of<br />

struggling bohemian artists living in New York City’s Lower<br />

East Side. This ground-breaking <strong>and</strong> powerful rock opera,<br />

based on Puccini’s La Bohème, explores the necessity of love<br />

<strong>and</strong> friendship, <strong>and</strong> the repercussions of living with AIDS in<br />

modern day society.<br />

THE RIVER WAS WHISKEY, Boston Playwrights’ Theatre,<br />

Odyssey Theatre, 949 Commonwealth Ave., 866-811-4111.<br />

Oct 27–Nov 20. A gritty ghost story set amongst the racial tensions<br />

of 1940s Mississippi, William C. Fancher’s Southern<br />

Gothic tale features original music by the playwright <strong>and</strong><br />

pulses with past revenge <strong>and</strong> present retribution.<br />

THE ROCKY HORROR SHOW, Turtle Lane Playhouse, 283<br />

Melrose St., Newton, 866-811-4111. Oct 7–30. Newly engaged<br />

couple Brad <strong>and</strong> Janet encounter a problem when their<br />

car halts in the rain <strong>and</strong> they find themselves at the castle of<br />

transvestite Dr. Frank-N-Furter. A place to stay is offered, but<br />

will Brad <strong>and</strong> Janet want to remain there? Especially when a<br />

large group of Transylvanians dance to the “Time Warp” <strong>and</strong><br />

Dr. Frank-N-Furter builds his own man.<br />

ROSENCRANTZ AND GUILDENSTERN ARE DEAD, The<br />

Footlight Club, Eliot Hall, 7A Eliot St., Jamaica Plain, 617-<br />

524-3200. Sep 16–Oct 1. Tom Stoppard’s absurdist, existentialist<br />

tragicomedy exp<strong>and</strong>s upon the exploits of two minor<br />

characters from Shakespeare’s Hamlet, who voice their<br />

confusion at the progress of events of which they have no<br />

direct knowledge.<br />

Located in Stowe, Vermont at the<br />

<br />

World class performances in a<br />

stunning mountain setting...<br />

your destination for the arts!<br />

The Gr<strong>and</strong> Opening 2010-2011<br />

Season has included artists<br />

<strong>and</strong> performances by<br />

James Taylor, Ben Vereen, Juan<br />

DeMarcos <strong>and</strong> the Afro-Cuban<br />

All Stars, Little Feat, The Bacon<br />

Brothers, Celtic Crossroads <strong>and</strong><br />

many more...<br />

Upcoming events include:<br />

An Evening with Groucho starring<br />

Frank Ferrante (Sept 2-3)<br />

Bo Bice in Concert (Sept 4)<br />

Blackberry Smoke (Sept 9)<br />

Orla Fallon (Oct 7)<br />

Classic Albums Live! presents<br />

Thriller (Oct 14)<br />

ETHEL with Robert Mirabal<br />

(Oct 21)<br />

The Second City (Oct 22)<br />

Mad Science Theatre presents<br />

CSI Live! (Oct 28-29)<br />

For more information, please<br />

visit www.sprucepeakarts.org or<br />

call 802-760-4634<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 51


guide to local theater (continued)<br />

stead unleashes her malingering mother’s thwarted feminist<br />

rage. Mom is prepared to do anything to stop filming—even if<br />

it kills her.<br />

STEEL MAGNOLIAS, Stoneham Theatre, 395 Main St.,<br />

Stoneham, 781-279-2200. Sep 15–Oct 2. On the morning of<br />

her wedding day, Shelby Eatenton, her mother <strong>and</strong> her<br />

mother’s outrageous friends—the lovable curmudgeon Ouiser<br />

<strong>and</strong> small-town gr<strong>and</strong>e dame Clairee—gather in Truvy’s smalltown<br />

Louisiana beauty parlor. Filled with humor <strong>and</strong> heartbreak,<br />

these women make us laugh <strong>and</strong> cry as they face life’s<br />

uncertainties with courage <strong>and</strong> humor.<br />

TWELFTH NIGHT, Actors’ Shakespeare Project, Plaza Theatre,<br />

Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., 617-933-8600.<br />

Sep 27–Oct 23. A shipwreck on the shores of Illyria provides<br />

the collision that sends Shakespeare’s sublime characters<br />

on a course toward self-discovery. Through foibles <strong>and</strong><br />

mistaken identities, we learn that neither love nor knowledge<br />

is ever uncomplicated, <strong>and</strong> that laughter at others comes at<br />

one’s own peril.<br />

WOMEN OF WILL, The Nora Theatre Company, Central Square<br />

<strong>Theater</strong>, 450 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, 866-811-4111.<br />

Oct 13–Nov 6. Shakespearean impresario Tina Packer takes<br />

audiences on a journey, illuminating the evolution of the feminine<br />

in the Bard’s plays <strong>and</strong> revealing the ways in which<br />

Shakespeare believed we could build a better world.<br />

DANCE<br />

KINGS OF SALSA, Cutler Majestic Theatre at Emerson College,<br />

219 Tremont St., 800-233-3123. Oct 13–15. This sizzling,<br />

high-energy dance <strong>and</strong> music performance captures the<br />

hottest salsa moves direct from Havana.<br />

OPERA<br />

BÉATRICE ET BÉNÉDICT, Opera Boston, Cutler Majestic Theatre<br />

at Emerson College, 219 Tremont St., 800-233-3123. Oct 21–25.<br />

Based on Shakespeare’s Much Ado About Nothing, Hector Berlioz’<br />

lovely, luminous opear stars tenor Sean Panikkar <strong>and</strong> mezzo-soprano<br />

Kelley O’Connor as Shakespeare’s battling couple who realize<br />

their love for each other through their friends’ plotting.<br />

ROCKET’S RED BLARE, Intermezzo New Engl<strong>and</strong> Chamber<br />

Opera Series, Aggasiz <strong>Theater</strong>, Harvard University, 14 Mason<br />

St., Cambridge, 617-899-4261. Sep 23 & 24. A king <strong>and</strong><br />

queen of a mythical kingdom forbid their son to marry a girl<br />

from the village or risk banishment by being sent in a rocket to<br />

the other side of the world in this two-act work by James<br />

Yannatos fashioned after the traditional “opera buffa.”<br />

Audra<br />

McDonald<br />

in concert<br />

Sunday | October 2 | 5pm | Symphony Hall<br />

Join Celebrity Series of Boston for the opening night performance of the<br />

2011-12 season, an unforgettable evening of songs with Audra McDonald!<br />

Tickets start at $40. To purchase call:<br />

SymphonyCharge | 888-266-1200<br />

www.celebrityseries.org<br />

52 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


Direct from its sold-out run<br />

at the New York Theatre Workshop<br />

THREE<br />

PIANOS<br />

A lively romp inspired by Schubert’s Winterreise<br />

"Just the cure for seasonal<br />

affective disorder conceived<br />

with hedonistic gusto. Three Pianos is<br />

a fast festive ode to a somber work of art."<br />

Ben Brantley, The New York Times<br />

ON SALE NOW<br />

TO MEMBERS & SUBSCRIBERS<br />

ON SALE TO PUBLIC: OCT. 11<br />

STARTS DEC. 7<br />

VISIT: americanrepertorytheater.org<br />

CALL: 617.547.8300


GUIDE to<br />

CAMBRIDGE<br />

DINING<br />

L–Lunch • D–Dinner • B–Breakfast<br />

C–Cocktails • VP–Valet Parking<br />

SB–Sunday Brunch • LS–Late Supper<br />

THE ASGARD IRISH PUB & RESTAURANT, 350 Massachusetts<br />

Ave., 617-577-9100. The Asgard was designed in Irel<strong>and</strong>, with<br />

local artists putting the finishing touches on a truly one-of-akind<br />

bar. Communal tables <strong>and</strong> a variety of cool, comfortable<br />

places to sit—along with an extensive menu, a large craft beer<br />

selection, outdoor patio, live music, trivia nights, DJs <strong>and</strong> no<br />

cover charge—make the Asgard a perfect spot for a pint <strong>and</strong> a<br />

meal. L, D, Sat & SB, LS, C.<br />

BONDIR, 279A Broadway, 617-661-0009. This cozy, farmhouse-style<br />

restaurant showcases the pastoral <strong>and</strong> marine<br />

SOME ’PHIN FOR EVERYONE: Enjoy some of<br />

the freshest seafood around—from oysters <strong>and</strong><br />

lobsters to fried clams <strong>and</strong> swordfish—at<br />

Dolphin Seafood.<br />

bounty of New Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> offers a finely curated selection<br />

of <strong>American</strong> <strong>and</strong> European wines <strong>and</strong> beers. Following a<br />

simple philosophy of quality <strong>and</strong> care, Chef Jason Bond uses<br />

vegetables picked the same day, fish hours out of the ocean<br />

<strong>and</strong> pasture-raised meats on his daily-changing menu. D<br />

Wed–Mon 5–10 p.m.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

54 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


guide to cambridge dining (continued)<br />

BORDER CAFE, 32 Church St., 617-864-6100. Sizzling fajitas,<br />

overstuffed quesadillas <strong>and</strong> giant margaritas are the highlights<br />

at this Tex-Mex hotspot in Harvard Square. Other specialties include<br />

Cajun <strong>and</strong> Creole dishes, all served in a bustling, lively<br />

<strong>and</strong> fun atmosphere. L, D, C, LS.<br />

CAMBRIDGE, 1., 27 Church St., Harvard Square, 617-576-<br />

1111; 1381 Boylston St., Boston, 617-437-1111. City dwellers<br />

looking for refined, sophisticated pizzas can find comfort in<br />

Cambridge, 1. Its Best of Boston award-winning, thin crust,<br />

charcoal-grilled pies include such toppings as grilled chicken,<br />

potato, arugula <strong>and</strong> even lobster. Both locations offer salads in<br />

addition to beer <strong>and</strong> wine while the Fenway site features select<br />

appetizers <strong>and</strong> pasta dishes. L, D, C, LS.<br />

CHEZ HENRI, 1 Shepard St., 617-354-8980. Chef/owner Paul<br />

O’Connell offers up delicious French cuisine with a Cuban twist<br />

in a classy <strong>and</strong> comfortable settting, located between Harvard<br />

<strong>and</strong> Porter Squares. Be sure to sample signature dishes like<br />

the camarones rellenos de yuca (baked stuffed shrimp) <strong>and</strong> the<br />

blanquette de lapin (braised rabbit with creme fraiche), <strong>and</strong><br />

pair them with one of Chez Henri’s st<strong>and</strong>out tropical cocktails.<br />

D Mon–Thu 6–10 p.m., Fri & Sat 5:30–10:30 p.m., Sun<br />

5:30–9:30 p.m.<br />

DANTE, Royal Sonesta, 40 Edwin H. L<strong>and</strong> Blvd., 617-497-<br />

4200. Chef Dante de Magistris dishes out playful, rich fare with<br />

Italian, French <strong>and</strong> Spanish influences. The sophisticated<br />

eatery boasts a seasonal patio <strong>and</strong> gorgeous views of the<br />

Charles River <strong>and</strong> the Boston skyline. B Mon–Fri 6:30–10:30<br />

a.m., Sat & Sun 7–11 a.m.; L Mon–Fri 11:30 a.m.–2:30 p.m.;<br />

D Mon–Thu 5:30–10 p.m., Fri & Sat ’til 11 p.m.; Sat & SB<br />

11 a.m.–2 p.m.<br />

DOLPHIN SEAFOOD, 1105 Massachusetts Ave., 617-661-<br />

2937. If you’re in the mood for quality seafood, then this longtime<br />

neighborhood favorite is not to be missed. From fried<br />

seafood platters to healthier options like swordfish to all varieties<br />

of shellfish, if it comes from the sea, Dolphin serves it up<br />

deliciously <strong>and</strong> fresh off the boat. L, D.<br />

EAST COAST GRILL, 1271 Cambridge St., 617-491-6568. This<br />

eatery from chef Chris Schlesinger offers fresh seafood <strong>and</strong><br />

grilled fish as well as hot <strong>and</strong> spicy barbecue options, all<br />

served with traditional sides like cole slaw, beans, cornbread<br />

<strong>and</strong> watermelon. An oyster bar, cabana-like cocktails <strong>and</strong> a<br />

funky atmosphere prove fine dining can be fun. D, SB.<br />

THE ELEPHANT WALK, 2067 Massachusetts Ave., 617-492-<br />

6900. Offering the city’s most extensive menu of Cambodian/<br />

French cuisine, The Elephant Walk has long been lauded as<br />

one of Cambridge’s most unique <strong>and</strong> delicious dining destinations.<br />

Chef Gerard Lopez pleases all palates with a full range of<br />

menus—including those for vegetarians, vegans <strong>and</strong> glutenintolerant<br />

diners—packed with tasty traditional Cambodian<br />

soups, salads <strong>and</strong> entrees <strong>and</strong> classic French dishes.<br />

FINALE, 30 Dunster St., Harvard Sq., 617-441-9797; One<br />

Columbus Ave., Boston, 617-423-3184; 1306 Beacon St.,<br />

Brookline, 617-232-3233. A trendsetter among dessertfocused<br />

restaurants, Finale offers a wide array of time honored<br />

favorites <strong>and</strong> specialty desserts, savory fare for lunch <strong>and</strong><br />

“Serving The Best Since 1975”<br />

TWIN LOBSTERS $22.95<br />

special price for Theatrebill readers<br />

must present ad for discount<br />

617-661-2937<br />

EVERY<br />

WEDNESDAY–<br />

SATURDAY<br />

$1 RAW<br />

BAR<br />

LATE NIGHT<br />

DINING<br />

EVERY FRIDAY<br />

& SATURDAY<br />

NIGHT<br />

1105 MASSACHUSETTS SACHUSETTS<br />

AVENUE<br />

CAMBRIDGE, HARVARD RD SQUARE<br />

www.dolphinseafood.com<br />

w<br />

od.com<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 55


guide to cambridge dining (continued)<br />

dinner, <strong>and</strong> an impressive selection of Illy coffee drinks, wine<br />

<strong>and</strong> cocktails. Sample award-winning creations like the gooey<br />

Molten Chocolate Cake <strong>and</strong> enjoy carry-out options from The<br />

Finale Bakery including freshly baked cookies, cakes, minipastries<br />

<strong>and</strong> tarts. Dunster St.: Mon 11 a.m.–11 p.m.; Tue–Thu<br />

’til 11:30 p.m.; Fri ’til 12:30 a.m.; Sat noon–12:30 a.m.; Sun<br />

’til–11 p.m. Columbus Ave.: Mon 11:30 a.m.–11 p.m.; Tue–Thu<br />

’til 11:30 p.m., Fri ’til midnight; Sat 5 p.m.–midnight; Sun 4–11<br />

p.m. Beacon St.: Sun & Mon 11 a.m.–11 p.m.; Tue–Thu ’til<br />

11:30 p.m.; Fri–Sat ’til 12:30 a.m. www.finaledesserts.com.<br />

GRAFTON STREET, 1230 Massachusetts Ave., 617-497-0400.<br />

This neighborhood hotspot is named after the spirited<br />

cobblestone-lined shopping district in Dublin’s famed Temple<br />

Bar area. Grafton Street deftly combines a traditional Irish<br />

pub’s warmth <strong>and</strong> coziness with a comfortable full-service<br />

restaurant serving contemporary <strong>American</strong> cuisine. L,D, LS, C,<br />

Sat & SB.<br />

Sustainable, fresh,<br />

local ingredients daily.<br />

279A Broadway | Cambridge, MA<br />

02139<br />

5–10 p.m. | Closed on Tuesday<br />

Call now for reservations: 617-661-00091-0009<br />

www.bondircambridge.com<br />

m<br />

58 JFK St.,<br />

Cambridge<br />

617.864.9161<br />

GRENDEL’S DEN, 89 Winthrop St., 617-491-1160. Since 1971,<br />

Grendel’s Den has been a comfortable, down-to-earth neighborhood<br />

eatery <strong>and</strong> bar, justly earning l<strong>and</strong>mark status in the<br />

Harvard Square community. Priding itself on a wide <strong>and</strong> varied<br />

selection of domestic <strong>and</strong> imported beer, Grendel’s also offers<br />

excellent food at even better prices. Tucked away in a basement<br />

off the cobbled paths of Winthrop Street, this Cambridge<br />

classic is open late <strong>and</strong> never disappoints. L, D, BR, LS, C.<br />

HARVEST, 44 Brattle St., 617-868-2255. In keeping with its<br />

name, Harvest—located in the heart of Harvard Square—specializes<br />

in dishes that incorporate only the freshest local ingredients.<br />

Chef Mary Dumont adjusts her expansive menu of<br />

classic <strong>American</strong> cuisine seasonally, taking full advantage of the<br />

bounty available from New Engl<strong>and</strong> farms <strong>and</strong> greenhouses.<br />

Diners can treat themselves to delicious dishes like roasted<br />

squash <strong>and</strong> apple soup, roasted local beet salad <strong>and</strong> Nova<br />

Scotia halibut, as well as selections from Harvest’s raw bar.<br />

HENRIETTA’S TABLE, The Charles Hotel, One Bennett St., 617-<br />

661-5005. Nothing but locally grown <strong>and</strong> organic produce is<br />

used to create a lively, textured menu of reinterpreted New<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> classics. Private dining room available. B Mon–Fri<br />

6:30–11 a.m., Sat 7–11 a.m., Sun 7–10:30 a.m.; Sat <strong>and</strong> SB<br />

noon–3 p.m.; L Mon–Fri noon–3 p.m.; D daily 5:30–10 p.m.<br />

HONG KONG, 1238 Massachusetts Ave., 617-864-5311. A local<br />

favorite for more than five decades, this Harvard Square fixture<br />

serves a full array of classic Chinese dishes <strong>and</strong> exotic drinks,<br />

including its world-renowned scorpion bowl. Perfect for a meal<br />

with friends, including lunch, dinner or late-night snacks, or for<br />

checking out the latest sports action in the bar. Sun–Wed 11:30<br />

a.m.–2 a.m., Thu ’til 2:30 a.m., Fri & Sat ’til 3 a.m.<br />

what to do • where to go • what to see<br />

THE<br />

Welcome Center<br />

A T C O P L E Y P L A C E<br />

presented by PANORAMA, The Official Guide to Boston<br />

Adjacent to the Skybridge connecting to The Westin Hotel<br />

56 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

JASPER WHITE’S SUMMER SHACK, 149 Alewife Brook<br />

Parkway, 617-520-9500; 50 Dalton St., Boston, 617-867-<br />

9955. Top-notch fare such as pan-roasted lobster, awardwinning<br />

fried chicken <strong>and</strong> an impressive raw bar in a casual<br />

setting. Boston: Sun–Wed 11:30 a.m.–10 p.m., Thu–Sat ’til<br />

11 p.m., raw bar Thu–Sat ’til 1 a.m. Cambridge: Mon–Thu<br />

11:30 a.m.–10 p.m., Fri & Sat ’til 11 p.m., Sun 3–9 p.m.<br />

LEGAL SEA FOODS, 20 University Road, Charles Square,<br />

617-491-9400; 5 Cambridge Center, Kendall Square, 617-864-<br />

3400; Prudential Center, 800 Boylston St., Boston, 617-266-<br />

6800; other locations. Legal Sea Foods, a Boston tradition for<br />

more than 50 years, features more than 40 varieties of fresh


guide to cambridge dining (continued)<br />

fish <strong>and</strong> shellfish as well as an award-winning wine list.<br />

Named “Boston’s Most Popular Restaurant” (Zagat 2009). L &<br />

D. www.legalseafoods.com.<br />

NOIR, The Charles Hotel, One Bennett St., 617-661-8010. This<br />

award-winning, stylish bar <strong>and</strong> lounge offers seasonally inspired<br />

cocktails as well as classic drinks like the Sidecar <strong>and</strong><br />

Old-Fashioned along with crispy pressed s<strong>and</strong>wiches, flavorful<br />

flatbread pizzas, fresh salads <strong>and</strong> small bites in a sophisticated<br />

setting. C 4:30 p.m.–2 a.m.; D 5–11 p.m.<br />

NUBAR, Sheraton Comm<strong>and</strong>er Hotel, 16 Garden St., Harvard<br />

Square, 617-234-1365. Under the glow of a Cambridge l<strong>and</strong>mark,<br />

this restaurant <strong>and</strong> lounge boasts food reflective of its<br />

surrounding neighborhood: smart, seasonal <strong>and</strong> approachable.<br />

Nubar serves elegant comfort food with a modern approach<br />

applied to classic dishes. Private dining & reservations available.<br />

B, L, D daily ’til 11 p.m. C Sun–Thu ’til midnight, Fri & Sat<br />

’til 1 a.m. www.nubarcambridge.com.<br />

OM, 92 Winthrop St., 617-576-2800. OM Restaurant & Lounge<br />

in Harvard Square offers globally-influenced modern <strong>American</strong><br />

cuisine, drawing in foodies <strong>and</strong> neighborhood patrons alike. A<br />

popular nightlife destination, OM’s lounge boasts sleek leather<br />

sofas, a hypnotic water wall <strong>and</strong> signature cocktails. D, C.<br />

THE RED HOUSE, 98 Winthrop St., 617-576-0605. Savor the cozy<br />

atmosphere inside this funky 1802 cottage nestled in the center of<br />

Harvard Square, which offers an intimate main dining space, a<br />

cozy fireside bar, three private dining rooms for small groups <strong>and</strong> a<br />

shaded bluestone patio for seasonal al fresco dining. Chef/owner<br />

Paul Overgaag serves eclectic European <strong>and</strong> Mediterranean fare<br />

loaded with fresh, organic ingredients from his very own local<br />

farm, as well as homemade pasta, fresh seafood <strong>and</strong> Maine lobster.<br />

L & D Tue–Sun noon-3 p.m. <strong>and</strong> 5–11 p.m.<br />

RENDEZVOUS, 502 Massachusetts Ave., Central Square, 617-<br />

576-1900. Acclaimed Boston chef Steve Johnson uses regional<br />

products <strong>and</strong> the spices of Northern Africa, Italy, France <strong>and</strong> Spain<br />

to create his own twist on seasonal cuisine. Rotating entrees can<br />

include grilled Portuguese sardines with roasted peppers, fennel<br />

<strong>and</strong> capers or Moroccan style kofte with minted yogurt. D.<br />

RUSSELL HOUSE TAVERN, 14 JFK St., 617-500-3055.<br />

Combining Executive Chef Michael Scelfo’s seasonally inspired<br />

menu of modern interpretations of <strong>American</strong> classics with a<br />

bar serving all-<strong>American</strong> wines, a locally driven craft beer selection<br />

<strong>and</strong> classic as well as modern h<strong>and</strong>-crafted cocktails,<br />

this Harvard Square restaurant is a comfortable gathering spot<br />

for every occasion. L, D, SB, LS, C.<br />

SANDRINE’S BISTRO, 8 Holyoke St., 617-497-5300. Renowned<br />

chef Raymond Ost serves delicious French cuisine with German<br />

flair in a cozy, upscale atmosphere right around the corner from<br />

Harvard University. Signature dishes include Alsatian pizza, escargots,<br />

steamed mussels, foie gras <strong>and</strong> creme brulee for dessert. L<br />

Mon–Sat 11:30 a.m.–2:30 p.m.; D daily 5:30–11:30 p.m.<br />

SHAYS PUB & WINE BAR, 58 JFK St., 617-864-9161. A<br />

Harvard Square fixture since 1984, this casual <strong>and</strong> comfortable<br />

tavern boasts an excellent beer <strong>and</strong> wine selection along with<br />

made-from-scratch appetizers, burgers, s<strong>and</strong>wiches <strong>and</strong><br />

Our Treat<br />

*Applies to food items only.<br />

Enjoy 10% off* any meal or dessert, pre or<br />

post theatre during the ART 2011 season.<br />

at the comm<strong>and</strong>er · 16 garden street cambridge, ma<br />

617.234.1365 · www.nubarcambridge.com · dining until 11pm<br />

THE GERSHWINS’ PORGY AND BESS 57


Best Western PLUS<br />

guide to cambridge dining (continued)<br />

Bravo!<br />

Experience the BEST of<br />

Cambridge & Boston<br />

Family friendly lodging<br />

Complimentary hot buffet<br />

breakfast daily<br />

Bar 220, now open<br />

Convenient to area attractions<br />

Free shuttle to Harvard Square<br />

& public transportation<br />

AAA <strong>and</strong> Special Packages available<br />

www.hoteltria.com<br />

(617) 491-8000 or (866) 333-Tria<br />

Stephanie Mitchell<br />

SWEET DREAMS: Finale, a paradise for dessert<br />

aficionados, offers such delectable dishes as<br />

the Chocolate Crescendo (above) at its<br />

Harvard Square location, one of three in the<br />

Boston area.<br />

Mexican specialities, all at reasonable prices. L & D Mon–Sat<br />

11 a.m. –1 a.m., Sun noon–1 a.m.<br />

TORY ROW, 3 Brattle St., Harvard Square, 617-876-TROW.<br />

Located at the heart of Harvard Square, Tory Row takes its<br />

name from the 1770s term for Brattle Street, once populated by<br />

British loyalists. Serving up an eclectic mix of Euro-<strong>American</strong><br />

dishes at affordable prices, this neighborhood bar <strong>and</strong> restaurant<br />

has shed the conservative roots of its name <strong>and</strong> replaced<br />

them with a diverse <strong>and</strong> creative culinary aesthetic. L, D.<br />

UPSTAIRS ON THE SQUARE, 91 Winthrop St., 617-864-1933.<br />

Boasting an eclectic decor, this lush urban oasis features<br />

everything from poached Atlantic salmon to fire-roasted<br />

Meadow Farms lamb chops. A charming blend of eccentricity<br />

<strong>and</strong> culinary luxury. L, D, C, LS.<br />

ZOE’S, 1105 Massachusetts Ave., 617-495-0055. Offering a<br />

menu of delicious homemade Greek <strong>and</strong> <strong>American</strong> food in a<br />

fun atmosphere, this retro establishment serves breakfast all<br />

day, <strong>and</strong> take-out <strong>and</strong> catering are available. A popular destination<br />

for the weekend brunch crowd, Zoe’s is also a great<br />

place for dinner, boasting an affordable selection of beer <strong>and</strong><br />

wine. For dessert, try the delicious cheesecake frappe or the<br />

famous frozen hot chocolate. B, L, D, SB. Mon–Wed 7:30<br />

a.m.–9 p.m., Thu–Sat ’til 10 p.m., Sun 8 a.m.–9 p.m.<br />

58 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER


ELL<br />

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CAMBRIDGE ST<br />

GARDEN ST<br />

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APPIAN WAY<br />

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Our Neighborhood Partners<br />

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1 Bennett St.<br />

henriettastable.com<br />

92 Winthrop St.<br />

omrestaurant.com<br />

8 Holyoke St.<br />

s<strong>and</strong>rines.com<br />

3 Brattle St.<br />

toryrow.us<br />

91 Winthrop St.<br />

upstairsonthesquare.com<br />

For current promotions <strong>and</strong> discounts,<br />

visit: americanrepertorytheater.org/discounts<br />

Restaurant Partners as of Aug. 1.


Dining Out UPSTAIRS ON THE SQUARE<br />

Haute cuisine <strong>and</strong> childlike whimsy deliciously<br />

<strong>and</strong> delightfully intersect in<br />

Harvard Square at Upstairs on the<br />

Square, a venerable restaurant that offers diners a<br />

wealth of refined culinary experiences in<br />

a vibrant setting.<br />

Diners who come to Upstairs have<br />

the option of eating in either the firstfloor<br />

Monday Club Bar, a bright <strong>and</strong> colorful<br />

wood-paneled room which features<br />

a rotating menu of upscale casual<br />

brunch, lunch <strong>and</strong> dinner fare; or the<br />

Soiree Dining Room, which resembles<br />

the inside of a young girl’s dollhouse<br />

with its pink <strong>and</strong> raspberry walls <strong>and</strong><br />

gold-painted chairs. Both venues are<br />

lighthearted <strong>and</strong> welcoming, allaying<br />

any fears of a stuffy dining experience.<br />

One notable aspect about dining at Upstairs is<br />

the equanimity with which carnivores <strong>and</strong> vegetarians<br />

are considered, with almost an even split<br />

between meat <strong>and</strong> meat-free dishes. Even the chef’s<br />

tasting menu (available nightly in five- or sevencourse<br />

options) has a vegetarian version, making<br />

Upstairs that rare restaurant where those who eschew<br />

meat can still feel fully invited to the fine<br />

dining party.<br />

60 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

UPSTAIRS ON<br />

THE SQUARE<br />

91 Winthrop St.<br />

617-864-1933<br />

Refer to Dining<br />

Guide, page 58<br />

“<br />

Where haute<br />

cuisine <strong>and</strong><br />

childlike whimsy<br />

deliciously<br />

intersect.<br />

”<br />

For appetizers, the salad of wild arugula, shaved<br />

zucchini <strong>and</strong> tempura blossom with a sliver of feta<br />

tart offers a refreshing start to any meal. On the<br />

heartier side, the gorgonzola dulce ravioli served over<br />

roasted peach <strong>and</strong> pistachio delivers a<br />

perfect blend of sweet <strong>and</strong> salty.<br />

Entrees are presented with panache<br />

but never resemble the kind of over-thetop<br />

modern “food art” that diners are too<br />

afraid to dig into. Whether one opts for<br />

Chef Steven Br<strong>and</strong>’s prime skirt steak<br />

served with tater tots <strong>and</strong><br />

chimichurri, the roasted chicken panzanella<br />

served with cucumber, sunburst<br />

tomato <strong>and</strong> fennel flowers, the<br />

sirloin cheeseburger on a buttered potato<br />

roll with gruyere cheese, Niman<br />

Ranch bacon <strong>and</strong> pickles, or any of<br />

the other sumptuous selections, diners are assured<br />

of a dish bursting with flavor <strong>and</strong> flair.<br />

Delectable desserts range from rich zebra cake<br />

to ginger pavlova served with roasted peaches,<br />

blackberries <strong>and</strong> honey ginger ice cream, <strong>and</strong> are<br />

the perfect way to round out your meal. Upstairs<br />

on the Square truly elevates gourmet cuisine,<br />

proving that fine dining <strong>and</strong> fun dining aren’t<br />

mutually exclusive.


Dining Out<br />

NUBAR<br />

If you were familiar with the old-fashioned<br />

restaurant formerly at the l<strong>and</strong>mark Sheraton<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>er Hotel in Harvard Square, then<br />

Nubar, the newly renovated eatery that st<strong>and</strong>s in its<br />

place, will be a revelation. For those who<br />

weren’t familiar with the Comm<strong>and</strong>er’s<br />

old dining space, welcome to one of<br />

Cambridge’s newest places to enjoy the<br />

freshest New Engl<strong>and</strong> cuisine around.<br />

With a modern <strong>and</strong> stylish decor<br />

highlighted by dark wood floors,<br />

cream-colored walls, a sleek bar <strong>and</strong> a<br />

cozy lounge warmed by a gas fireplace,<br />

Nubar boasts an elegant <strong>and</strong><br />

breezy atmosphere thanks to its high<br />

ceilings <strong>and</strong> open floor plan.<br />

The decor is not the only thing<br />

that is br<strong>and</strong> new, however. The<br />

menu has been reinvented as well, taking advantage<br />

of the bounty available throughout the region<br />

with a heavy emphasis on local ingredients.<br />

Updated takes on crowd pleasers like grilled steak<br />

frites <strong>and</strong> the Nubar burger (Angus beef served on<br />

a brioche bun) are joined by Nubar’s variations on<br />

Yankee staples, such as Maine peeky toe crabcake,<br />

Gloucester cod, Pat’s littleneck clam roast (served on<br />

angel hair pasta with baby shrimp in a garlic <strong>and</strong><br />

62 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

NUBAR<br />

Sheraton<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>er Hotel<br />

16 Garden St.<br />

617-234-1365<br />

Refer to Dining<br />

Guide, page 57<br />

“ Cambridge’s<br />

newest place to<br />

enjoy the<br />

freshest cuisine<br />

around.<br />

”<br />

white wine sauce), pan seared diver scallops (accompanied<br />

by wild mushrooms, spinach <strong>and</strong> potatoes)<br />

<strong>and</strong> a thick-as-can-be New Engl<strong>and</strong> clam<br />

chowder, garnished with steamed littlenecks still in<br />

their shells <strong>and</strong> crumbled bacon.<br />

Innovative dishes that give a nod to<br />

seasonal fare include appetizers like the<br />

blue fish fingers <strong>and</strong> the asparagus, golden<br />

beet <strong>and</strong> goat cheese salad. New Engl<strong>and</strong>’s<br />

ethnic heritage is highlighted as well in<br />

starters like the Taleggio polenta served<br />

with wilted baby spinach <strong>and</strong> a crispy<br />

poached egg, entrees such as potato<br />

gnocchi with seasonal vegetables <strong>and</strong><br />

even a savory meatball s<strong>and</strong>wich loaded<br />

with marinara sauce <strong>and</strong> mozzarella.<br />

Tasty flatbreads are also available <strong>and</strong><br />

can be topped with everything from<br />

caramelized onion, bacon <strong>and</strong> gruyere to duck confit,<br />

mushrooms <strong>and</strong> Manchego cheese.<br />

Nubar even keeps it local with desserts, serving<br />

Cambridge’s own Christina’s ice cream, among<br />

other sweet treats. A wonderful wine, beer <strong>and</strong><br />

cocktail selection <strong>and</strong> a friendly, knowledgeable<br />

waitstaff help complete a dining experience sure<br />

to stay as enjoyable <strong>and</strong> ever-surprising as the<br />

changing of the seasons.


Dining Out<br />

NUBAR<br />

If you were familiar with the old-fashioned<br />

restaurant formerly at the l<strong>and</strong>mark Sheraton<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>er Hotel in Harvard Square, then<br />

Nubar, the newly renovated eatery that st<strong>and</strong>s in its<br />

place, will be a revelation. For those who<br />

weren’t familiar with the Comm<strong>and</strong>er’s<br />

old dining space, welcome to one of<br />

Cambridge’s newest places to enjoy the<br />

freshest New Engl<strong>and</strong> cuisine around.<br />

With a modern <strong>and</strong> stylish decor<br />

highlighted by dark wood floors,<br />

cream-colored walls, a sleek bar <strong>and</strong> a<br />

cozy lounge warmed by a gas fireplace,<br />

Nubar boasts an elegant <strong>and</strong><br />

breezy atmosphere thanks to its high<br />

ceilings <strong>and</strong> open floor plan.<br />

The decor is not the only thing<br />

that is br<strong>and</strong> new, however. The<br />

menu has been reinvented as well, taking advantage<br />

of the bounty available throughout the region<br />

with a heavy emphasis on local ingredients.<br />

Updated takes on crowd pleasers like grilled steak<br />

frites <strong>and</strong> the Nubar burger (Angus beef served on<br />

a brioche bun) are joined by Nubar’s variations on<br />

Yankee staples, such as Maine peeky toe crabcake,<br />

Gloucester cod, Pat’s littleneck clam roast (served on<br />

angel hair pasta with baby shrimp in a garlic <strong>and</strong><br />

62 AMERICAN REPERTORY THEATER<br />

NUBAR<br />

Sheraton<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>er Hotel<br />

16 Garden St.<br />

617-234-1365<br />

Refer to Dining<br />

Guide, page 57<br />

“ Cambridge’s<br />

newest place to<br />

enjoy the<br />

freshest cuisine<br />

around.<br />

”<br />

white wine sauce), pan seared diver scallops (accompanied<br />

by wild mushrooms, spinach <strong>and</strong> potatoes)<br />

<strong>and</strong> a thick-as-can-be New Engl<strong>and</strong> clam<br />

chowder, garnished with steamed littlenecks still in<br />

their shells <strong>and</strong> crumbled bacon.<br />

Innovative dishes that give a nod to<br />

seasonal fare include appetizers like the<br />

blue fish fingers <strong>and</strong> the asparagus, golden<br />

beet <strong>and</strong> goat cheese salad. New Engl<strong>and</strong>’s<br />

ethnic heritage is highlighted as well in<br />

starters like the Taleggio polenta served<br />

with wilted baby spinach <strong>and</strong> a crispy<br />

poached egg, entrees such as potato<br />

gnocchi with seasonal vegetables <strong>and</strong><br />

even a savory meatball s<strong>and</strong>wich loaded<br />

with marinara sauce <strong>and</strong> mozzarella.<br />

Tasty flatbreads are also available <strong>and</strong><br />

can be topped with everything from<br />

caramelized onion, bacon <strong>and</strong> gruyere to duck confit,<br />

mushrooms <strong>and</strong> Manchego cheese.<br />

Nubar even keeps it local with desserts, serving<br />

Cambridge’s own Christina’s ice cream, among<br />

other sweet treats. A wonderful wine, beer <strong>and</strong><br />

cocktail selection <strong>and</strong> a friendly, knowledgeable<br />

waitstaff help complete a dining experience sure<br />

to stay as enjoyable <strong>and</strong> ever-surprising as the<br />

changing of the seasons.

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